• Thumbnail for Fructidor
    Fructidor (French pronunciation: [fʁyktidɔʁ]) is the twelfth month in the French Republican Calendar. The month was named after the Latin word fructus...
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  • Thumbnail for French invasion of Egypt and Syria
    (14 Thermidor year VII) – Battle of Abukir, French victory 23 August (6 Fructidor year VII) – Bonaparte embarks on the frigate Muiron and abandons command...
    115 KB (13,992 words) - 17:09, 16 October 2024
  • du Bigonnet, sur les dépenses municipales et communales: Séance du 6 fructidor an 6. Corps législatif..., 1798 Coup d'état du dix-huit brumaire, 1819 Napoléon...
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  • Thumbnail for Constitution of the Year III
    Directory. Adopted by the convention on 5 Fructidor Year III (22 August 1795) and approved by plebiscite on 6 September. Its preamble is the Declaration...
    14 KB (1,593 words) - 17:54, 17 September 2024
  • Rochefort from 1793, and renamed to Dix-huit fructidor in December 1797 in honour of the Jacobin Coup of 18 Fructidor, as she was still on the stocks, but reverted...
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  • Thumbnail for François-Régis de La Bourdonnaye
    Maine-et-Loire department to represent the canton of Champtoceaux. On 6 Fructidor XI he was appointed to the General Council of Maine-et-Loire by decree...
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  • Thumbnail for Adrien Duport
    1794), and left it in exile again after the republican coup d'état of 18 Fructidor of the year V (4 September 1797). In 1798, Duport died from tuberculosis...
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  • Thumbnail for Cisrhenian Republic
    Left Bank of the Rhine under occupation by France, where the Coup of 18 Fructidor caused a decision to annex the area instead. Yvonne Kafka: Das Wendejahr...
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  • Thumbnail for Jean-François Rewbell
    office, Rewbell dealt with the Royalist attempted coup d'état (The 18 Fructidor), as well as the Conspiracy of the Equals; he engineered the annexation...
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  • Thumbnail for Coup of 18 Brumaire
    Constitution! You yourselves have destroyed it. You violated it on 18 Fructidor; you violated it on 22 Floreal; you violated it on 30 Prairial. It no...
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  • Thumbnail for Napoleon
    royalists from the legislative councils on 4 September—the Coup of 18 Fructidor. This left Barras and his republican allies in control again but more...
    185 KB (19,426 words) - 00:25, 16 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for French submarine Fructidor
    Fructidor was one of 18 Pluviôse-class submarines built for the French Navy (Marine Nationale) in the first decade of the 20th century. The Pluviôse class...
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  • Thumbnail for Thermidor
    19 or 20. It ended August 17 or 18. It follows Messidor and precedes Fructidor. During Year 2, it was sometimes called Fervidor. Because of the Thermidorian...
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  • Thumbnail for Cisalpine Republic
    of Emilia. The structural phase of the republic was terminated on 14 Fructidor (31 August), when France dismissed all the authorities of the republic...
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  • Thumbnail for French Republican calendar
    of Thermidor was named Fervidor (from Latin fervidus, "burning hot") Fructidor (from Latin fructus 'fruit'), starting 18 or 19 August Most of the month...
    63 KB (4,825 words) - 16:19, 16 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Italian Campaign of 1796–1797
    Directory felt strong enough to purge the legislature in the Coup of 18 Fructidor. Bonaparte, who had no intention of implicating himself directly, instead...
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  • Thumbnail for List of presidents of France
    1795 – 4 September 1797 (Proscribed and replaced after the Coup of 18 Fructidor) Étienne-François Letourneur 2 November 1795 – 20 May 1797 François Barthélemy...
    63 KB (1,055 words) - 21:18, 18 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Decadary Cult
    (4 August 1798), 3 Fructidor (20 August) and 23 Fructidor (9 September), and by decree of François de Neufchâteau on 20 Fructidor (6 September 1798). However...
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  • 1964 Carpenter 2023, #131 to Milton Waldman, c. 1951 Salo 2004, Appendix 6 Tolkien 1977, Appendix, s.v. sul Tolkien 1977, Appendix, s.v. ur Lost Tales...
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  • Thumbnail for Rainbow flag
    May 2019. Conway, Moncure Daniel, ed. (1895). "XXIX – The Eighteenth Fructidor". The Writings of Thomas Paine. Vol. 3. New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons....
    31 KB (3,109 words) - 18:03, 16 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lazare Carnot
    initial members of the Directory but was ousted after the Coup of 18 Fructidor in 1797 and went into exile. Following Napoleon's rise to power, Carnot...
    32 KB (3,724 words) - 02:31, 27 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pierre Samuel du Pont de Nemours
    administrator. After du Pont's house was sacked by a mob during the events of 18 Fructidor V (4 September 1797), he, his sons and their families immigrated to the...
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  • Thumbnail for Jean-Charles Pichegru
    power and imprisonment in Cayenne, French Guiana during the Coup of 18 Fructidor in 1797. After escaping into exile in London and joining the staff of...
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  • Thumbnail for Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord
    in 1797, Talleyrand was instrumental in assisting with the Coup of 18 Fructidor, which ousted two moderate members of the Directory in favor of the Jacobins...
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  • Thumbnail for French First Republic
    until late spring of 1793, occupied instead with matters of war. Finally, on 6 April 1793, the Convention created the Committee of Public Safety, and was...
    16 KB (1,107 words) - 02:55, 5 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Louis Philippe I
    when he became king. In Boston, Louis Philippe learned of the coup of 18 Fructidor (4 September 1797) and of the exile of his mother to Spain. He and his...
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  • Thumbnail for Sénat conservateur
    organique du 8 Fructidor an X (26 August 1802), reuniting Elba into the territory of the French Republic Sénatus-consulte du 8 Fructidor an X (26 August...
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  • Thumbnail for National Convention
    identification of the Committee of Public Safety with the executive was ended on 7 Fructidor (24 August), restricting it to its former domain of war and diplomacy...
    83 KB (11,357 words) - 17:13, 30 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Philippe-Antoine Merlin de Douai
    surveillance of the Royalist émigrés. After the coup d'état known as 18 Fructidor, he became one of the five Directors on 5 September 1797. He was accused...
    12 KB (1,206 words) - 08:39, 21 August 2024
  • in 1799 in a translation of Lazare Carnot's letter on the Coup of 18 Fructidor. During the French Revolution, conservative forces (especially within...
    26 KB (2,795 words) - 14:58, 11 September 2024