• Thumbnail for ATF4
    (tax-responsive enhancer element B67), also known as ATF4, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ATF4 gene. This gene encodes a transcription factor...
    15 KB (1,773 words) - 00:39, 27 September 2024
  • complex called translation initiation factor 2 (eIF2), resulting in the gene ATF4 being turned on, which will further affect gene expression. eIF2 consists...
    13 KB (1,625 words) - 04:45, 28 October 2024
  • factors before it can carry out translation of the main protein. For example, ATF4 regulation is performed by two uORFs further upstream, named uORF1 and uORF2...
    21 KB (2,428 words) - 20:42, 3 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Spilanthol
    spilanthol inhibits the activation of several transcription factors (NFκB, ATF4, FOXO1, IRF1, ETS1, and AP-1) which may explain the effect of spilanthol...
    5 KB (454 words) - 15:39, 7 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for CREB
    genes encode CREB or CREB-like proteins: CREB1 (CREB1) CREB2 renamed ATF4 (ATF4) CREB3 (CREB3) CREB5 (CREB5) CREB3L1 (CREB3L1) CREB3L2 (CREB3L2) CREB3L3...
    19 KB (2,243 words) - 23:46, 9 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for DISC1
    DISC1 (section ATF4/ATF5)
    namely Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and Huntington's disease. ATF4 and ATF5 are members of the leucine zipper activating transcription factor...
    39 KB (4,723 words) - 06:28, 29 March 2024
  • transcription factors, specifically ATF4, can influence how readily a neuron undergoes cell death. The presence of ATF4 promotes resistance in cells against...
    24 KB (2,640 words) - 07:26, 11 November 2024
  • amino acid, and results in an increase in activating transcription factor ATF4, which in turn affects many processes by sundry pathways to limit or increase...
    7 KB (805 words) - 18:59, 4 August 2024
  • they have in maintaining homeostasis. Some of these ATFs, such as ATF3, ATF4, and ATF6 are known to play a role in stress responses. Another example of...
    3 KB (310 words) - 08:38, 6 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Serotonin
    complex relay of signals in the osteoblasts culminating in FoxO1/ Creb and ATF4 dependent transcriptional events. Following the 2008 findings that gut serotonin...
    156 KB (16,610 words) - 05:12, 10 November 2024
  • ENSG00000162772 bZIP Known motif – High-throughput in vitro [44] RTGACGTCAY ATF4 ENSG00000128272 bZIP Known motif – High-throughput in vitro [45] RKATGACGTCATMY...
    374 KB (81 words) - 02:10, 23 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Tomatidine
    reducing weakness and atrophy in aged skeletal muscle by interaction with the ATF4 (a critical mediator of age-related muscle weakness and atrophy). Dietary...
    6 KB (537 words) - 15:28, 26 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for DNA damage-inducible transcript 3
    2 (PERK-eIF2α-ATF4 -CHOP-BCL2 pathway) HIV (XBP-1-CHOP-Caspase 3/9 pathway) Infectious bronchitis virus (PERK-eIF2α-ATF4/PKR-eIF2α-ATF4 pathway) M. tuberculosis...
    48 KB (5,471 words) - 01:51, 23 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for 22q13 deletion syndrome
    SLC25A17 MCHR1 MKL1 SGSM3 ADSL TNRC6B FAM83F GRAP2 ENTHD1 CACNA1I RPS19BP1 ATF4 SMCR7L MGAT3 TAB1 SNORD43 RPL3 PDGFB CBX7 APOBEC3H APOBEC3F APOBEC3D APOBEC3C...
    44 KB (4,022 words) - 11:23, 24 August 2024
  • HGNC:783 P18846 1183 ATF2 HGNC:784 P15336 1184 ATF3 HGNC:785 P18847 1185 ATF4 HGNC:786 P18848 1186 ATF5 HGNC:790 Q9Y2D1 1187 ATF6 HGNC:791 P18850 1188...
    277 KB (17 words) - 18:34, 6 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for ATF5
    1) is a centrosome-associated protein that interacts with MAP1A, MIPT3, ATF4/5 and NUDEL: regulation and loss of interaction with mutation". Hum. Mol...
    8 KB (1,064 words) - 05:01, 25 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chromosome 22
    ASCC2: encoding protein activating signal cointegrator 1 complex subunit 2 ATF4 (22q13) encoding protein cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-4...
    27 KB (2,209 words) - 17:18, 18 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for CEBPG
    regulatory element-I (PRE-I) enhancer elements. C/EBPγ forms heterodimer with ATF4 for transcriptional activation of target genes in autophagy specifically...
    8 KB (995 words) - 09:22, 9 August 2024
  • than 12000 human and mouse RNA-seq datasets. ATF1 NM_005171 ATF2 NM_001880 ATF4 Activating transcription factor 4 NM_001675 ATF6 NM_007348 ATF7 NM_001206682...
    48 KB (4,612 words) - 23:41, 12 December 2023
  • homologous protein), is upregulated downstream of the bZIP transcription factor ATF4 (activating transcription factor 4) and uniquely responsive to ER stress...
    31 KB (3,592 words) - 02:08, 11 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Salubrinal
    eIF2alpha phosphorylation determine cellular antioxidant status by regulating ATF4 and xCT expression". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 284 (2). The American...
    6 KB (314 words) - 16:40, 12 November 2023
  • co-repressor complex. It has been also shown to interact with and inhibit the ATF4/CREB2 transcription factor that interacts with the basic transcription machinery...
    9 KB (1,222 words) - 11:45, 14 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for PCK2
    promoter region of PCK2 contains two putative ATF/CRE sequences which bind ATF4. As a PCK, PCK2 catalyzes the GTP-driven conversion of OAA to PEP as a rate-limiting...
    8 KB (928 words) - 12:01, 8 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for RUNX2
    Zinc finger protein 521 (ZFP521) and activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4) are cofactors of Runx2. Binding of the transcriptional coregulator, WWTR1...
    19 KB (2,246 words) - 22:36, 11 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for KIX domain
    domains are zinc fingers. Human and animal proteins: ARNTL (BMAL1) ATF1 ATF4 (CREB2) BRCA1 CREB Cubitus interruptus (in D. melanogaster) ELK4 (SAP1) FOXO3...
    13 KB (1,375 words) - 04:43, 28 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for CREB-binding protein
    Ddx3 Dhx9   DNA2 helicase E1A E2F Elk1 ER Ets1 Fen1 Foxo1 Gal4 GATA1 GR hATF4 HNF-1 Hif-1α Ku70   MDM2 MLL MyoD NF-κB p53 p73 Parp1 pCREB pCAF PCNA Pit1...
    52 KB (5,272 words) - 18:01, 17 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for BZIP domain
    mays) kernels NFE2L2 or Nrf2 Bzip Maf transcription factors ATF1; ATF2; ATF4; ATF5; ATF6; ATF7; BACH1; BACH2; BATF; BATF2; CEBPA; CEBPB; CEBPD; CEBPE;...
    7 KB (663 words) - 00:42, 13 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gcn2
    yet known, but a basic zipper transcription factor called ATF4 is a possible candidate. ATF4 is related to GCN4. GCN2 also regulates the cell cycle by...
    17 KB (2,065 words) - 19:51, 17 August 2024
  • E. (2012) Brain-specific disruption of the eIF2a kinase PERK decreases ATF4 expression and impairs behavioral flexibility. Cell Rep. 1: 676–688. Hou...
    9 KB (1,310 words) - 14:21, 12 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for PPP1R15A
    a gene playing a role in ER stress-induced cell death, being a target of ATF4 that plays a role in ER-mediated cell death via promoting protein dephosphorylation...
    11 KB (1,396 words) - 12:28, 8 December 2023