Adenine (/ˈædɪnɪn/) (symbol A or Ade) is a purine nucleotide base. It is one of the four nucleobases in the nucleic acids of DNA, the other three being...
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Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) is a coenzyme central to metabolism. Found in all living cells, NAD is called a dinucleotide because it consists...
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In enzymology, an adenine deaminase (EC 3.5.4.2) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction adenine + H2O ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons }...
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Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, abbreviated NADP or, in older notation, TPN (triphosphopyridine nucleotide), is a cofactor used in anabolic...
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Haystack (MIT project) (redirect from Adenine (programming language))
the RDF-aware dynamic language Adenine which was created for the project. The language was named after the nuclease adenine and is a scripting language that...
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DNA adenine methylase, (Dam) (also site-specific DNA-methyltransferase (adenine-specific), EC 2.1.1.72, modification methylase, restriction-modification...
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the two groups of nucleotide bases. The purine bases are guanine (G) and adenine (A) which form corresponding nucleosides-deoxyribonucleosides (deoxyguanosine...
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aminoadenine (Z) instead of adenine. It differs in having an extra amine group, creating a more stable bond to thymine. Adenine and guanine have a fused-ring...
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Adenine nucleotide translocator (ANT), also known as the ADP/ATP translocase (ANT), ADP/ATP carrier protein (AAC) or mitochondrial ADP/ATP carrier, exchanges...
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In biochemistry, flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) is a redox-active coenzyme associated with various proteins, which is involved with several enzymatic...
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Flavin mononucleotide (redirect from Flavin adenine mononucleotide)
as well as jams, milk products, and sweets and sugar products. Flavin adenine dinucleotide Tsibris, John C. M.; McCormick, Donald B.; Wright, Lemuel...
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In enzymology, a rRNA (adenine-N6-)-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.48) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction S-adenosyl-L-methionine + rRNA ⇌...
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NAD(P)H-hydrate epimerase (redirect from (6R)-6beta-hydroxy-1,4,5,6-tetrahydronicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide 6-epimerase)
adenine dinucleotide 6-epimerase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction (1) (6R)-6beta-hydroxy-1,4,5,6-tetrahydronicotinamide-adenine...
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Adenosine (redirect from Adenine riboside)
nature in the form of diverse derivatives. The molecule consists of an adenine attached to a ribose via a β-N9-glycosidic bond. Adenosine is one of the...
32 KB (3,346 words) - 08:35, 21 September 2024
6-Benzylaminopurine (redirect from Benzyl adenine)
6-Benzylaminopurine, benzyl adenine, BAP or BA is a first-generation synthetic cytokinin that elicits plant growth and development responses, setting...
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Vidarabine (redirect from Arabinosyl adenine)
Furthermore, replacement of adenine with 2-fluoroadenine in the enzymatic transglycosylation reaction from ara-U to the 9-position of adenine made it bring about...
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DNA adenine methyltransferase identification, often abbreviated DamID, is a molecular biology protocol used to map the binding sites of DNA- and chromatin-binding...
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In enzymology, a tRNA (adenine-N1-)-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.36) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction S-adenosyl-L-methionine + tRNA ⇌...
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methyltransferases (N-6 adenine-specific DNA methylase) (A-Mtase) are enzymes that specifically methylate the amino group at the C-6 position of adenines in DNA. They...
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Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase (APRTase) is an enzyme encoded by the APRT gene, found in humans on chromosome 16. It is part of the Type I PRTase family...
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Purine metabolism (redirect from Adenine pathway)
particular as ribotides, i.e. bases attached to ribose 5-phosphate. Both adenine and guanine are derived from the nucleotide inosine monophosphate (IMP)...
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DNA methylation (redirect from DNA adenine methylation)
have been found on which natural, enzymatic DNA methylation takes place: adenine and cytosine. The modified bases are N6-methyladenine, 5-methylcytosine...
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Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency is a rare autosomal recessive metabolic disorder caused by mutations of the APRT gene. Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase...
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spontaneous deamination product of adenine. Because of its resemblance to guanine, the spontaneous deamination of adenine can lead to an error in DNA...
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Polyadenylation (redirect from Poly-Adenine Tail)
adenosine monophosphates; in other words, it is a stretch of RNA that has only adenine bases. In eukaryotes, polyadenylation is part of the process that produces...
57 KB (7,094 words) - 23:56, 6 August 2024
Genome editing (redirect from Adenine base editing)
Genome editing, or genome engineering, or gene editing, is a type of genetic engineering in which DNA is inserted, deleted, modified or replaced in the...
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Purine imidazole-ring cyclase (redirect from DNA-4,6-diamino-5-formamidopyrimidine C8-N9-lyase (cyclizing; DNA-adenine-forming))
6-diamino-5-formamidopyrimidine ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } DNA adenine + H2O This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically amidine...
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and a form of vitamin B3. It functions as a precursor to nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, or NAD+, through a two-step and a three-step pathway. While...
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consisting of one to three phosphates. The four nucleobases in DNA are guanine, adenine, cytosine, and thymine; in RNA, uracil is used in place of thymine. Nucleotides...
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ATP-dependent NAD(P)H-hydrate dehydratase (redirect from (6S)-6beta-hydroxy-1,4,5,6-tetrahydronicotinamide-adenine-dinucleotide hydro-lyase (ATP-hydrolysing; NADH-forming))
adenine dinucleotide ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } ADP + phosphate + NADH ATP + (6S)-6-β-hydroxy-1,4,5,6-tetrahydronicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide...
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