• Thumbnail for Anthocyanidin
    Anthocyanidins are common plant pigments, the aglycones of anthocyanins. They are based on the flavylium cation, an oxonium ion, with various groups substituted...
    5 KB (387 words) - 09:31, 28 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Anthocyanin
    leaves, stems, roots, flowers, and fruits. Anthocyanins are derived from anthocyanidins by adding sugars. They are odorless and moderately astringent. Although...
    47 KB (4,590 words) - 15:50, 10 October 2024
  • In enzymology, an anthocyanidin reductase (EC 1.3.1.77) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction a flavan-3-ol + 2 NAD(P)+ ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons...
    2 KB (181 words) - 13:10, 26 August 2023
  • The O-methylated flavonoids or methoxyflavonoids are flavonoids with methylations on hydroxyl groups (methoxy bonds). O-methylation has an effect on the...
    5 KB (455 words) - 20:49, 22 July 2022
  • Thumbnail for Delphinidin
    Delphinidin (category Anthocyanidins)
    Delphinidin (also delphinidine) is an anthocyanidin, a primary plant pigment, and also an antioxidant. Delphinidin gives blue hues to flowers in the genera...
    5 KB (336 words) - 15:56, 10 October 2024
  • reaction malonyl-CoA + an anthocyanidin 3-O-beta-D-glucoside ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } CoA + an anthocyanidin 3-O-(6-O-malonyl-beta-D-glucoside)...
    2 KB (161 words) - 13:10, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Flavonoid
    chain (C3), flavonoids can be classified into different groups, such as anthocyanidins, flavonols, flavanones, flavan-3-ols, flavanonols, flavones, and isoflavones...
    34 KB (3,268 words) - 18:08, 30 September 2024
  • reaction hydroxycinnamoyl-CoA + anthocyanidin-3,5-diglucoside ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } CoA + anthocyanidin 3-glucoside-5-hydroxycinnamoylglucoside...
    2 KB (148 words) - 13:10, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Procyanidin
    Cyanidin, the anthocyanidin produced when procyanidin are depolymerized under oxidative conditions...
    16 KB (1,718 words) - 00:36, 1 December 2023
  • enzymology, an anthocyanidin 3-O-glucosyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.115) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction UDP-D-glucose + an anthocyanidin ⇌ {\displaystyle...
    3 KB (271 words) - 18:01, 23 January 2024
  • White flower colour is related to the absence or reduction of the anthocyanidin content. Unlike other colors, white colour is not induced by pigments...
    3 KB (378 words) - 15:05, 5 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Leucocyanidin
    pseudoacacia. The C-4 stereochemistry of leucocyanidin substrates affects anthocyanidin synthase (ANS) products. This enzyme is an iron(II) and 2-oxoglutarate...
    7 KB (556 words) - 05:21, 2 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Flavan-3-ol
    concatenated polymers (proanthocyanidins) and higher order polymers (anthocyanidins). Flavan-3-ols possess two chiral carbons, meaning four diastereoisomers...
    19 KB (1,905 words) - 20:10, 13 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cyanidin
    Cyanidin (category Anthocyanidins)
    Cyanidin is a natural organic compound. It is a particular type of anthocyanidin (glycoside version called anthocyanins). It is a pigment found in many...
    9 KB (817 words) - 10:13, 9 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Flavonoid biosynthesis
    stereospecificity. The biosynthesis of flavonoids involves several enzymes. Anthocyanidin reductase Chalcone isomerase Dihydrokaempferol 4-reductase Flavone synthase...
    4 KB (333 words) - 19:21, 8 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Honey bee
    "Scientific Opinion on the substantiation of health claims related to: anthocyanidins and proanthocyanidins (ID 1787, 1788, 1789, 1790, 1791); sodium alginate...
    99 KB (11,731 words) - 18:56, 11 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pelargonidin
    Pelargonidin (category Anthocyanidins)
    Pelargonidin is an anthocyanidin, a type of plant pigment producing a characteristic orange color used in food and industrial dyes. Pelargonidin can be...
    6 KB (491 words) - 15:05, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Ipomoea
    consumed as a delicacy in the Indian state of Kerala. Peonidin, an anthocyanidin potentially useful as a food additive, is present in significant quantities...
    18 KB (1,509 words) - 21:44, 8 September 2024
  • Aurantinidin, an anthocyanidin Columnidin, an anthocyanidin Cyanidin, an anthocyanidin Robinetinidin, an anthocyanidin Tricetinidin, an anthocyanidin This set...
    478 bytes (69 words) - 06:53, 7 March 2021
  • Thumbnail for Leucoanthocyanidin
    Leucoanthocyanidin (flavan-3,4-diols) are colorless chemical compounds related to anthocyanidins and anthocyanins. Leucoanthocyanins can be found in Anadenanthera peregrina...
    5 KB (322 words) - 00:34, 30 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Pinot noir
    Callistephin, the 3-O-glucoside of pelargonidin, an orange-colored anthocyanidin, is also found in the berry skins of Pinot noir. However, an emerging...
    49 KB (5,745 words) - 15:14, 3 September 2024
  • a protein-based exotoxin which causes whooping cough Petunidin, an anthocyanidin plant pigment Prothrombin time, a measurement of blood coagulation Pump...
    5 KB (578 words) - 08:08, 30 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Catharanthus roseus
    and its industrial cultivation on large farms. Rosinidin is the pink anthocyanidin pigment found in the flowers of C. roseus. Lochnericine is a major alkaloid...
    27 KB (2,647 words) - 19:29, 6 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sambucus
    Inflorescence of S. canadensis Flowers of S. nigra Sambucus fruit is rich in anthocyanidins that combine to give elderberry juice an intense blue-purple coloration...
    23 KB (2,395 words) - 02:03, 30 August 2024
  • exact mass : 345.097428) may refer to : Capensinidin, an anthocyanidin Hirsutidin, an anthocyanidin This set index page lists chemical structure articles...
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  • Thumbnail for Passiflora
    some Passiflora in quantity are the hydrocarbon nonacosane and the anthocyanidin pelargonidin-3-diglycoside. The genus is rich in organic acids including...
    37 KB (3,695 words) - 17:47, 1 October 2024
  • This enzyme is also called leucoanthocyanidin dioxygenase (LDOX) or anthocyanidin synthase (ANS). This enzyme participates in flavonoid biosynthesis....
    4 KB (412 words) - 14:44, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Malvidin
    Malvidin (category O-methylated anthocyanidins)
    Malvidin is an O-methylated anthocyanidin, the 3',5'-methoxy derivative of delphinidin. As a primary plant pigment, its glycosides are highly abundant...
    5 KB (458 words) - 18:10, 22 September 2024
  • mass: 303.050477 u) may refer to: 6-Hydroxycyanidin, an anthocyanidin Delphinidin, an anthocyanidin This set index page lists chemical structure articles...
    328 bytes (60 words) - 05:01, 7 January 2021
  • Thumbnail for Catechin
    synthesis and expression of genes encoding leucoanthocyanidin reductase and anthocyanidin reductase in developing grape berries and grapevine leaves". Plant Physiology...
    38 KB (3,561 words) - 13:44, 12 October 2024