Birkhoff's theorem may refer to several theorems named for the American mathematician George David Birkhoff: Birkhoff's theorem (relativity) Birkhoff's...
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In general relativity, Birkhoff's theorem states that any spherically symmetric solution of the vacuum field equations must be static and asymptotically...
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Doubly stochastic matrix (redirect from Birkhoff-von Neumann Theorem)
non-negative and less than or equal to 1. The Birkhoff–von Neumann theorem (often known simply as Birkhoff's theorem) states that the polytope B n {\displaystyle...
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specifically in the theory of Lie algebras, the Poincaré–Birkhoff–Witt theorem (or PBW theorem) is a result giving an explicit description of the universal...
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Ergodic theory (redirect from Birkhoff-Khinchin ergodic theorem)
is related to the space average. Two of the most important theorems are those of Birkhoff (1931) and von Neumann which assert the existence of a time...
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dynamical systems, Poincaré–Birkhoff theorem (also known as Poincaré–Birkhoff fixed point theorem and Poincaré's last geometric theorem) states that every area-preserving...
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other similarly named results, see Birkhoff's theorem (disambiguation). In mathematics, Birkhoff's representation theorem for distributive lattices states...
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electromagnetism, Birkhoff's theorem concerns spherically symmetric static solutions of Maxwell's field equations of electromagnetism. The theorem is due to George...
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Variety (universal algebra) (redirect from Birkhoff's HSP theorem)
as do the abelian groups, the rings, the monoids etc. According to Birkhoff's theorem, a class of algebraic structures of the same signature is a variety...
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In mathematics, the Birkhoff–Grothendieck theorem classifies holomorphic vector bundles over the complex projective line. In particular every holomorphic...
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problem, and general relativity. Today, Birkhoff is best remembered for the ergodic theorem. The George D. Birkhoff House, his residence in Cambridge, Massachusetts...
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fixed-point theorem Nielsen fixed-point theorem Poincaré–Birkhoff theorem proves the existence of two fixed points Ryll-Nardzewski fixed-point theorem Schauder...
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representation theorem Birkhoff's HSP theorem Birkhoff's theorem Birkhoff–Kakutani theorem Pierce–Birkhoff conjecture Pierce–Birkhoff ring Poincaré–Birkhoff–Witt...
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the Birkhoff–Kellogg invariant-direction theorem, named after G. D. Birkhoff and O. D. Kellogg, is a generalization of the Brouwer fixed-point theorem. The...
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Partial algebra (redirect from Meta Birkhoff Theorem)
the only proper partial operation effect algebras There is a "Meta Birkhoff Theorem" by Andreka, Nemeti and Sain (1982). Peter Burmeister (1993). "Partial...
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Poincaré–Birkhoff–Witt theorem states that every Lie algebra embeds into the commutator Lie algebra of its universal enveloping algebra. Ado's theorem states...
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Poincaré-Bendixson theorem, on the existence of attractors for two-dimensional dynamical systems; Poincaré–Birkhoff–Witt theorem, concerning lie algebras...
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of George D. Birkhoff (crater) Birkhoff interpolation Birkhoff's axioms Birkhoff's theorem (disambiguation), multiple theorems Birkhoff decomposition...
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mass is undergoing gravitational collapse (Misner et al. 1973; see Birkhoff's theorem). The metric thus has form d s 2 = − ( 1 − 2 M / r ) d t 2 + ( 1 −...
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Jørg Tofte Jebsen (section Jebsen–Birkhoff theorem)
became known after his early death for what many now call the Jebsen-Birkhoff theorem for the metric tensor outside a general, spherical mass distribution...
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compact in the weak topology: see Reflexive space#Properties. the Birkhoff-Kakutani theorem: the result that for a topological group, metrizability, first...
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In logic, Birkhoff's theorem in equational logic states that an equality t = u is a semantic consequence of a set of equalities E, if and only if t = u...
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geometry) Birkhoff–Von Neumann theorem (linear algebra) Birkhoff's representation theorem (lattice theory) Birkhoff's theorem (ergodic theory) Birkhoff's theorem...
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Topological group (redirect from Birkhoff–Kakutani theorem)
{\displaystyle r>0} , are pre-compact. The Birkhoff–Kakutani theorem (named after mathematicians Garrett Birkhoff and Shizuo Kakutani) states that the following...
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rules are added for which the deduction theorem fails. Most notably, the deduction theorem fails to hold in Birkhoff–von Neumann quantum logic, because the...
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Derivation of the Schwarzschild solution (section Dispensing with the static assumption – Birkhoff's theorem)
spherically symmetric and static. The static assumption is unneeded, as Birkhoff's theorem states that any spherically symmetric vacuum solution of Einstein's...
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König's theorem Menger's theorem (1927) The max-flow min-cut theorem (Ford–Fulkerson algorithm) The Birkhoff–Von Neumann theorem (1946) Dilworth's theorem. In...
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In matrix theory, the Perron–Frobenius theorem, proved by Oskar Perron (1907) and Georg Frobenius (1912), asserts that a real square matrix with positive...
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is Cayley's original theorem. Wagner–Preston theorem is the analogue for inverse semigroups. Birkhoff's representation theorem, a similar result in order...
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all P not in E. The special case for λ = 0 is essentially the Birkhoff ergodic theorem, from which the existence of a suitable measure 0 set E for any...
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