• aortic-like outflow. Genes important for cardiac development in Drosophila include NK2, MEF2, GATA, Tbx, and Hand. Patel MV, Zhu JY, Jiang Z, Richman A, VanBerkum...
    4 KB (459 words) - 04:26, 20 October 2020
  • Drosophila is a genus of flies of the family Drosophilidae. It comprises over 1600 described species, but is estimated to have several thousands. Alfred...
    137 KB (9,949 words) - 02:32, 26 January 2023
  • Thumbnail for CREB
    memories; this has been shown in the marine snail Aplysia, the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster, in rats and in mice (see CREB in Molecular and Cellular...
    19 KB (2,243 words) - 23:46, 9 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Homeobox
    mutated in animals. The homeobox domain was first identified in a number of Drosophila homeotic and segmentation proteins, but is now known to be well-conserved...
    41 KB (4,385 words) - 21:28, 21 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Homeobox protein Nkx-2.5
    in Drosophila and directly activates the MEF2 gene to control cardiomyocyte differentiation. NKX2-5 operates in a positive feedback loop with GATA transcription...
    18 KB (2,325 words) - 07:17, 23 July 2024
  • as position effect variegation in Drosophila melanogaster. Three different paralogs of HP1 are found in Drosophila melanogaster, HP1a, HP1b and HP1c....
    16 KB (1,880 words) - 20:36, 13 October 2022
  • Period (gene) (category Drosophila melanogaster genes)
    Period (per) is a gene located on the X chromosome of Drosophila melanogaster. Oscillations in levels of both per transcript and its corresponding protein...
    21 KB (2,385 words) - 07:34, 19 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for CLOCK
    CLOCK (section Drosophila)
    central role as a transcription factor in the circadian pacemaker. In Drosophila, newly synthesized CLOCK (CLK) is hypophosphorylated in the cytoplasm...
    33 KB (3,940 words) - 16:06, 10 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Interleukin 5
    Kitamura N, Hashimoto T, Kitamura F, Inokuma S, Miyatake S (2005). "Role of GATA-3 in IL-5 gene transcription by CD4+ T cells of asthmatic patients". International...
    13 KB (1,523 words) - 19:27, 26 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Zinc finger
    regulatory protein followed soon thereafter by the Krüppel factor in Drosophila. It often appears as a metal-binding domain in multi-domain proteins....
    42 KB (4,879 words) - 13:27, 9 October 2024
  • FOXF2 gene encodes forkhead box F2, one of many human homologues of the Drosophila melanogaster transcription factor forkhead. FOXF2 is expressed in the...
    8 KB (874 words) - 23:04, 18 August 2023
  • such RNAs can potentially be used to develop targeted tumor therapy. In Drosophila Myc is encoded by the diminutive locus, (which was known to geneticists...
    57 KB (6,672 words) - 01:42, 9 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for ETS transcription factor family
    genes in humans, 27 in the mouse, 10 in Caenorhabditis elegans and 9 in Drosophila. The founding member of this family was identified as a gene transduced...
    10 KB (1,061 words) - 09:46, 9 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for RUNX1
    Drosophila. The mutation that led to presegmentation patterning defects and runted embryos was named runt. Following this discovery, the Drosophila segmentation...
    29 KB (3,631 words) - 22:34, 11 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Histone acetyltransferase
    Sp1, KLF5, FOXO1, MEF2C, SRY, GATA-4, and HNF-6, HMG-B2, STAT3, the androgen and estrogen (α) receptors, GATA-2, GATA-3, MyoD, E2F(1-3), p73α, retinoblastoma...
    53 KB (6,150 words) - 04:41, 26 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for PAX6
    bilaterian species. For instance, mouse PAX6 can trigger eye development in Drosophila melanogaster. Additionally, mouse and human PAX6 have identical amino...
    22 KB (2,710 words) - 15:03, 21 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Sonoran Desert
    insect species that has evolved a means to thrive in this environment is Drosophila mettleri, a Sonoran Desert fly. This fly contains a specialized P450 detoxification...
    29 KB (2,352 words) - 15:56, 17 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pax genes
    paired domain was initially described in 1987 as the "paired box" in the Drosophila protein paired (prd; P06601). Within the mammalian family, there are four...
    10 KB (1,191 words) - 01:21, 10 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 2
    to the SMAD, a family of proteins similar to the gene products of the Drosophila gene 'mothers against decapentaplegic' (Mad) and the C. elegans gene Sma...
    16 KB (1,925 words) - 23:04, 2 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for RBPJ
    the RBPJ gene. RBPJ also known as CBF1, is the human homolog for the Drosophila gene Suppressor of Hairless. Its promoter region is classically used to...
    13 KB (1,484 words) - 10:41, 11 April 2024
  • Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Drosophila E2F transcription factor - The Interactive Fly Drosophila E2F transcription factor 2 - The Interactive...
    15 KB (1,854 words) - 00:10, 7 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for SLC66A3
    PMC 5985828. PMID 29876529. Gao J, Chen YH, Peterson LC (2015-10-06). "GATA family transcriptional factors: emerging suspects in hematologic disorders"...
    9 KB (748 words) - 00:33, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for ASCL1
    gene. Because it was discovered subsequent to studies on its homolog in Drosophila, the Achaete-scute complex, it was originally named MASH-1 for mammalian...
    13 KB (1,570 words) - 06:05, 10 March 2024
  • phenotype) and MAD family ("Mothers Against Decapentaplegic") of genes in Drosophila. There are three distinct sub-types of Smads: receptor-regulated Smads...
    35 KB (4,590 words) - 22:05, 24 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for SALL4
    sequence homology to Spalt, which is a homeotic gene originally cloned in Drosophila melanogaster that is important for terminal trunk structure formation...
    36 KB (4,631 words) - 22:52, 27 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mef2
    Mef2 (category Drosophila melanogaster genes)
    widely expressed in all branches of eukaryotes from yeast to humans. While Drosophila has a single Mef2 gene, vertebrates have at least four versions of the...
    15 KB (1,906 words) - 15:38, 29 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for CTBP2
    co-repressors that are themselves bound to DNA-binding proteins, such as Friend of GATA (Fog). CtBPs can also dimerize and multimerize to bridge larger transcriptional...
    16 KB (1,974 words) - 21:16, 27 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protein domain
    domain (ZnF_GATA): ZnF_GATA domain-containing proteins are typically transcription factors that usually bind to the DNA sequence [AT]GATA[AG] of promoters...
    71 KB (8,443 words) - 19:00, 15 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for GLI3
    encoded by this gene localizes in the cytoplasm and activates patched Drosophila homolog (PTCH1) gene expression. It is also thought to play a role during...
    10 KB (1,211 words) - 16:35, 22 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Basic helix–loop–helix
    constitutively expressed. Many of the known regulatory proteins, such as the Drosophila extramacrochaetae protein, have the helix-loop-helix structure but lack...
    14 KB (1,402 words) - 11:25, 6 August 2024