Ascaridomorpha Ascaridoidea Acanthocheilidae Anisakidae Ascarididae Heterocheilidae Raphidascarididae Cosmocercoidea Atractidae Kathlaniidae Seuratoidea...

Wülker, 1929 Anisakidae Railliet & Henry, 1912 Ascarididae Baird, 1853 Heterocheilidae Railliet & Henry, 1915 Raphidascarididae Hartwich, 1954 Superfamily...

and mosquito nets, biological control with parasites such as fungi and nematodes, or predators such as fish, copepods, dragonfly nymphs and adults, and...

disease-causing pathogens. Among diseases transmitted are the parasitic nematodes Mansonella, bluetongue disease, African horse sickness, epizootic hemorrhagic...

beneficial nematode Steinernema feltiae, which enters the larva and releases a bacterium (Xenorhabdus sp.) that kills the insect. The nematode then reproduces...

protection. Black flies are central to the transmission of the parasitic nematode Onchocerca volvulus which causes onchocerciasis, or "river blindness",...

worms, insect larvae, and arthropods. The larvae may be parasitized by nematodes, flies of the families Bombyliidae and Tachinidae, and Hymenoptera in...

intestinal myiasis They have been implicated as the major means by which nematodes are disseminated among mushroom houses. Sphaeoceridae often coexist with...

endosymbiotic nematodes in the genus Fergusobia (family Neotylenchidae) which are obligate mutualists of the flies. Females carry the nematode in their haemocoel...