the general formula HOCH2(CHOH)nCH2OH. In contrast, sugars have two fewer hydrogen atoms, for example, HOCH2(CHOH)nCHO or HOCH2(CHOH)n−1C(O)CH2OH. Like...
12 KB (1,200 words) - 16:54, 13 August 2024
medical use as tromethamine or THAM, is an organic compound with the formula (HOCH2)3CNH2. It is extensively used in biochemistry and molecular biology as a...
11 KB (972 words) - 18:44, 8 May 2024
compound with molecular formula C6H12O7 and condensed structural formula HOCH2(CHOH)4CO2H. A white solid, it forms the gluconate anion in neutral aqueous...
13 KB (1,177 words) - 08:39, 30 May 2024
The molecular formula CH3O may refer to: Hydroxymethyl group (HOCH2–) Methoxy group (H3CO–) This set index page lists chemical structure articles associated...
502 bytes (48 words) - 19:23, 12 August 2023
is the formation of the glycerol-1-phosphate: CH(OH)(CH2OH)2 + H2PO−4 → HOCH2−CH(OH)−CH2−OPO3H− + H2O The three oxygen atoms in this phosphate ester are...
19 KB (2,276 words) - 15:00, 25 May 2024
tris(hydroxymethyl)nitromethane, ((HOCH2)3CNO2). Reduction of the latter gives tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane, (HOCH2)3CNH2, better known as tris, a widely...
23 KB (2,281 words) - 17:34, 7 August 2024
Glycolaldehyde is the organic compound with the formula HOCH2−CHO. It is the smallest possible molecule that contains both an aldehyde group (−CH=O) and...
17 KB (1,751 words) - 23:29, 26 March 2024
1,2-Butanediol is the organic compound with the formula HOCH2(HO)CHCH2CH3. It is classified as a vic-diol (glycol). It is chiral, although typically it...
7 KB (534 words) - 00:42, 12 July 2024
formula HOCH2(CH3)2CCHO. A colorless liquid, it is produced by condensation of formaldehyde and isobutyraldehyde: CH2O + (CH3)2CHCHO → HOCH2(CH3)2CCHO...
3 KB (167 words) - 20:49, 11 July 2024
glycerol follows this equation: RCO2CH2–CHO2CR–CH2O2CR + 3 H2O → 3 RCOOH + HOCH2–CHOH–CH2OH To this end, hydrolysis is conducted in water at 250 °C. The...
8 KB (898 words) - 20:36, 29 February 2024
with the formula HOCH2(CH3)2CC(O)CO2H. At physiological conditions, ketopantoic acid exists as its conjugate base, ketopantoate (HOCH2(CH3)2CC(O)CO2−)...
2 KB (170 words) - 15:59, 8 April 2021
the adjacent diagram shows the fructose molecule with a wavy bond to the HOCH2- group at the left. In this case the two possible ring structures are in...
21 KB (2,596 words) - 11:08, 27 May 2024
Acetic acid (CH3COOH) Citric acid (C6H8O7) Formic acid (HCOOH) Gluconic acid HOCH2-(CHOH)4-COOH Lactic acid (CH3-CHOH-COOH) Oxalic acid (HOOC-COOH) Tartaric...
47 KB (5,956 words) - 18:26, 8 July 2024
proceeds from ketoisovalerate by hydroxymethylation: (CH3)2CHC(O)CO2− + CH2O → HOCH2(CH3)2CC(O)CO2− This conversion is catalyzed by ketopantoate hydroxymethyltransferase...
2 KB (165 words) - 20:46, 15 September 2021
fluoride – MgF2 Magnesium fluorophosphate – MgPO3F Magnesium gluconate – Mg(HOCH2(CHOH)4CO2)2 Magnesium hydride – MgH2 Dimagnesium phosphate – MgHPO4 Magnesium...
119 KB (8,734 words) - 09:23, 30 July 2024
4-hydroxybutanoic acid γ-hydroxybutyric acid GHB 4-hydroxybutyric acid HOCH2(CH2)2COOH 2-oxobutanoic acid α-ketobutyric acid CH3CH2COCOOH 3-oxobutanoic...
20 KB (95 words) - 16:58, 31 July 2024
undergoes hydroxymethylation to give ketopantoate: (CH3)2CHC(O)CO2− + CH2O → HOCH2(CH3)2CC(O)CO2− This conversion is catalyzed by ketopantoate hydroxymethyltransferase...
3 KB (210 words) - 10:08, 4 September 2023
Hydroxyaminovaleric acid (HAVA) is the organic compound with the formula HOCH2(CH2)3CH(NH2)CO2H. A white solid, it is a rarely encountered amino acid....
2 KB (118 words) - 16:49, 17 September 2023
118 44798 ± 2105 4213 ± 206 18.5 1.7 197e (Benzoylecgonine) -OH 195000 - - - - 197f HOCH2- 561 ± 149 - - - - 197g (Tropacocaine) H 5180 ± 1160 - - - -...
111 KB (5,555 words) - 16:59, 8 June 2024
solubility and preclude crystallization. Formaldehyde and H3PO2 react to give (HOCH2)2PO2H. The dithiodialkyphosphinic acids (R2PS2H) are related to the...
3 KB (271 words) - 06:47, 23 May 2023
phosphine oxide as the result of this reaction. [P(CH2OH)4]Cl + NH2CONH2 → (HOCH2)2P(O)CH2NHC(O)NH2 + HCl + HCHO + H2 + H2O This reaction proceeds rapidly...
7 KB (711 words) - 18:22, 30 July 2024
CO OH {\displaystyle {\ce {CH2O}}+{\color {red}{\ce {CO}}}+{\ce {H2O -> HOCH2}}{\color {red}{\ce {CO}}}{\ce {OH}}} The conversion of isobutene to pivalic...
9 KB (1,189 words) - 19:55, 15 March 2024
form Tris molecules and water (4): (3) (HOCH2)3CNH2 + H+ → [(HOCH2)3CNH3]+ (4) [(HOCH2)3CNH3]+ + OH− → (HOCH2)3CNH2 + H2O Thus, the Tris-based buffering...
33 KB (3,626 words) - 08:21, 13 August 2024
5-Bis(hydroxymethyl)pyrrole is an organic chemical compound with formula C6H9O2N, or (HOCH2)2(C4H3N). Its molecule can be described as that of pyrrole C4H5N with hydroxymethyl...
2 KB (162 words) - 01:51, 22 August 2022