• Thumbnail for Sugar alcohol
    the general formula HOCH2(CHOH)nCH2OH. In contrast, sugars have two fewer hydrogen atoms, for example, HOCH2(CHOH)nCHO or HOCH2(CHOH)n−1C(O)CH2OH. Like...
    12 KB (1,200 words) - 16:54, 13 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tris
    medical use as tromethamine or THAM, is an organic compound with the formula (HOCH2)3CNH2. It is extensively used in biochemistry and molecular biology as a...
    11 KB (972 words) - 18:44, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gluconic acid
    compound with molecular formula C6H12O7 and condensed structural formula HOCH2(CHOH)4CO2H. A white solid, it forms the gluconate anion in neutral aqueous...
    13 KB (1,177 words) - 08:39, 30 May 2024
  • The molecular formula CH3O may refer to: Hydroxymethyl group (HOCH2–) Methoxy group (H3CO–) This set index page lists chemical structure articles associated...
    502 bytes (48 words) - 19:23, 12 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Triglyceride
    is the formation of the glycerol-1-phosphate: CH(OH)(CH2OH)2 + H2PO−4 → HOCH2−CH(OH)−CH2−OPO3H− + H2O The three oxygen atoms in this phosphate ester are...
    19 KB (2,276 words) - 15:00, 25 May 2024
  • tris(hydroxymethyl)nitromethane, ((HOCH2)3CNO2). Reduction of the latter gives tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane, (HOCH2)3CNH2, better known as tris, a widely...
    23 KB (2,281 words) - 17:34, 7 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glycolaldehyde
    Glycolaldehyde is the organic compound with the formula HOCH2−CHO. It is the smallest possible molecule that contains both an aldehyde group (−CH=O) and...
    17 KB (1,751 words) - 23:29, 26 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for 1,2-Butanediol
    1,2-Butanediol is the organic compound with the formula HOCH2(HO)CHCH2CH3. It is classified as a vic-diol (glycol). It is chiral, although typically it...
    7 KB (534 words) - 00:42, 12 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hydroxypivaldehyde
    formula HOCH2(CH3)2CCHO. A colorless liquid, it is produced by condensation of formaldehyde and isobutyraldehyde: CH2O + (CH3)2CHCHO → HOCH2(CH3)2CCHO...
    3 KB (167 words) - 20:49, 11 July 2024
  • glycerol follows this equation: RCO2CH2–CHO2CR–CH2O2CR + 3 H2O → 3 RCOOH + HOCH2–CHOH–CH2OH To this end, hydrolysis is conducted in water at 250 °C. The...
    8 KB (898 words) - 20:36, 29 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ketopantoic acid
    with the formula HOCH2(CH3)2CC(O)CO2H. At physiological conditions, ketopantoic acid exists as its conjugate base, ketopantoate (HOCH2(CH3)2CC(O)CO2−)...
    2 KB (170 words) - 15:59, 8 April 2021
  • Thumbnail for Structural formula
    the adjacent diagram shows the fructose molecule with a wavy bond to the HOCH2- group at the left. In this case the two possible ring structures are in...
    21 KB (2,596 words) - 11:08, 27 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Acid
    Acetic acid (CH3COOH) Citric acid (C6H8O7) Formic acid (HCOOH) Gluconic acid HOCH2-(CHOH)4-COOH Lactic acid (CH3-CHOH-COOH) Oxalic acid (HOOC-COOH) Tartaric...
    47 KB (5,956 words) - 18:26, 8 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pantoic acid
    proceeds from ketoisovalerate by hydroxymethylation: (CH3)2CHC(O)CO2− + CH2O → HOCH2(CH3)2CC(O)CO2− This conversion is catalyzed by ketopantoate hydroxymethyltransferase...
    2 KB (165 words) - 20:46, 15 September 2021
  • fluoride – MgF2 Magnesium fluorophosphate – MgPO3F Magnesium gluconate – Mg(HOCH2(CHOH)4CO2)2 Magnesium hydride – MgH2 Dimagnesium phosphate – MgHPO4 Magnesium...
    119 KB (8,734 words) - 09:23, 30 July 2024
  • 4-hydroxybutanoic acid γ-hydroxybutyric acid GHB 4-hydroxybutyric acid HOCH2(CH2)2COOH 2-oxobutanoic acid α-ketobutyric acid CH3CH2COCOOH 3-oxobutanoic...
    20 KB (95 words) - 16:58, 31 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Α-Ketoisovaleric acid
    undergoes hydroxymethylation to give ketopantoate: (CH3)2CHC(O)CO2− + CH2O → HOCH2(CH3)2CC(O)CO2− This conversion is catalyzed by ketopantoate hydroxymethyltransferase...
    3 KB (210 words) - 10:08, 4 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Hydroxyaminovaleric acid
    Hydroxyaminovaleric acid (HAVA) is the organic compound with the formula HOCH2(CH2)3CH(NH2)CO2H. A white solid, it is a rarely encountered amino acid....
    2 KB (118 words) - 16:49, 17 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for List of cocaine analogues
    118 44798 ± 2105 4213 ± 206 18.5 1.7 197e (Benzoylecgonine) -OH 195000 - - - - 197f HOCH2- 561 ± 149 - - - - 197g (Tropacocaine) H 5180 ± 1160 - - - -...
    111 KB (5,555 words) - 16:59, 8 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Organophosphinic acid
    solubility and preclude crystallization. Formaldehyde and H3PO2 react to give (HOCH2)2PO2H. The dithiodialkyphosphinic acids (R2PS2H) are related to the...
    3 KB (271 words) - 06:47, 23 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for Tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphonium chloride
    phosphine oxide as the result of this reaction. [P(CH2OH)4]Cl + NH2CONH2 → (HOCH2)2P(O)CH2NHC(O)NH2 + HCl + HCHO + H2 + H2O This reaction proceeds rapidly...
    7 KB (711 words) - 18:22, 30 July 2024
  • CO OH {\displaystyle {\ce {CH2O}}+{\color {red}{\ce {CO}}}+{\ce {H2O -> HOCH2}}{\color {red}{\ce {CO}}}{\ce {OH}}} The conversion of isobutene to pivalic...
    9 KB (1,189 words) - 19:55, 15 March 2024
  • form Tris molecules and water (4): (3) (HOCH2)3CNH2 + H+ → [(HOCH2)3CNH3]+ (4) [(HOCH2)3CNH3]+ + OH− → (HOCH2)3CNH2 + H2O Thus, the Tris-based buffering...
    33 KB (3,626 words) - 08:21, 13 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for 2,5-Bis(hydroxymethyl)pyrrole
    5-Bis(hydroxymethyl)pyrrole is an organic chemical compound with formula C6H9O2N, or (HOCH2)2(C4H3N). Its molecule can be described as that of pyrrole C4H5N with hydroxymethyl...
    2 KB (162 words) - 01:51, 22 August 2022