Isobutyryl-coenzyme A is a starting material for many natural products derived from Poly-Ketide Synthase (PKS) assembly lines, as well as PKS-NRPS hybrid...
2 KB (73 words) - 22:31, 11 June 2024
Acetyl-CoA (redirect from Acetyl coenzyme A)
Acetyl-CoA (acetyl coenzyme A) is a molecule that participates in many biochemical reactions in protein, carbohydrate and lipid metabolism. Its main function...
22 KB (2,097 words) - 03:05, 2 November 2024
Isobutyryl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency is a rare metabolic disorder in which the body is unable to process certain amino acids properly. People...
4 KB (361 words) - 16:20, 28 October 2024
Succinyl-CoA (redirect from Succinyl coenzyme A)
Succinyl-coenzyme A, abbreviated as succinyl-CoA (/ˌsʌksɪnəlˌkoʊˈeɪ/) or SucCoA, is a thioester of succinic acid and coenzyme A. It is an important intermediate...
5 KB (308 words) - 15:24, 6 May 2024
names in common use include isobutyryl coenzyme A mutase, and butyryl-CoA:isobutyryl-CoA mutase. It uses adenosylcobalamin as a cofactor, which is bound...
2 KB (237 words) - 14:35, 26 August 2023
syndrome 270.3 Disturbances of branched-chain amino-acid metabolism Isobutyryl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency Isovaleric acidemia Maple syrup urine disease...
16 KB (1,399 words) - 17:41, 9 February 2024
Propionyl-CoA (redirect from Propionyl coenzymeA)
Propionyl-CoA is a coenzyme A derivative of propionic acid. It is composed of a 24 total carbon chain (without the coenzyme, it is a 3 carbon structure)...
22 KB (2,412 words) - 17:57, 26 March 2024
601631; FOXC1 Iron-refractory iron deficiency anemia; 206200; TMPRSS6 Isobutyryl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency; 611283; ACAD8 Isovaleric acidemia; 243500;...
234 KB (18,877 words) - 15:43, 9 May 2024
acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency (SCADD) is an autosomal recessive fatty acid oxidation disorder which affects enzymes required to break down a certain...
9 KB (709 words) - 15:47, 21 October 2024
2-Methylbutyryl-CoA (redirect from 2-Methylburtyryl-coenzyme A)
2-Methylbutyryl-CoA Names Other names 2-Methylbutyryl-coenzyme A Identifiers CAS Number 6712-02-3 N 3D model (JSmol) Interactive image ChemSpider 388491 Y...
2 KB (47 words) - 20:34, 15 September 2024
Methylmalonyl-CoA (redirect from Methylmalonyl-coenzyme A)
Methylmalonyl-CoA is the thioester consisting of coenzyme A linked to methylmalonic acid. It is an important intermediate in the biosynthesis of succinyl-CoA...
8 KB (603 words) - 20:34, 15 September 2024
Acetoacetyl-CoA (redirect from Acetoacetyl coenzyme A)
Additionally, it reacts with NADPH-dependent acetoacetyl-coenzyme A reductase, also known as PhaB, in a pathway that produces polyester polyhydroxyalkanoate...
10 KB (879 words) - 20:31, 15 September 2024
Β-Hydroxybutyryl-CoA (redirect from Β-Hydroxybutyryl coenzyme A)
β-Hydroxybutyryl-CoA (or 3-hydroxybutyryl-coenzyme A) is an intermediate in the fermentation of butyric acid, and in the metabolism of lysine and tryptophan...
4 KB (260 words) - 09:49, 4 September 2023
Isovaleryl-CoA (redirect from Isovaleryl-coenzyme A)
Isovaleryl-coenzyme A, also known as isovaleryl-CoA, is an intermediate in the metabolism of branched-chain amino acids. Isovaleryl coenzyme A dehydrogenase...
5 KB (636 words) - 00:08, 3 May 2023
HMG-CoA (redirect from 3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A)
β-methylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA), also known as 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A, is an intermediate in the mevalonate and ketogenesis pathways. It is...
8 KB (959 words) - 23:27, 8 December 2021
is a redox-active coenzyme associated with various proteins, which is involved with several enzymatic reactions in metabolism. A flavoprotein is a protein...
39 KB (4,310 words) - 14:35, 24 September 2024
Glutaryl-CoA (redirect from Glutaryl-coenzyme A)
Glutaryl-coenzyme A is an intermediate in the metabolism of lysine and tryptophan. Glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase Rao KS, Albro M, Dwyer TM, Frerman FE (Dec...
3 KB (46 words) - 21:33, 13 June 2024
Crotonyl-CoA (redirect from Crotonyl-coenzyme A)
Crotonyl-coenzyme A is an intermediate in the fermentation of butyric acid, and in the metabolism of lysine and tryptophan. It is important in the metabolism...
4 KB (299 words) - 11:23, 17 July 2024
in one of two ways. Pyruvate is converted into acetyl-coenzyme A, which is the main input for a series of reactions known as the Krebs cycle (also known...
16 KB (1,246 words) - 07:38, 23 September 2024
Glutaconyl-CoA (redirect from Glutaconyl-coenzyme A)
an organic compound containing a coenzyme substructure, which classifies it as a fatty ester lipid molecule. Being a lipid makes the molecule hydrophobic...
5 KB (236 words) - 00:07, 17 July 2024
Tyrosine (category Chemical articles having a data page)
glutathione as a coenzyme. Fumarylacetoacetate is finally split by the enzyme fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase through the addition of a water molecule....
26 KB (2,535 words) - 10:13, 21 October 2024
Β-Hydroxy β-methylbutyryl-CoA (redirect from Β-Hydroxy β-methylbutyryl-coenzyme A)
β-Hydroxy β-methylbutyryl-coenzyme A (HMB-CoA), also known as 3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA, is a metabolite of L-leucine that is produced in the human body...
2 KB (679 words) - 18:22, 15 September 2024
Branched-chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase complex (redirect from Branched chain a-keto acid dehydrogenase)
alpha-ketoisocaproate, respectively) and converting them to α-Methylbutyryl-CoA, Isobutyryl-CoA and Isovaleryl-CoA respectively. In bacteria, this enzyme participates...
16 KB (1,781 words) - 18:08, 24 April 2024
99.4). Prokaryotic isobutyryl-CoA mutase (EC 5.4.99.13). The core structure of the cobalamin-binding domain is characterised by a five-stranded alpha/beta...
7 KB (770 words) - 17:55, 11 March 2024
Gene: ACAD8 acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase family, member 8". Battaile KP, Nguyen TV, Vockley J, Kim JJ (2004). "Structures of isobutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase...
5 KB (704 words) - 21:31, 13 July 2024
isoleucine, leucine, and valine. The BCKD complex is thought to be composed of a core of 24 transacylase (E2) subunits, and associated decarboxylase (E1),...
9 KB (1,085 words) - 00:21, 8 June 2024
of the coenzyme was famously determined by Dorothy Hodgkin and co-workers, for which she received a Nobel Prize in Chemistry. It consists of a cobalt(II)...
48 KB (5,337 words) - 05:24, 12 September 2024
Methylcrotonyl-CoA (category Thioesters of coenzyme A)
found in mitochondria, where it is formed from isovaleryl-coenzyme A by isovaleryl coenzyme A dehydrogenase. It then reacts with CO2 to yield 3-Methylcrotonyl-CoA...
5 KB (709 words) - 14:32, 3 December 2023
3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoyl-CoA hydrolase. Other names in common use include 3-hydroxy-isobutyryl CoA hydrolase, and HIB CoA deacylase. This enzyme participates in 3 metabolic...
2 KB (145 words) - 12:35, 26 August 2023
acyl groups carried and transferred through a thioester bond by either coenzyme A (CoA) or acyl carrier protein (ACP). Catalytic efficiency is tenfold higher...
6 KB (452 words) - 19:54, 16 May 2023