• Thumbnail for Joseph I of Portugal
    Dom Joseph I (Portuguese: José Francisco António Inácio Norberto Agostinho, Portuguese pronunciation: [ʒuˈzɛ]; 6 June 1714 – 24 February 1777), known as...
    19 KB (1,790 words) - 09:25, 30 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Maria I of Portugal
    queen regnant of Portugal and the first monarch of Brazil. Maria was the eldest daughter of King Dom José I (Joseph I) of Portugal and Queen Mariana...
    24 KB (2,275 words) - 00:00, 23 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Afonso I of Portugal
    Afonso I (Portuguese pronunciation: [ɐˈfõsu]; 1106/1109/1111 – 1185), also called Afonso Henriques, nicknamed the Conqueror (Portuguese: O Conquistador)...
    32 KB (3,773 words) - 05:38, 3 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Henry, King of Portugal
    monarch of Portugal would be John IV, who restored the throne after 60 years of Spanish rule. Born in Lisbon, Henry was the fifth son of King Manuel I of Portugal...
    10 KB (721 words) - 19:27, 1 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Franz Joseph I of Austria
    Franz Joseph I or Francis Joseph I (German: Franz Joseph Karl [fʁants ˈjoːzɛf ˈkaʁl]; Hungarian: Ferenc József Károly [ˈfɛrɛnt͡s ˈjoːʒɛf ˈkaːroj]; 18 August...
    89 KB (9,328 words) - 15:36, 22 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Peter I of Portugal
    I (Portuguese: Pedro I, IPA: [ˈpeðɾu]; 8 April 1320 – 18 January 1367), known as the Just (o Justiceiro) or the Cruel (o Cruel), was King of Portugal...
    19 KB (1,930 words) - 23:17, 16 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Sebastian, King of Portugal
    Sebastian (Portuguese: Sebastião I [sɨβɐʃˈti.ɐ̃w]; 20 January 1554 – 4 August 1578) was King of Portugal from 11 June 1557 to 4 August 1578 and the penultimate...
    24 KB (2,830 words) - 22:49, 18 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Carlos I of Portugal
    Dom Carlos I (Portuguese pronunciation: [ˈkaɾluʃ]; Charles; 28 September 1863 – 1 February 1908), known as the Diplomat (Portuguese: o Diplomata), the...
    25 KB (2,016 words) - 14:53, 21 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for John I of Portugal
    John I (Portuguese: João [ʒuˈɐ̃w̃]; 11 April 1357 – 14 August 1433), also called John of Aviz, was King of Portugal from 1385 until his death in 1433....
    15 KB (1,241 words) - 12:14, 30 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Manuel I of Portugal
    Manuel I (European Portuguese: [mɐnuˈɛl]; 31 May 1469 – 13 December 1521), known as the Fortunate (Portuguese: O Venturoso), was King of Portugal from 1495...
    29 KB (2,227 words) - 18:18, 21 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Luís I of Portugal
    Luís I (Portuguese pronunciation: [luˈiʃ]; Louis; 31 October 1838 – 19 October 1889), known as the Popular (Portuguese: o Popular) was King of Portugal from...
    32 KB (2,887 words) - 18:42, 6 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Edward, King of Portugal
    (o Eloquente), was the King of Portugal from 1433 until his death. He was born in Viseu, the son of John I of Portugal and his wife, Philippa of Lancaster...
    12 KB (967 words) - 09:22, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sancho I of Portugal
    Sancho I of Portugal (Portuguese pronunciation: [ˈsɐ̃ʃu]), nicknamed "the Populator" (Portuguese: "o Povoador"), King of Portugal (Coimbra, 11 November...
    17 KB (1,929 words) - 05:52, 3 November 2024
  • Holy Roman Emperor (1678–1711) Joseph I (Chaldean Patriarch) (reigned 1681–1696) Joseph I of Portugal (1750–1777) Joseph Bonaparte, brother of Napoleon...
    523 bytes (105 words) - 05:40, 25 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria
    Maximilian I Joseph (German: Maximilian I. Joseph; 27 May 1756 – 13 October 1825) was Duke of Zweibrücken from 1795 to 1799, prince-elector of Bavaria...
    23 KB (1,883 words) - 20:55, 3 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Peter III of Portugal
    V of Portugal and his wife Maria Ana of Austria. Peter was a younger brother of Joseph I of Portugal. Their maternal grandparents were Leopold I, Holy...
    9 KB (518 words) - 14:59, 7 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Portugal
    "Marquês de Pombal" in 1770, he ruled Portugal until Joseph I's death in 1777. The new ruler, Queen Maria I of Portugal, disliked Pombal because of his excesses...
    245 KB (21,131 words) - 05:42, 22 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ferdinand I of Portugal
    Ferdinand I (Portuguese: Fernando; 31 October 1345 – 22 October 1383), sometimes called the Handsome (o Formoso) or occasionally the Inconstant (o Inconstante)...
    11 KB (896 words) - 20:41, 6 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pedro I of Brazil
    reigned briefly over Portugal, where he also became known as "the Liberator" as well as "the Soldier King". Born in Lisbon, Pedro I was the fourth child...
    97 KB (10,833 words) - 21:41, 20 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Miguel I of Portugal
    Dom Miguel I (European Portuguese: [miˈɣɛl]; English: Michael I; 26 October 1802 – 14 November 1866), nicknamed "the Absolutist" (Portuguese: o Absolutista)...
    52 KB (5,730 words) - 02:40, 24 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Infanta Maria Theresa of Portugal
    as the second daughter of Miguel I of Portugal and Princess Adelaide of Löwenstein. Her father became king of Portugal in 1828 after deposing his niece...
    10 KB (845 words) - 21:51, 1 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Philip II of Spain
    Prudent (Spanish: Felipe el Prudente), was King of Spain from 1556, King of Portugal from 1580, and King of Naples and Sicily from 1554 until his death in 1598...
    109 KB (12,916 words) - 11:09, 21 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Denis of Portugal
    was King of Portugal. The eldest son of Afonso III of Portugal by his second wife, Beatrice of Castile, and grandson of Afonso II of Portugal, Denis succeeded...
    43 KB (4,700 words) - 20:15, 4 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for List of Portuguese monarchs
    kings of Portugal, Ferdinand I and Afonso V, claimed the crown of Castile and waged wars in order to enforce their respective claims. Ferdinand I managed...
    34 KB (1,231 words) - 21:22, 28 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Spain under Joseph Bonaparte
    Napoleonic Spain was the part of Spain loyal to Joseph I during the Peninsular War (1808–1813), forming a Bonapartist client state officially known as...
    25 KB (2,367 words) - 11:53, 29 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Infanta Doroteia of Braganza
    (21 September 1739 – 14 January 1771) was a Portuguese infanta as the daughter of King Joseph I of Portugal and Mariana Victoria of Spain. Doroteia was...
    4 KB (224 words) - 17:11, 1 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mariana Victoria of Spain
    Mariana Victoria of Spain (category Queens consort of Portugal)
    King Joseph I. She acted as regent of Portugal in 1776–1777, during the last months of her husband's life, and as advisor to her daughter, Maria I of Portugal...
    20 KB (2,033 words) - 07:42, 22 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of Portugal (1640–1777)
    1987). In his later years, Portugal lapsed into stagnation. John V died on July 31, 1750, and was succeeded by his son Joseph I. A consequence of the personal...
    42 KB (5,446 words) - 06:39, 18 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Archduke Karl Ludwig of Austria
    1833 – 19 May 1896) was the younger brother of both Franz Joseph I of Austria and Maximilian I of Mexico, and the father of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of...
    19 KB (1,484 words) - 13:41, 21 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Joseph I, Holy Roman Emperor
    Joseph I (Joseph Jacob Ignaz Johann Anton Eustachius; 26 July 1678 – 17 April 1711) was Holy Roman Emperor and ruler of the Austrian Habsburg monarchy...
    19 KB (1,729 words) - 09:52, 14 January 2025