• Thumbnail for Low-density lipoprotein
    conformation change, releasing LDL. LDL is then shipped to the lysosome, where cholesterol esters in the LDL are hydrolysed. LDL receptors are typically returned...
    54 KB (6,067 words) - 23:24, 28 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cholesterol
    Elevated levels of cholesterol in the blood, especially when bound to low-density lipoprotein (LDL, often referred to as "bad cholesterol"), may increase...
    80 KB (8,530 words) - 01:40, 8 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hypercholesterolemia
    levels of non-HDL cholesterol and LDL in the blood may be a consequence of diet, obesity, inherited (genetic) diseases (such as LDL receptor mutations...
    61 KB (6,215 words) - 13:22, 2 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Familial hypercholesterolemia
    characterized by high cholesterol levels, specifically very high levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL cholesterol), in the blood and early...
    48 KB (5,465 words) - 14:08, 6 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for LDL receptor
    receptor (LDL-R) is a mosaic protein of 839 amino acids (after removal of 21-amino acid signal peptide) that mediates the endocytosis of cholesterol-rich low-density...
    28 KB (3,036 words) - 19:24, 8 August 2024
  • addition to LDL cholesterol. This may be sporadic (due to dietary factors), polygenic, or truly familial as a result of a mutation either in the LDL receptor...
    37 KB (3,520 words) - 22:54, 6 September 2024
  • thus the cholesterol carried within HDL particles (HDL-C) is sometimes called "good cholesterol" (despite being the same as cholesterol in LDL particles)...
    49 KB (5,213 words) - 19:47, 25 June 2024
  • includes: Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) High-density lipoprotein (HDL) Total triglycerides Total cholesterol LDL is not usually actually measured, but...
    15 KB (1,619 words) - 12:45, 14 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Statin
    Statin (redirect from Cholesterol Reduction)
    high risk of cardiovascular disease. Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) carriers of cholesterol play a key role in the development of atherosclerosis and coronary...
    134 KB (13,062 words) - 01:28, 7 September 2024
  • result in high LDL cholesterol. In combined hyperlipidemia, there is an overproduction of apoB-100 in the liver. This causes high amounts of LDL and VLDL molecules...
    30 KB (2,961 words) - 13:47, 30 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Atorvastatin
    mixed dyslipidemia (Fredrickson types IIa and IIb) to reduce total cholesterol, LDL-C, apo-B, triglycerides levels, and CRP as well as increase HDL levels...
    99 KB (9,417 words) - 01:25, 7 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for PCSK9
    particles (LDL), which typically transport 3,000 to 6,000 fat molecules (including cholesterol) per particle, within extracellular fluid. The LDL receptor...
    69 KB (7,354 words) - 16:56, 11 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dietary fiber
    established to lower blood levels of LDL cholesterol. Soluble fiber supplements also significantly lower LDL cholesterol. Insoluble fiber – which does not...
    85 KB (9,604 words) - 21:53, 14 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Foam cell
    density lipoproteins (LDL), the upregulation of cholesterol esterification and the impairment of mechanisms associated with cholesterol release. Foam cells...
    17 KB (2,058 words) - 16:39, 19 August 2024
  • medication used for the treatment of high low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and for the treatment of people with atherosclerotic cardiovascular...
    21 KB (1,744 words) - 14:15, 24 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Stanol ester
    chemical compounds known to reduce the level of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol in blood when ingested, though to a much lesser degree than prescription...
    16 KB (1,875 words) - 11:21, 13 December 2023
  • as a second-line treatment to lower LDL cholesterol for adults who have a severe form of hereditary high cholesterol and people with atherosclerosis who...
    24 KB (2,254 words) - 05:22, 7 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phytosterol
    supplements have been marketed for decades. Despite well-documented LDL cholesterol-lowering effects from long-term consumption of phytosterols, there...
    33 KB (3,590 words) - 16:39, 29 June 2024
  • (IDL). Stated another way, remnant cholesterol is all plasma cholesterol that is not LDL cholesterol or HDL cholesterol, which are triglyceride-poor lipoproteins...
    6 KB (678 words) - 22:18, 29 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Psyllium
    "Psyllium-enriched cereals lower blood total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol, but not HDL cholesterol, in hypercholesterolemic adults: results of a meta-analysis"...
    24 KB (2,845 words) - 14:29, 25 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Type 3 diabetes
    disease. Elevated serum cholesterol, specifically LDL cholesterol, is a risk factor for AD, and a variant of the cholesterol transport protein apoE is...
    25 KB (2,525 words) - 02:41, 20 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Margarine
    acid intake and LDL cholesterol concentration, and therefore increased risk of coronary heart disease, by raising levels of LDL cholesterol and lowering...
    60 KB (6,819 words) - 22:51, 2 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rosuvastatin
    abnormal lipids. The effects of rosuvastatin on low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol are dose-related. Higher doses were more efficacious in improving the...
    41 KB (3,452 words) - 21:10, 4 September 2024
  • referred to as "bad" cholesterol, from the blood. Evolocumab is designed to bind to PCSK9 and inhibit PCSK9 from binding to LDL receptors on the liver...
    17 KB (1,472 words) - 06:49, 29 June 2024
  • examined by the Cholesterol Treatment Trialists' Collaboration has confirmed the lipid hypothesis. Too much LDL (called "bad cholesterol") can lead to fatty...
    20 KB (2,318 words) - 12:05, 10 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lipoprotein
    low-density lipoproteins (LDL), which contain a relatively high cholesterol content (see native LDL structure at 37°C on YouTube). LDL circulates and is absorbed...
    23 KB (2,599 words) - 18:32, 30 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Low-fat diet
    calories to 15-20% of total calories has been shown to decrease total and LDL cholesterol by 10 to 20%; however, most of this decrease is due to a reduction...
    8 KB (897 words) - 10:04, 19 May 2024
  • reduces LDL by 10 percent. There are two sources of cholesterol in the upper intestine: dietary (from food) and biliary (from bile). Dietary cholesterol, in...
    7 KB (802 words) - 11:31, 27 December 2023
  • saturated fats and cholesterol, dietary options to enhance LDL cholesterol lowering, weight control, and physical activity. High cholesterol is one of the...
    7 KB (1,001 words) - 01:32, 16 August 2016
  • Thumbnail for Fluvastatin
    Over the dose range of 10 to 80 mg/day total cholesterol was reduced by 10.7% to 24.9%, LDL cholesterol by 15.2% to 34.9%, and triglycerides by 3% to...
    9 KB (721 words) - 21:03, 4 September 2024