The enzyme lysophospholipase (EC 3.1.1.5) catalyzes the reaction 2-lysophosphatidylcholine + H2O ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } glycerophosphocholine...
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cleaves both sn-1 and sn-2 acyl chains; this enzyme is also known as a lysophospholipase. Phospholipase C – cleaves before the phosphate, releasing diacylglycerol...
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involved in the digestion of fats include lipase, phospholipase A2, lysophospholipase, and cholesterol esterase. Enzymes that break down starch and other...
50 KB (5,610 words) - 14:40, 4 August 2024
heparin and chondroitin), and proteolytic enzymes (e.g. elastase and lysophospholipase). They also secrete lipid mediators like leukotrienes (LTD-4), and...
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amylase are secreted. The pancreas also secretes phospholipase A2, lysophospholipase, and cholesterol esterase. The precursor zymogens, are inactive variants...
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lipid signaling molecule lysophosphatidic acid (LPA). Autotaxin has lysophospholipase D activity that converts lysophosphatidylcholine into LPA. Autotaxin...
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ascariasis. Charcot–Leyden crystals are composed of an eosinophilic lysophospholipase binding protein called Galectin-10. They vary in size and may be as...
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gene PNPLA8), neuropathy target esterase (PNPLA6), lysophospholipase (PLB1), eosinophil lysophospholipase (CLC), galactoside-binding soluble lectin 13 (LGALS13)...
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hydrolytic enzymes that cleave lipids (the lipases phospholipase A2 and lysophospholipase, and cholesterol esterase), and amylase to digest starches. EPI results...
29 KB (3,058 words) - 19:39, 18 July 2024
Phospholipase B, also known as lysophospholipase, is an enzyme with a combination of both PLA1 and PLA2 activities; that is, it can cleave acyl chains...
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Lysophospholipase-like 1 is a protein in humans that is encoded by the LYPLAL1 gene. The protein is a α/β-hydrolase of uncharacterized metabolic function...
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in the blood plasma (8–12%). Since LPCs are quickly metabolized by lysophospholipase and LPC-acyltransferase, they last only shortly in vivo. By replacing...
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disorder characterized by eosinophil proliferation, e.g. ascariasis lysophospholipase crystals in various tissues Cheyne–Stokes respiration John Cheyne...
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Alanine amino transferase Hydrolases Phospholipase A2 All species Lysophospholipase Elapidae, Viperidae Acetylcholinesterase Elapidae Alkaline phosphatase...
66 KB (7,593 words) - 11:27, 15 August 2024
Galectin-10 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CLC gene. Lysophospholipases are enzymes that act on biological membranes to regulate the multifunctional...
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tissue Stimulates apoptosis of adipocytes Involved in adipocyte differentiation None found Galectin-13 Placenta Lysophospholipase Pregnancy complications...
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encoding protein Lymphocyte-specific protein 1 pseudogene LYPLAL1: Lysophospholipase-like 1 MAPKAPK2 (1q32) MIR194-1: microRNA 194-1 MIR5008: microRNA...
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biosynthesis, but the most well-characterized is by the action of a lysophospholipase D called autotaxin, which removes the choline group from lysophosphatidylcholine...
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that deacylates bacterial lipopolysaccharides, has phospholipase, lysophospholipase, diacylglycerollipase, and acyltransferase activities in vitro". J...
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LYPLA1 (category Lysophospholipases)
thioesterase 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the LYPLA1 gene. Lysophospholipases are enzymes that act on biological membranes to regulate the multifunctional...
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M; Takeuchi, T (October 1992). "Cyclooctatin, a new inhibitor of lysophospholipase, produced by Streptomyces melanosporofaciens MI614-43F2. Taxonomy...
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metal ion binding phospholipase A2 activity phospholipase A1 activity lysophospholipase activity calcium ion binding calcium-dependent phospholipid binding...
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novel poxvirus gene and its human homolog are similar to an E. coli lysophospholipase". Virus Research. 52 (2): 157–67. doi:10.1016/S0168-1702(97)00122-6...
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3: triacylglycerol lipase EC 3.1.1.4: phospholipase A2 EC 3.1.1.5: lysophospholipase EC 3.1.1.6: acetylesterase EC 3.1.1.7: acetylcholinesterase EC 3.1...
119 KB (15,553 words) - 03:35, 27 April 2024
control 99% of 2-AG hydrolysis in the brain. ABHD12 also serves as a lysophospholipase and metabolizes lysophosphatidylserine (LPS). ABHD12 is a ≈45 kDa...
15 KB (1,593 words) - 01:43, 11 December 2023
ethanolaminehydrolase. This enzyme is also called lysophospholipase D. This enzyme participates in ether lipid metabolism. As of late...
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Acyl-protein thioesterase (category Lysophospholipases)
Friedman P, Johnson CA, Dennis EA (February 1999). "A specific human lysophospholipase: cDNA cloning, tissue distribution and kinetic characterization"....
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activity metal ion binding hydrolase activity phospholipase A1 activity lysophospholipase activity phospholipase A2 activity calcium-dependent phospholipase...
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phospholipase A2, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PLA2G15 gene. Lysophospholipases are enzymes that act on biological membranes to regulate the multifunctional...
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"Localization of the human eosinophil Charcot-Leyden crystal protein (lysophospholipase) gene (CLC) to chromosome 19 and the human ribonuclease 2 (eosinophil-derived...
19 KB (2,337 words) - 06:15, 3 June 2024