• Thumbnail for Messenger RNA
    Messenger RNA (redirect from MRNA)
    In molecular biology, messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) is a single-stranded molecule of RNA that corresponds to the genetic sequence of a gene, and is...
    49 KB (5,922 words) - 14:24, 18 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for MRNA vaccine
    An mRNA vaccine is a type of vaccine that uses a copy of a molecule called messenger RNA (mRNA) to produce an immune response. The vaccine delivers molecules...
    77 KB (7,879 words) - 16:49, 14 July 2024
  • mRNA (or messenger RNA) is ribonucleic acid (RNA) that is read by the ribosome to produce a protein. mRNA may also refer to: Mitochondrial DNA (mDNA)...
    314 bytes (76 words) - 17:16, 10 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Exon
    Exon (redirect from MRNA exon)
    excluded from mature mRNA transcripts by blocking the access of splice-directing small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particles (snRNPs) to pre-mRNA using Morpholino...
    13 KB (1,517 words) - 23:39, 2 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for MRNA display
    mRNA display is a display technique used for in vitro protein, and/or peptide evolution to create molecules that can bind to a desired target. The process...
    16 KB (2,214 words) - 17:06, 8 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Moderna COVID-19 vaccine
    those with high-risk medical conditions. It is an mRNA vaccine composed of nucleoside-modified mRNA (modRNA) encoding a spike protein of SARS-CoV-2, which...
    176 KB (13,684 words) - 05:20, 13 September 2024
  • more than a decade to develop. In contrast, mRNA is a molecule that can be made quickly, and research on mRNA to fight diseases was begun decades before...
    200 KB (22,796 words) - 05:34, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Post-transcriptional modification
    correct translation of eukaryotic genomes because the initial precursor mRNA produced by transcription often contains both exons (coding sequences) and...
    11 KB (1,432 words) - 23:35, 24 July 2024
  • mRNA-4157/V940 is an mRNA based cancer vaccine encapsulated in solid lipid nanoparticles. The 34 mRNA sequences in mRNA-4157/V940 vaccine were generated...
    9 KB (899 words) - 20:37, 28 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Solid lipid nanoparticle
    some COVID-19 vaccines that use RNA vaccine technology coat the fragile mRNA strands with PEGylated lipid nanoparticles as their delivery vehicle (including...
    23 KB (2,629 words) - 15:37, 19 March 2024
  • In enzymology, a mRNA guanylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.50) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction GTP + (5')ppPur-mRNA ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons...
    3 KB (319 words) - 15:00, 26 August 2023
  • mRNA surveillance mechanisms are pathways utilized by organisms to ensure fidelity and quality of messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules. There are a number of...
    29 KB (3,394 words) - 21:28, 16 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for MRNA-1283
    mRNA-1283 is a COVID-19 vaccine candidate developed by Moderna. Compared to prior mRNA vaccines, this candidate has a storage temperature of 2-5 °C, compatible...
    5 KB (387 words) - 20:39, 30 May 2024
  • mRNA-5671 also known as V941 is a cancer vaccine candidate developed by Moderna. It is a tetravalent vaccine that targets G12D, G12V, G13D or G12C driver...
    3 KB (223 words) - 08:17, 19 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for RNA-Seq
    RNA-Seq (redirect from MRNA-seq)
    differences in gene expression in different groups or treatments. In addition to mRNA transcripts, RNA-Seq can look at different populations of RNA to include...
    103 KB (11,098 words) - 04:11, 29 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transcription (biology)
    transcribed into RNA molecules that can encode proteins produce messenger RNA (mRNA). Other segments of DNA are transcribed into RNA molecules called non-coding...
    58 KB (6,787 words) - 20:17, 9 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Translation (biology)
    anticodon sequences to mRNA codons. The tRNAs carry specific amino acids that are chained together into a polypeptide as the mRNA passes through and is...
    35 KB (4,019 words) - 07:48, 17 September 2024
  • which are: the two ribosomal subunits (50S and 30S subunits); the mature mRNA to be translated; the tRNA charged with N-formylmethionine (the first amino...
    23 KB (2,920 words) - 19:50, 17 August 2024
  • Antisense RNA is complementary to coding mRNA and is used to trigger mRNA inactivation to prevent the mRNA from being used in protein translation. RNAi-based...
    77 KB (8,886 words) - 09:03, 10 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protein biosynthesis
    produced in a premature form (pre-mRNA) which undergoes post-transcriptional modifications to produce mature mRNA. The mature mRNA is exported from the cell nucleus...
    40 KB (4,342 words) - 18:58, 2 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gene
    corresponding RNA nucleotide sequence, which either encodes a protein (if it is an mRNA) or forms a 'structural' RNA, such as a transfer RNA (tRNA) or ribosomal...
    110 KB (12,568 words) - 07:41, 2 July 2024
  • theory alleging that people vaccinated against COVID-19, especially with mRNA vaccines, are suffering from a high incidence of fast-developing cancers...
    7 KB (671 words) - 14:06, 27 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for RNA splicing
    RNA splicing (redirect from MRNA splicing)
    a newly-made precursor messenger RNA (pre-mRNA) transcript is transformed into a mature messenger RNA (mRNA). It works by removing all the introns (non-coding...
    38 KB (4,641 words) - 17:18, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cell (biology)
    is transcribed, or copied into a special RNA, called messenger RNA (mRNA). This mRNA is then transported out of the nucleus, where it is translated into...
    60 KB (6,271 words) - 04:42, 20 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ribosome
    sequence of the amino acids in a protein is transcribed into a messenger RNA (mRNA) chain. Ribosomes bind to messenger RNAs and use their sequences[clarification...
    65 KB (7,282 words) - 00:30, 2 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alternative splicing
    the calcitonin mRNA contains exons 1–4, and terminates after a polyadenylation site in exon 4. Another mRNA is produced from this pre-mRNA by skipping exon...
    62 KB (7,809 words) - 17:56, 21 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for COVID-19
    mRNA-1273/background/2021.1. Archived from the original on 13 June 2021. Retrieved 24 July 2021. "Background document on the mRNA-1273 vaccine...
    288 KB (33,230 words) - 10:14, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nonsense-mediated decay
    Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) is a surveillance pathway that exists in all eukaryotes. Its main function is to reduce errors in gene expression by...
    23 KB (2,900 words) - 08:39, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for DNA
    region; these are the TAG, TAA, and TGA codons, (UAG, UAA, and UGA on the mRNA). Cell division is essential for an organism to grow, but, when a cell divides...
    166 KB (17,865 words) - 10:19, 31 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Virus
    complementary to the viral messenger RNA (mRNA). Positive-sense viral RNA is in the same sense as viral mRNA and thus at least a part of it can be immediately...
    155 KB (18,249 words) - 19:54, 24 August 2024