• Oxonium may refer to: Oxonium ion, any ion which contains a tricoordinated oxygen atom, RR'R"O+ Oxonium, an IUPAC name for the simplest oxonium ion, hydronium...
    357 bytes (77 words) - 07:57, 3 August 2023
  • In chemistry, an oxonium ion is any cation containing an oxygen atom that has three bonds and 1+ formal charge. The simplest oxonium ion is the hydronium...
    11 KB (1,095 words) - 09:40, 1 June 2023
  • bismuthine) moscovonium, McH+4 (protonated moscovine) oxonium, H3O+ (protonated water (IUPAC name oxidane). Oxonium is better known as hydronium, though hydronium...
    16 KB (1,499 words) - 15:22, 4 December 2023
  • Hydronium (category Oxonium compounds)
    British English) is the cation [H3O]+, also written as H3O+, the type of oxonium ion produced by protonation of water. It is often viewed as the positive...
    36 KB (4,008 words) - 10:06, 5 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fluoroboric acid
    Mootz, D.; Steffen, M. "Crystal structures of acid hydrates and oxonium salts. XX. Oxonium tetrafluoroborates H3OBF4, [H5O2]BF4, and [H(CH3OH)2]BF4", Zeitschrift...
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  • innovative example provided by Bucher et al. provides a way to utilize a fluoro oxonium ion and the trichloroacetimidate to encourage B stereoselectivity through...
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  • Thumbnail for Hexafluorotitanic acid
    Hexafluorotitanic acid (systematically named oxonium hexafluoridotitanate(2-)) is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula (H3O)(H5O2)[TiF6]. According...
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  • Thumbnail for Beckmann rearrangement
    solution involved three acetic acid molecules and one proton (present as an oxonium ion). In the transition state leading to the iminium ion (σ-complex), the...
    14 KB (1,419 words) - 04:50, 28 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Fischer–Speier esterification
    hydroxy groups of the activated complex gives a new oxonium ion. Loss of water from this oxonium ion and subsequent deprotonation gives the ester. A generic...
    12 KB (1,439 words) - 01:08, 7 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ammonium
    substituted derivatives) Oxonium ([R3O]+, where R is typically hydrogen or organyl) Hydronium ([H3O]+, the simplest oxonium ion) Quaternary ammonium cation...
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  • Thumbnail for Anthocyanidin
    aglycones of anthocyanins. They are based on the flavylium cation, an oxonium ion, with various groups substituted for its hydrogen atoms. They generally...
    5 KB (387 words) - 09:31, 28 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Nitric acid
    temperature. Two solid hydrates are known: the monohydrate HNO3·H2O or oxonium nitrate [H3O]+[NO3]− and the trihydrate HNO3·3H2O. An older density scale...
    46 KB (5,185 words) - 12:17, 22 July 2024
  • Pyrylium (category Oxonium compounds)
    cross-couplings. Like other oxonium ions, pyrylium is unstable in neutral water. However, pyrylium is much less reactive than ordinary oxonium ions because of aromatic...
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  • Thumbnail for Prins reaction
    carbonyl reactant (2) is protonated by a protic acid and for the resulting oxonium ion 3 two resonance structures can be drawn. This electrophile engages...
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  • Thumbnail for Hexafluorosilicic acid
    hydrofluorosilicic acid, silicofluoride, silicofluoric acid, oxonium hexafluorosilanediuide, oxonium hexafluoridosilicate(2−) Identifiers CAS Number 16961-83-4 Y...
    15 KB (1,239 words) - 23:03, 21 May 2024
  • oxonium and acylium ions are carbocationic synthons for carbonyl compounds such as ketones, aldehydes and carboxylic acid derivatives. An oxonium-type...
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  • of "oxonium", which is also still accepted, as it remains in the IUPAC Gold book, but rather reveals preference for the term "Hydronium".) "oxonium ylides"...
    36 KB (4,969 words) - 22:56, 12 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pinacol rearrangement
    rearrangement step is believed to be the relative stability of the resultant oxonium ion. Although the initial carbocation is already tertiary, the oxygen can...
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  • has three bonds and carries a positive charge (i.e., the molecule is an oxonium). Another water molecule comes along and takes up the extra proton. This...
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  • from a metal to form an alkoxide anion, R–O−, with three lone pairs. In oxonium ions, one of oxygen's two lone pairs is used to form a third covalent bond...
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  • complete the reaction. When the solvent is water, the intermediate is an oxonium ion. This reaction step is fast. Deprotonation: Removal of a proton on...
    15 KB (1,791 words) - 04:33, 29 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hydrogen
    being organized into clusters that form species closer to [H9O4]+. Other oxonium ions are found when water is in acidic solution with other solvents. Although...
    122 KB (12,456 words) - 09:14, 5 August 2024
  • a dibromoboryl oxonium cation and Br–. Rupture of the ether linkage occurs through the subsequent nucleophilic attack on the oxonium species by Br– to...
    13 KB (1,462 words) - 13:11, 11 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Triethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate
    Triethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate (category Oxonium compounds)
    Triethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate is the organic oxonium compound with the formula [(CH3CH2)3O]+[BF4]−. It is often called Meerwein's reagent or Meerwein's...
    6 KB (512 words) - 23:35, 26 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sulfuric acid
    (15 November 1996). "Reinvestigation of Crystalline Sulfuric Acid and Oxonium Hydrogensulfate". Acta Crystallographica Section C Crystal Structure Communications...
    64 KB (7,163 words) - 12:52, 30 July 2024
  • adding the suffix "-onium" to the element's root: H4N+ is ammonium, H3O+ is oxonium, and H2F+ is fluoronium. Ammonium was adopted instead of nitronium, which...
    40 KB (4,496 words) - 10:59, 10 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Historic counties of England
    word for its county town Shrewsbury; "Oxon" for Oxfordshire, from Latin Oxonium (referring to both the county and the city of Oxford); "Hants" for Hampshire;...
    77 KB (7,470 words) - 02:58, 28 July 2024
  • Friedhelm (1996). "Superacid Anions: Crystal and Molecular Structures of Oxonium Undecafluorodiantimonate(V), [H3O][Sb2F11], Cesium Fluorosulfate, CsSO3F...
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  • Thumbnail for 15-Crown-5
    also been used to isolate salts of oxonium ions. For example, from a solution of tetrachloroauric acid, the oxonium ion [H7O3]+ has been isolated as the...
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  • Thumbnail for Enzyme inhibitor
    antiviral drug oseltamivir; this drug mimics the planar nature of the ring oxonium ion in the reaction of the viral enzyme neuraminidase. However, not all...
    104 KB (11,579 words) - 12:06, 26 July 2024