Atlantic slave trade or transatlantic slave trade involved the transportation by slave traders of enslaved African people to the Americas. European slave ships...
322 KB (34,006 words) - 20:47, 26 August 2024
Proto-globalization or early modern globalization is a period of the history of globalization roughly spanning the years between 1500 and 1800, following...
50 KB (6,112 words) - 14:27, 24 July 2024
Proto-Indo-European society is the reconstructed culture of Proto-Indo-Europeans, the ancient speakers of the Proto-Indo-European language, ancestor of...
78 KB (9,373 words) - 21:36, 29 August 2024
Proto-Balto-Slavic (PBS or PBSl) is a reconstructed hypothetical proto-language descending from Proto-Indo-European (PIE). From Proto-Balto-Slavic, the...
100 KB (11,146 words) - 09:36, 27 August 2024
characters used to write reconstructed Proto-Indo-European words (for an explanation of the notation, see Proto-Indo-European phonology). Without proper...
136 KB (16,955 words) - 06:03, 30 August 2024
Balts (section Proto-history)
ISBN 9786094710520 Nowakowski, Wojciech; Bartkiewicz, Katarzyna. "Baltes et proto-Slaves dans l'Antiquité. Textes et archéologie". In: Dialogues d'histoire ancienne...
26 KB (2,620 words) - 20:19, 6 August 2024
of Slavery. Saxton & Peirce. pp. 47–48. Michael Craton, "Proto-peasant revolts? The late slave rebellions in the British West Indies 1816–1832." Past &...
134 KB (13,747 words) - 17:45, 26 August 2024
Early Slavs (redirect from Proto-Slavs)
citation needed] Nowakowski, Wojciech; Bartkiewicz, Katarzyna. "Baltes et proto-Slaves dans l'Antiquité. Textes et archéologie". In: Dialogues d'histoire ancienne...
129 KB (15,776 words) - 09:50, 22 August 2024
A proto-city is a large, dense Neolithic settlement that is largely distinguished from a city by its lack of planning and centralized rule. While the...
24 KB (2,835 words) - 14:57, 5 June 2024
Proto-Slavic (abbreviated PSl., PS.; also called Common Slavic or Common Slavonic) is the unattested, reconstructed proto-language of all Slavic languages...
76 KB (7,625 words) - 21:00, 20 August 2024
Human branding (redirect from Slave branding)
beornan "to be on fire" (intransitive), both from the Proto-Germanic root bren(wanan), perhaps from a Proto-Indo-European root bhre-n-u, from base root bhereu-...
29 KB (3,563 words) - 19:44, 13 August 2024
The trans-Saharan slave trade, part of the Arab slave trade, was a slave trade in which slaves were mainly transported across the Sahara. Most were moved...
43 KB (5,065 words) - 06:55, 24 August 2024
Chamic languages (redirect from Proto-Chamic)
Austroasiatic languages) Proto-Chamic has the following personal pronouns: Singular *kəu – 'I' (familiar) *hulun – 'I' (polite); 'slave' *dahlaʔ – 'I' (polite)...
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features are not found in any other Slavic dialect, representing important Proto-Slavic archaisms. Zaliznyak differentiates the Old Novgorod features that...
14 KB (1,611 words) - 02:29, 26 August 2024
The Slavic ethnonym (and autonym), Slavs, is reconstructed in Proto-Slavic as *Slověninъ, plural Slověně. The earliest written references to the Slav...
26 KB (2,621 words) - 09:12, 11 August 2024
*Walhaz is a reconstructed Proto-Germanic word meaning 'foreigner', or more specifically 'Roman', 'Romance-speaker' or '(romanized) Celt', and survives...
6 KB (533 words) - 18:40, 29 August 2024
Protohistory (redirect from Proto-historical)
including a developed writing system, have been found. For instance, the Proto–Three Kingdoms of Korea, the Yayoi, recorded by the Chinese, and the Mississippian...
7 KB (757 words) - 23:48, 26 July 2024
Slavery in Somalia (redirect from Somali slave trade)
Abyssinian slaves to traders from across the sea, to Arabs, Turks, to Persians and to Indians.: 59 2500 years ago, speakers of the original proto-Bantu language...
19 KB (2,245 words) - 12:47, 30 August 2024
Proto-Iroquoian is the theoretical proto-language of the Iroquoian languages. Lounsbury (1961) estimated from glottochronology a time depth of 3,500 to...
35 KB (556 words) - 14:20, 26 July 2024
Aryan (category Articles containing Proto-Indo-Iranian-language text)
Aryan or Arya (/ˈɛəriən/; Proto-Indo-Iranian: *arya) is a term originally used as an ethnocultural self-designation by Indo-Iranians in ancient times...
85 KB (9,841 words) - 12:38, 28 August 2024
derivation from Latin Līber ('free'), stemming from Proto-Italic *leuþero, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁leudʰero ('belonging to the people'...
9 KB (1,015 words) - 16:15, 9 August 2024
Work song (redirect from Slave songs)
cultivation and herding songs. Goia also highlighted the industrial or proto-industrial songs of cloth workers (see Waulking song), factory workers,...
24 KB (3,247 words) - 23:09, 24 April 2024
that are reconstructable for Proto-Slavic have been identified as borrowings from the languages of various tribes that Proto-Slavic speakers interacted...
22 KB (2,406 words) - 08:23, 29 August 2024
English-based creole languages (redirect from Proto-Pidgin English)
The monogenesis hypothesis posits that a single language, commonly called proto–Pidgin English, spoken along the West African coast in the early sixteenth...
14 KB (776 words) - 10:05, 23 August 2024
Proto-Kra–Dai (typically abbreviated as PKD) is the proposed reconstructed ancestor of the Kra–Dai languages. No full reconstruction of Proto-Kra–Dai...
18 KB (1,116 words) - 07:59, 21 March 2024
families and its speakers, is an artificial term based on the reconstructed Proto-Bantu term for "people" or "humans". It was first introduced into modern...
42 KB (3,868 words) - 19:31, 24 August 2024
development and origin. A Proto-Balto-Slavic language is reconstructable by the comparative method, descending from Proto-Indo-European by means of well-defined...
62 KB (7,290 words) - 11:00, 30 August 2024
Celts (redirect from Proto-Celts)
origins is debated. The traditional "Celtic from the East" theory, says the proto-Celtic language arose in the late Bronze Age Urnfield culture of central...
148 KB (16,683 words) - 16:08, 30 August 2024
Thracians (redirect from "Proto-Thracian")
uncertain, but it is believed that they descended from a purported mixture of Proto-Indo-Europeans and Early European Farmers. Around the 5th millennium BC...
128 KB (10,802 words) - 02:44, 30 August 2024