• certificate that cannot sign other certificates. For instance, TLS/SSL server and client certificates, email certificates, code signing certificates,...
    49 KB (5,681 words) - 03:30, 13 November 2024
  • certificate authorities. However, the market for globally trusted TLS/SSL server certificates is largely held by a small number of multinational companies. This...
    46 KB (5,282 words) - 13:44, 23 October 2024
  • trends for SSL certificate authorities". W3Techs. Retrieved 21 May 2020. Ryan Singel (March 24, 2010). "Law Enforcement Appliance Subverts SSL". wired.com...
    179 KB (17,618 words) - 00:47, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Extended Validation Certificate
    issuing SSL/TLS certificates. On June 12, 2007, the CA/Browser Forum officially ratified the first version of the Extended Validation (EV) SSL Guidelines...
    17 KB (2,006 words) - 21:55, 14 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Moxie Marlinspike
    attack on SSL certificates. He revealed that all major SSL implementations failed to properly verify the Common Name value of a certificate, so that they...
    25 KB (2,095 words) - 20:02, 8 November 2024
  • attacker's certificate fails this validation. Self-signed certificates can be created for free, using a wide variety of tools including OpenSSL, Java's keytool...
    9 KB (1,111 words) - 06:56, 21 August 2024
  • OCSP stapling (redirect from SSL stapling)
    with the TLS/SSL handshake via the Certificate Status Request extension response (note: the TLS client must explicitly include a Certificate Status Request...
    13 KB (1,447 words) - 19:50, 17 May 2024
  • 17487/RFC3546. ISSN 2070-1721. RFC 3546. "What is a Multiple Domain (UCC) SSL Certificate?". GoDaddy. "TLS Server Name Indication". Paul's Journal. Retrieved...
    35 KB (2,867 words) - 01:25, 25 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for HTTPS
    HTTPS (redirect from HTTP over SSL)
    the received certificate is properly for "example.com" and not some other entity). The user trusts that the protocol's encryption layer (SSL/TLS) is sufficiently...
    40 KB (4,186 words) - 01:29, 30 October 2024
  • strategy for replacing SSL certificate authorities, first put forth by Moxie Marlinspike in August 2011 while giving a talk titled "SSL and the Future of Authenticity"...
    8 KB (860 words) - 16:02, 4 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Root certificate
    security checks "What Are CA Certificates?". Microsoft TechNet. 2003-03-28. "Windows and Windows Phone 8 SSL Root Certificate Program (Member CAs)". Microsoft...
    8 KB (789 words) - 23:02, 28 October 2024
  • FTPS (redirect from FTP-SSL)
    FTPS (also known as FTP-SSL and FTP Secure) is an extension to the commonly used File Transfer Protocol (FTP) that adds support for the Transport Layer...
    11 KB (1,459 words) - 02:29, 9 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of HTTP status codes
    response. 525 SSL Handshake Failed Cloudflare could not negotiate a SSL/TLS handshake with the origin server. 526 Invalid SSL Certificate Cloudflare could...
    45 KB (5,584 words) - 23:03, 19 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Public key infrastructure
    Security Symposium. doi:10.14722/ndss.2020.24084. ISBN 978-1-891562-61-7. S2CID 211268930. Market share trends for SSL certificate authorities (W3Techs)...
    34 KB (4,071 words) - 15:13, 29 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for OpenSSL
    OpenSSL validations were included in the deprecation – the OpenSSL FIPS Object Module (certificate #1747), OpenSSL FIPS Object Module SE (certificate #2398)...
    51 KB (4,671 words) - 19:45, 5 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for DigiCert
    DigiCert (category Certificate authorities)
    and validation required for issuing digital certificates or TLS/SSL certificates, acting as a certificate authority (CA) and trusted third party. DigiCert...
    20 KB (1,691 words) - 22:49, 7 November 2024
  • December 2008, a group of researchers used this technique to fake SSL certificate validity. As of 2010, the CMU Software Engineering Institute considers...
    47 KB (4,712 words) - 21:30, 30 August 2024
  • the brand Sectigo, the company acts as a web Certificate authority (CA) and issues SSL/TLS certificates. The company was founded in 1998 in the United...
    29 KB (2,824 words) - 17:05, 7 November 2024
  • founded in February 2013 with the seven largest certificate authorities, issuers of SSL certificates — Comodo, Symantec, Trend Micro, DigiCert, Entrust...
    10 KB (610 words) - 22:38, 29 April 2024
  • Windows, Secure Transport on macOS and iOS, SSL/TLS through OpenSSL, BoringSSL, libreSSL, AmiSSL, wolfSSL, BearSSL and rustls. curl is a command-line tool...
    14 KB (1,182 words) - 18:11, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Verisign
    Verisign (category Former certificate authorities)
    authentication business unit – which included Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) certificate, public key infrastructure (PKI), Verisign Trust Seal, and Verisign...
    35 KB (3,377 words) - 00:54, 8 November 2024
  • internal IT team updated an SSL certificate for an application that monitored inbound and outbound network traffic. The SSL certificate allowed the application...
    41 KB (4,150 words) - 11:20, 9 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for The Pirate Bay
    several hours, apparently as a result of not properly configuring its SSL certificate. On 30 June 2009, Swedish advertising company Global Gaming Factory...
    169 KB (14,330 words) - 14:23, 13 November 2024
  • X.509 (redirect from X509 certificate)
    defining the format of public key certificates. X.509 certificates are used in many Internet protocols, including TLS/SSL, which is the basis for HTTPS,...
    54 KB (7,015 words) - 00:13, 6 November 2024
  • 0 includes SNI (binding SSL to hostnames rather than IP addresses), Application Initialization, centralized SSL certificate support, and multicore scaling...
    35 KB (3,640 words) - 07:18, 12 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Domain-validated certificate
    Coclin, Dean (2013-08-13). "What Are the Different Types of SSL Certificates?". Certificate Authority Security Council. Retrieved 2019-12-20. "There's...
    3 KB (347 words) - 10:20, 26 September 2024
  • needed] RTMPS uses SSL-encryption. In contrast, RTMPE is designed to be simpler than RTMPS, by removing the need to acquire a SSL Certificate. RTMPE makes use...
    5 KB (680 words) - 13:12, 3 July 2023
  • GeoTrust (category Former certificate authorities)
    was the first certificate authority to use the domain-validated certificate method which accounts for 70 percent of all SSL certificates on the Internet...
    7 KB (668 words) - 02:16, 5 July 2024
  • Thawte (category Former certificate authorities)
    special programme. Cryptography Public key certificate SSL Transport Layer Security "Usage of SSL certificate authorities for websites". Retrieved 30 December...
    10 KB (1,121 words) - 05:14, 26 July 2024
  • attack is through a fake SSL certificate. Users attempting to access GitHub received a warning of an invalid SSL certificate, which due to being signed...
    63 KB (3,103 words) - 08:25, 1 October 2024