• Thumbnail for Pope Urban II
    Pope Urban II (Latin: Urbanus II ; c. 1035 – 29 July 1099), otherwise known as Odo of Châtillon or Otho de Lagery, was the head of the Catholic Church...
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  • Thumbnail for Legends of Catherine the Great
    reign of the Empress Catherine II of Russia, whose long rule led to the modernisation of the Russian Empire, many urban legends arose, some legends based...
    12 KB (1,547 words) - 04:37, 12 August 2024
  • Urban Extension Road-II (UER II) or NH-344M is an upcoming 75.7 km long, 6 lanes (main expressway) & 6 lanes (service roads) wide grade separated expressway...
    12 KB (1,059 words) - 12:23, 13 November 2024
  • Kohat (Urban-II) is an administrative unit known as "Union Council" of Kohat District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. District Kohat has...
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  • Thumbnail for Council of Clermont
    synod of ecclesiastics and laymen of the Catholic Church, called by Pope Urban II and held from 17 to 27 November 1095 at Clermont, Auvergne, at the time...
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  • Thumbnail for First Crusade
    followed later in the year by the Council of Clermont, during which Pope Urban II supported the Byzantine request for military assistance and also urged...
    124 KB (15,393 words) - 20:15, 4 November 2024
  • Pope Urban may refer to one of several popes of the Catholic denomination: Pope Urban I, pope c. 222–230, a Saint Pope Urban II, pope 1088–1099, the Blessed...
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  • Thumbnail for Crusades
    after the 15th century. In 1095, after a Byzantine request for aid, Pope Urban II proclaimed the first expedition at the Council of Clermont. He encouraged...
    135 KB (17,510 words) - 12:03, 13 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for William II of England
    went into exile, taking his case to the Pope. The diplomatic and flexible Urban II, a new pope, was involved in a major conflict with Holy Roman Emperor Henry...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Paschal II
    VII (1073–85) in 1073. He was consecrated as pope in succession to Pope Urban II (1088–99) on 19 August 1099. His reign of almost twenty years was exceptionally...
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  • Thumbnail for Bruno of Cologne
    celebrated teacher at Reims and a close advisor of his former pupil, Pope Urban II. His feast day is 6 October. Bruno was born in Cologne about the year 1030...
    14 KB (1,739 words) - 23:24, 23 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Philip I of France
    Philip at first did not personally support it because of his conflict with Urban II. Philip's brother Hugh of Vermandois, however, was a major participant...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Gelasius II
    branch of the Caetani family, and he became a monk of Monte Cassino. Pope Urban II, who wished to improve the style of papal documents, brought him to Rome...
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  • Thumbnail for Albert II of Germany
    long line of Anti-Jewish persecution involving violence. Summoned by Pope Urban II with the hope of conquering the Holy Land, violence against the Jewish...
    19 KB (1,890 words) - 03:00, 1 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cardinals created by Urban II
    Urban II (r. 1088–1099) created 71 cardinals in ten consistories that he held throughout his pontificate. He elevated his two successors Gelasius II and...
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  • Thumbnail for Siege of Jerusalem (1099)
    carried out by the Christian forces of Western Europe mobilized by Pope Urban II after the Council of Clermont in 1095. The city had been out of Christian...
    32 KB (3,906 words) - 16:35, 29 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pope Victor III
    suggested the election of Odo, Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia (afterwards pope Urban II), but this was rejected by some of the cardinals on the grounds that the...
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  • Thumbnail for Kingdom of Jerusalem
    First Crusade was preached at the Council of Clermont in 1095 by Pope Urban II, with the goal of assisting the Byzantine Empire against the invasions...
    119 KB (17,148 words) - 10:10, 9 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alexios I Komnenos
    envoys made a formal appeal to Pope Urban II at the Council of Piacenza. At the subsequent Council of Clermont, Pope Urban formally called the First Crusade...
    41 KB (4,905 words) - 00:29, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pope Innocent II
    Pope Innocent II (Latin: Innocentius II; died 24 September 1143), born Gregorio Papareschi, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States...
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  • Urban Knights II is an album by the Urban Knights which was issued in 1997 on GRP Records. The album reached No. 5 on the Billboard Top Contemporary Jazz...
    5 KB (451 words) - 08:49, 18 February 2022
  • Urban decay (also known as urban rot, urban death or urban blight) is the sociological process by which a previously functioning city, or part of a city...
    29 KB (3,325 words) - 00:37, 4 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of popes by country
    Italy 16 from France (Pope Sylvester II, Pope Stephen IX, Pope Nicholas II, Pope Urban II, Pope Callistus II, Pope Urban IV, Pope Clement IV, Pope Innocent...
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  • Thumbnail for Robert II, Count of Flanders
    influence of the Holy Roman Empire in his dominion. With the approval of Pope Urban II, the diocese was split of from the diocese of Cambrai in 1093/94 and Lambert...
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  • Thumbnail for 11th century
    split of Ismaili Shia into the new Nizari religious branch. 1095: Pope Urban II calls upon Western Europeans to take up the cross and reclaim the Holy...
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  • saints. Pope Urban II canonized six saints. Pope Paschal II canonized four saints. Pope Gelasius II did not canonize any saints Pope Callixtus II canonized...
    29 KB (1,188 words) - 12:06, 30 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adhemar of Le Puy
    Puy-en-Velay from before 1087. He was the chosen representative of Pope Urban II for the expedition to the Holy Land. Remembered for his martial prowess...
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  • Thumbnail for 1099 papal election
    papal election following the death of Pope Urban II took place on 13 August 1099. Before his death, Urban had designated Cardinal Rainerius da Bieda as...
    15 KB (1,809 words) - 10:25, 1 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Canonization
    examined in councils, more specifically in general councils. Pope Urban II, Pope Calixtus II, and Pope Eugene III conformed to this discipline. Hugh de Boves...
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  • to March 7, 1095, at Piacenza. The Council was held at the end of Pope Urban II's tour of Italy and France, which he made to reassert his authority after...
    6 KB (805 words) - 16:12, 12 February 2024