• Thumbnail for Wilferd Madelung
    Wilferd Ferdinand Madelung FBA (26 December 1930 – 9 May 2023) was a German author and scholar of Islamic history widely recognised for his contributions...
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  • physicist Georg Hans Madelung (1889–1972), German aeronautical engineer Otto Wilhelm Madelung (1846–1926), German surgeon Wilferd Madelung (1930–2023), German-American...
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  • Succession to Muhammad is a book by Wilferd Madelung published by the Cambridge University Press in 1997. Madelung investigates the events after the death...
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  • has deviated from this common tradition is Wilferd Madelung. In the Encyclopaedia of Islam, Wilferd Madelung considers the main Shiite claims to be Ali...
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  • Emma née Messerschmitt was Wilferd Madelung, a noted scholar in Islamic studies. Madelung's father was Otto Wilhelm Madelung, a surgeon and medical researcher...
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  • successor as Imam, and that Hasan and Husayn were usurpers. According to Wilferd Madelung, this claim is likely to be a later fabrication. Anthony, Sean W. (2012)...
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  • Brill's Encyclopaedia Islamica, which is edited by Farhad Daftary and Wilferd Madelung, is currently at its fifth volume. It was begun in 2008 and is expected...
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  • Thumbnail for First Fitna
    that Mu'awiya had the right to seek revenge. According to scholar Wilferd Madelung, this verdict was political rather than judicial, and a blunder of...
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  • |title= (help) Tabatabae (1979), pp.190–192 Tabatabae (1979), p.192 Madelung, Wilferd. "ḤASAN B. ʿALI B. ABI ṬĀLEB". Encyclopaedia Iranica. Archived from...
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  • Goldziher (d. 1921) and his coauthors, and mentioned by Sharon, while Wilferd Madelung (d. 2023) also includes the Banu Hashim in the Ahl al-Bayt in view...
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  • al-Malik ibn al-Muhallab, head of the Azd tribe to which Jābir belonged. Wilferd Madelung, "ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ibāḍ and the Origins of the Ibāḍiyya", in Barbara...
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  • son-in-law and early supporter of Muhammad. According to the historian Wilferd Madelung, Abu Sufyan, by dint of his chieftainship of the Banu Abd Shams and...
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  • described him as semi-legendary or legendary (Taha Hussein, Bernard Lewis, Wilferd Madelung, Leone Caetani, and Shia historians). Others such as Israel Friedlander...
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  • represented a blow to Mu'awiya's prestige, according to the historian Wilferd Madelung. Up to four men from the Rabi'a had claimed to have slain Ubayd Allah...
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  • Western historians, Giorgio Levi della Vida (d. 1967) is unsure, while Wilferd Madelung strongly rejects the accusation, saying that it "stretches the imagination"...
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  • Thumbnail for Battle of Nahrawan
    important and ordered his troops to depart for Syria. According to Wilferd Madelung, around this time, the Kharijites started the practice of interrogating...
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  • Thumbnail for Daylam
    Baghdad, 334/946-447/1055. Iran Society. Retrieved 3 February 2014. Wilferd Madelung, Wolfgang Felix (1995). "DEYLAMITES – Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. BII...
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  • Thumbnail for Uthman
    for the state, culminating in Uthman's assassination. According to Wilferd Madelung, during Uthman's reign, "grievances against his arbitrary acts were...
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  • Thumbnail for Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr
    Institute for Shia Ismaili Studies and London's Shi'aism researcher Wilferd Madelung believe that Malik was poisoned by Muawiyah I. Ibn Abi Bakr was eventually...
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  • Thumbnail for Battle of the Camel
    Caetani (d. 1935). Giorgio Levi della Vida (d. 1967) is unsure, while Wilferd Madelung strongly rejects the accusation, saying that it "stretches the imagination"...
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  • Thumbnail for Abu Lu'lu'a
    Umar, but Abu Lu'lu'a's true motivations are not clear. According to Wilferd Madelung in his The Succession to Muhammad, Umar's biased policies against non-Arabs...
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  • battle of the Camel.[unreliable source?] Muhammad (name) Talha (name) Madelung, Wilferd (1997). The Succession to Muhammad: A Study of the Early Caliphate...
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  • Thumbnail for Mu'in al-Din Chishti
    Farzin, "Chishtiyya", in: Encyclopaedia Islamica, Editors-in-Chief: Wilferd Madelung and, Farhad Daftary: "The followers of the Chishtiyya Order, which...
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  • the years 47, 49, or 51 AH, that is, circa 671 CE. The Islamicist Wilferd Madelung places her birth sometime after the 661 assassination of her grandfather...
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  • Thumbnail for History of Islam
    spurious material. The work of William Montgomery Watt and that of Wilferd Madelung are two source critical examples. On the tradition critical method...
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  • Thumbnail for Marwan I
    fell back in a hand-to-hand fight with Ali's soldiers. The historian Wilferd Madelung notes that Marwan "evidently" waited to kill Talha when A'isha appeared...
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  • Thumbnail for Abd Allah al-Mahdi Billah
    succession of modern scholars—chiefly Vladimir Ivanov, Samuel Miklos Stern, Wilferd Madelung, and Heinz Halm—using mostly anti-Fatimid polemic works. According...
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  • al-Zubayr's death. Wilferd Madelung narrowed this down to 684, just after the death of Yazid. Michael Cook and David Cook have contested Madelung's dating. It...
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  • Madelung, Wilferd (1985a). "'Alī Al-Hādī". Encyclopædia Iranica. Madelung, Wilferd (1985b). "ʿAlī Al-Reżā". Encyclopædia Iranica. Madelung, Wilferd (1985c)...
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    2008-03-23. Madelung, Wilferd. "'ALĪ B. AL-ḤOSAYN". Encyclopaedia Iranica. Retrieved 2007-11-08. Tabatabae (1979), p.202 Madelung, Wilferd. "AL-BAQER,...
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