In mathematics, an integral is the continuous analog of a sum, which is used to calculate areas, volumes, and their generalizations. Integration, the process...

The INTErnational Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory (INTEGRAL) is a space telescope for observing gamma rays of energies up to 8 MeV. It was launched by...

The Gaussian integral, also known as the Euler–Poisson integral, is the integral of the Gaussian function f ( x ) = e − x 2 {\displaystyle f(x)=e^{-x^{2}}}...

In politics, integralism, integrationism or integrism (French: intégrisme) is an interpretation of Catholic social teaching that argues the principle...

mathematics, a line integral is an integral where the function to be integrated is evaluated along a curve. The terms path integral, curve integral, and curvilinear...

In mathematics, the integral of a non-negative function of a single variable can be regarded, in the simplest case, as the area between the graph of that...

In integral calculus, an elliptic integral is one of a number of related functions defined as the value of certain integrals, which were first studied...

as real analysis, the Riemann integral, created by Bernhard Riemann, was the first rigorous definition of the integral of a function on an interval. It...

Integral theory as developed by Ken Wilber is a synthetic metatheory aiming to unify a broad spectrum of Western theories and models and Eastern meditative...

Integration is the basic operation in integral calculus. While differentiation has straightforward rules by which the derivative of a complicated function...

calculus, a surface integral is a generalization of multiple integrals to integration over surfaces. It can be thought of as the double integral analogue of the...

calculus), a volume integral (∭) is an integral over a 3-dimensional domain; that is, it is a special case of multiple integrals. Volume integrals are especially...

said to be integral over a subring A of B if b is a root of some monic polynomial over A. If A, B are fields, then the notions of "integral over" and of...

mathematics, integral equations are equations in which an unknown function appears under an integral sign. In mathematical notation, integral equations may...

mathematics, the exponential integral Ei is a special function on the complex plane. It is defined as one particular definite integral of the ratio between an...

Path integral may refer to: Line integral, the integral of a function along a curve Contour integral, the integral of a complex function along a curve...

calculus), a multiple integral is a definite integral of a function of several real variables, for instance, f(x, y) or f(x, y, z). Integrals of a function of...

integral in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Integral is a concept in calculus. Integral may also refer to: in mathematics Integer, a number Integral...

mathematics, an integral domain is a nonzero commutative ring in which the product of any two nonzero elements is nonzero. Integral domains are generalizations...

improper integral is an extension of the notion of a definite integral to cases that violate the usual assumptions for that kind of integral. In the context...

Kolmogorov integral (or Kolmogoroff integral) is a generalized integral introduced by Kolmogoroff (1930) including the Lebesgue–Stieltjes integral, the Burkill...

mathematics, trigonometric integrals are a family of nonelementary integrals involving trigonometric functions. The different sine integral definitions are Si...

In mathematics, there are two types of Euler integral: The Euler integral of the first kind is the beta function B ( z 1 , z 2 ) = ∫ 0 1 t z 1 − 1 ( 1...

the Darboux integral is constructed using Darboux sums and is one possible definition of the integral of a function. Darboux integrals are equivalent...

In mathematics, an integral transform is a type of transform that maps a function from its original function space into another function space via integration...

antiderivative of a given elementary function is an antiderivative (or indefinite integral) that is, itself, not an elementary function. A theorem by Liouville in...

Henstock–Kurzweil integral or generalized Riemann integral or gauge integral – also known as the (narrow) Denjoy integral (pronounced [dɑ̃ʒwa]), Luzin integral or Perron...

Riemann–Stieltjes integral is a generalization of the Riemann integral, named after Bernhard Riemann and Thomas Joannes Stieltjes. The definition of this integral was...

The integral symbol (see below) is used to denote integrals and antiderivatives in mathematics, especially in calculus. ∫ (Unicode), ∫ {\displaystyle...

Stratonovich integral or Fisk–Stratonovich integral (developed simultaneously by Ruslan Stratonovich and Donald Fisk) is a stochastic integral, the most...