• Thumbnail for Integral
    In mathematics, an integral is the continuous analog of a sum, which is used to calculate areas, volumes, and their generalizations. Integration, the process...
    68 KB (9,235 words) - 01:10, 22 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for INTEGRAL
    The INTErnational Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory (INTEGRAL) is a space telescope for observing gamma rays of energies up to 8 MeV. It was launched by...
    19 KB (1,871 words) - 02:06, 5 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Integralism
    In politics, integralism, integrationism or integrism (French: intégrisme) is an interpretation of Catholic social teaching that argues the principle...
    30 KB (3,145 words) - 01:50, 9 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gaussian integral
    The Gaussian integral, also known as the Euler–Poisson integral, is the integral of the Gaussian function f ( x ) = e − x 2 {\displaystyle f(x)=e^{-x^{2}}}...
    20 KB (4,295 words) - 19:40, 4 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lebesgue integral
    In mathematics, the integral of a non-negative function of a single variable can be regarded, in the simplest case, as the area between the graph of that...
    41 KB (5,848 words) - 18:07, 12 July 2024
  • mathematics, a line integral is an integral where the function to be integrated is evaluated along a curve. The terms path integral, curve integral, and curvilinear...
    21 KB (3,179 words) - 17:52, 16 June 2024
  • In integral calculus, an elliptic integral is one of a number of related functions defined as the value of certain integrals, which were first studied...
    39 KB (7,418 words) - 01:30, 5 March 2024
  • Integral theory as developed by Ken Wilber is a synthetic metatheory aiming to unify a broad spectrum of Western theories and models and Eastern meditative...
    74 KB (7,416 words) - 08:40, 1 June 2024
  • calculus), a volume integral (∭) is an integral over a 3-dimensional domain; that is, it is a special case of multiple integrals. Volume integrals are especially...
    2 KB (486 words) - 22:58, 3 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Multiple integral
    calculus), a multiple integral is a definite integral of a function of several real variables, for instance, f(x, y) or f(x, y, z). Integrals of a function of...
    44 KB (7,991 words) - 11:08, 29 May 2024
  • said to be integral over a subring A of B if b is a root of some monic polynomial over A. If A, B are fields, then the notions of "integral over" and of...
    32 KB (5,304 words) - 04:17, 3 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Surface integral
    calculus, a surface integral is a generalization of multiple integrals to integration over surfaces. It can be thought of as the double integral analogue of the...
    15 KB (2,247 words) - 12:47, 9 July 2024
  • In mathematics, an integral transform is a type of transform that maps a function from its original function space into another function space via integration...
    13 KB (1,278 words) - 16:37, 5 May 2024
  • mathematics, integral equations are equations in which an unknown function appears under an integral sign. In mathematical notation, integral equations may...
    32 KB (5,570 words) - 21:57, 6 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Exponential integral
    mathematics, the exponential integral Ei is a special function on the complex plane. It is defined as one particular definite integral of the ratio between an...
    20 KB (3,317 words) - 06:29, 28 April 2024
  • Kolmogorov integral (or Kolmogoroff integral) is a generalized integral introduced by Kolmogoroff (1930) including the Lebesgue–Stieltjes integral, the Burkill...
    1 KB (137 words) - 16:40, 24 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Improper integral
    improper integral is an extension of the notion of a definite integral to cases that violate the usual assumptions for that kind of integral. In the context...
    23 KB (4,175 words) - 17:29, 19 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Riemann integral
    as real analysis, the Riemann integral, created by Bernhard Riemann, was the first rigorous definition of the integral of a function on an interval. It...
    41 KB (5,356 words) - 02:48, 5 May 2024
  • the Darboux integral is constructed using Darboux sums and is one possible definition of the integral of a function. Darboux integrals are equivalent...
    16 KB (2,512 words) - 11:34, 23 February 2024
  • mathematics, an integral domain is a nonzero commutative ring in which the product of any two nonzero elements is nonzero. Integral domains are generalizations...
    20 KB (3,124 words) - 14:07, 23 June 2024
  • Path integral may refer to: Line integral, the integral of a function along a curve Contour integral, the integral of a complex function along a curve...
    421 bytes (86 words) - 21:54, 20 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Pearcey integral
    In mathematics, the Pearcey integral is defined as Pe ⁡ ( x , y ) = ∫ − ∞ ∞ exp ⁡ ( i ( t 4 + x t 2 + y t ) ) d t . {\displaystyle \operatorname {Pe} (x...
    2 KB (232 words) - 16:03, 5 October 2023
  • The integral symbol: ∫ (Unicode), ∫ {\displaystyle \displaystyle \int } (LaTeX) is used to denote integrals and antiderivatives in mathematics, especially...
    8 KB (583 words) - 16:59, 15 July 2024
  • In mathematics, there are two types of Euler integral: The Euler integral of the first kind is the beta function B ( z 1 , z 2 ) = ∫ 0 1 t z 1 − 1 ( 1...
    2 KB (338 words) - 03:07, 7 April 2024
  • infinitesimals", it has two major branches, differential calculus and integral calculus. The former concerns instantaneous rates of change, and the slopes...
    73 KB (8,577 words) - 17:27, 13 June 2024
  • integral in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Integral is a concept in calculus. Integral may also refer to: in mathematics Integer, a number Integral...
    2 KB (238 words) - 06:54, 7 January 2024
  • Integration is the basic operation in integral calculus. While differentiation has straightforward rules by which the derivative of a complicated function...
    29 KB (5,617 words) - 21:09, 30 January 2024
  • Riemann–Stieltjes integral is a generalization of the Riemann integral, named after Bernhard Riemann and Thomas Joannes Stieltjes. The definition of this integral was...
    19 KB (2,871 words) - 21:19, 21 May 2024
  • Henstock–Kurzweil integral or generalized Riemann integral or gauge integral – also known as the (narrow) Denjoy integral (pronounced [dɑ̃ˈʒwa]), Luzin integral or Perron...
    18 KB (2,768 words) - 12:02, 12 April 2024
  • : 13–15  Other integrals can be approximated by versions of the Gaussian integral. Fourier integrals are also considered. The first integral, with broad...
    29 KB (5,991 words) - 16:10, 24 April 2024