• Thumbnail for 2,4-Dinitrophenol
    2,4-Dinitrophenol (2,4-DNP or simply DNP) is an organic compound with the formula HOC6H3(NO2)2. It has been used in explosives manufacturing and as a pesticide...
    35 KB (3,728 words) - 11:30, 11 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dinitrophenol
    Dinitrophenols are chemical compounds which are nitro derivatives of phenol. There are six isomers of dinitrophenol: 2,3-Dinitrophenol 2,4-Dinitrophenol...
    915 bytes (95 words) - 05:29, 15 September 2021
  • Thumbnail for Anti-obesity medication
    directly and indirectly as adrenergic agonists. The discontinued drug 2,4-dinitrophenol works by increasing energy expenditure by decreasing the efficiency...
    54 KB (5,046 words) - 17:44, 3 December 2024
  • and ephedrine are commonly used for this purpose in the ECA stack. 2,4-Dinitrophenol (DNP) is a very strong thermogenic drug used for fat loss which produces...
    2 KB (210 words) - 07:35, 20 January 2022
  • following compounds are known to be classical uncouplers: 2,4-dinitrophenol (DNP) 2,5-dinitrophenol 1799 (α,α′-bis(hexafluoracetonyl)acetone) BAM15, N5...
    5 KB (561 words) - 18:58, 25 December 2024
  • 2,4-DNP can mean: 2,4-Dinitrophenol, a small organic molecule formerly marketed as a pharmaceutical "diet aid" 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine, Brady's reagent...
    239 bytes (63 words) - 02:34, 10 February 2022
  • Thumbnail for Dantrolene
    cerebral palsy, or patients with multiple sclerosis), and poisoning by 2,4-dinitrophenol or by the related compounds dinoseb and dinoterb. The most frequently...
    17 KB (1,412 words) - 18:34, 24 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nucleophilic aromatic substitution
    chloride to become the product (2,4-dinitrophenol, 3), while the rest return to the reactant (1). Since 2,4-dinitrophenol is in a lower energy state, it...
    11 KB (1,295 words) - 06:15, 27 December 2024
  • increasing energy expenditure. Two of the earliest weight loss drugs, 2,4-dinitrophenol and thyroid hormone, increase energy expenditure, but both were withdrawn...
    12 KB (1,295 words) - 16:46, 6 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dinoseb
    Dinoseb (category Dinitrophenol derivatives)
    Dinoseb is a common industry name for 6-sec-butyl-2,4-dinitrophenol, a herbicide in the dinitrophenol family. It is a crystalline orange solid which does...
    19 KB (2,130 words) - 04:39, 19 August 2024
  • the corresponding aminophenols that are also useful industrially. 2,4-Dinitrophenol (m.p. 83 °C) is a moderately strong acid (pKa = 4.89). 2,4,6-Trinitrophenol...
    5 KB (225 words) - 19:28, 31 January 2024
  • Chemiosmosis Cytochrome Protonophore Proton-pump inhibitor Uncoupler 2,4-Dinitrophenol V-ATPase Yoshikawa, Shinya; Shimada, Atsuhiro; Shinzawa-Itoh, Kyoko...
    13 KB (1,530 words) - 04:23, 21 December 2024
  • Look up DNP in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. DNP may refer to: 2,4-Dinitrophenol, a small organic molecule formerly marketed as a pharmaceutical "diet...
    2 KB (239 words) - 00:25, 20 June 2023
  • Thumbnail for HU6
    HU6 is a prodrug of the mitochondrial uncoupler 2,4-dinitrophenol (DNP) that is intended to "minimize the rapid absorption and high peak blood concentrations...
    6 KB (403 words) - 07:04, 2 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Oxidative phosphorylation
    However, illicit use of the drug for this purpose continues today. See 2,4-Dinitrophenol#Dieting aid[broken anchor] for more information. "oxidative Meaning...
    102 KB (11,283 words) - 12:15, 14 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Medicines and Poisons
    allowed to be an ingredient in toothpaste and mouthwash. Examples are: 2,4-Dinitrophenol for human use Borage for therapeutic use except the fixed oil derived...
    17 KB (1,856 words) - 21:58, 15 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Picric acid
    latter. Another method of picric acid synthesis is direct nitration of 2,4-dinitrophenol with nitric acid. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group...
    28 KB (3,179 words) - 04:16, 28 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for 2,4-Dinitroanisole
    period of days, alkalies will hydrolyse the ether bond to form 2,4-dinitrophenol. 2,4-Dinitroanisole is used as an explosive replacing TNT. It is used...
    8 KB (863 words) - 22:23, 24 October 2024
  • and professor at Stanford University. He helped pioneer the use of 2,4-dinitrophenol for weight loss, but the drug was later banned due to its safety profile...
    2 KB (187 words) - 20:49, 1 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Uncoupling protein
    insects that fertilize the flowers. However, other substances, such as 2,4-dinitrophenol and carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenyl hydrazone, also serve the same...
    17 KB (1,876 words) - 06:54, 27 April 2024
  • (March 2011). "Clinical features and treatment in patients with acute 2,4-dinitrophenol poisoning". Journal of Zhejiang University Science B. 12 (3): 189–192...
    6 KB (715 words) - 20:15, 22 December 2024
  • performance-enhancing drugs such as anabolic steroids and SARMs; and 2,4-Dinitrophenol, a weight loss drug which the FDA declared unfit for human use in...
    177 KB (15,743 words) - 15:44, 2 January 2025
  • Phenyl tetramethylguanidine 2.5 Picric acid 4.3 Tripropylamine 2.6 2,4-Dinitrophenol 4.9 MTBD (7-Methyl-triazabicyclodecene) 2.9 Benzoic acid 7.1 DBU (1...
    42 KB (5,094 words) - 15:41, 14 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adipose tissue
    focus on therapies targeted to treat obesity and diabetes. The drug 2,4-dinitrophenol, which also acts as a chemical uncoupler similarly to UCP1, was used...
    73 KB (8,510 words) - 03:30, 28 December 2024
  • weight loss clinic in Texas where he provided the unlicensed drug 2,4-Dinitrophenol (DNP) to patients under the name "Mitcal"; court filings reported...
    4 KB (279 words) - 00:21, 30 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rodenticide
    avoided Thallium sulfate Mitochondrial toxins like bromethalin and 2,4-dinitrophenol (cause high fever and brain swelling) Zyklon B/Uragan D2 (hydrogen...
    29 KB (3,048 words) - 01:55, 18 December 2024
  • of the class is Sulfur Black 1. It is produced by the reaction of 2,4-dinitrophenol and sodium sulfide in hot water. Like many sulfur dyes, details on...
    5 KB (766 words) - 10:06, 17 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Malonoben
    powerful agent of this type, with a potency over 1800 times that of 2,4-dinitrophenol - the prototypical uncoupling agent - and about 3 times the effectiveness...
    3 KB (224 words) - 00:16, 3 April 2024
  • proton motive force. Representative anionic protonophores include: 2,4-dinitrophenol Carbonyl cyanide-p-trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone (FCCP) Carbonyl...
    4 KB (487 words) - 20:06, 14 December 2020
  • Ferruccio Ritossa reported that heat and the metabolic uncoupler 2,4-dinitrophenol induced a characteristic pattern of "puffing" in the chromosomes of...
    49 KB (5,533 words) - 08:12, 2 November 2024