Allāh ibn Yūsuf ibn al-Ḥāfiẓ (Arabic: أبو محمد عبد الله بن يوسف بن الحافظ; 1151–1171), better known by his regnal name al-ʿĀḍid li-Dīn Allāh (Arabic:...
32 KB (4,572 words) - 21:51, 23 October 2024
Daoud ibn al-Adid (also spelled Dawud and Da'ud; Arabic: داود بن العاضد, romanized: Dāwūd ibn al-ʿĀḍid), known by the regnal name of al-Ḥāmid liʾllāh...
9 KB (1,073 words) - 11:33, 28 October 2024
Saladin (redirect from Salah Al-Din Al-Ayyouby)
assaults as well as his personal closeness to al-Adid. After Shawar was assassinated and Shirkuh died in 1169, al-Adid appointed Saladin as vizier. During his...
117 KB (15,375 words) - 07:18, 22 October 2024
series of very young Fatimid caliphs. By 1163, the caliph was the young al-Adid, but the country was ruled by the vizier Shawar. That year, Shawar was...
27 KB (3,388 words) - 03:48, 20 October 2024
Fatimid dynasty (redirect from Al-Fātimiyyūn)
viziers, Saladin, deposed the dynasty in 1171, after the death of Caliph al-Adid. The remaining members of the dynasty and their offspring were placed under...
47 KB (6,123 words) - 02:58, 31 October 2024
what al-Adid had wanted. He died on 13 September, and five days later, the Abbasid khutba was pronounced in Cairo and al-Fustat, proclaiming al-Mustadi...
13 KB (1,659 words) - 23:19, 27 October 2024
seizures, al-Fa'iz died from an episode at the age of eleven, and his nephew, al-Adid, the final Fatimid caliph, succeeded him. The future al-Fa'iz was...
8 KB (935 words) - 16:40, 23 October 2024
Saladin was appointed vizier by the last Fatimid caliph al-Adid and Governor of Egypt, in 1169. Al-Adid died in 1171, and Saladin took advantage of this power...
84 KB (10,546 words) - 10:30, 22 October 2024
Saladin's rise to the vizierate, and his sidelining of the Fatimid caliph, al-Adid, antagonized the traditional Fatimid elites, including the army regiments...
23 KB (3,270 words) - 14:11, 6 October 2024
Fatimid Caliphate (section The reign of al-Hakim)
Shawar murdered in 1169, with the agreement of Caliph al-Adid. Shirkuh himself was appointed as al-Adid's vizier, but he died unexpectedly two months later...
138 KB (17,080 words) - 03:25, 1 November 2024
powerful minister Ibn Shukr. Al-Kamil remained viceroy until his father's death in 1218 when he became Sultan himself. When Al-Adid died on 31 August 1218,...
13 KB (1,528 words) - 20:42, 27 October 2024
pen of Qadi al-Fadil". When Saladin deposed the Fatimid regime outright following the death of caliph al-Adid in September 1171, Qadi al-Fadil played...
18 KB (2,514 words) - 20:26, 20 October 2024
Shirkuh (redirect from Asad al-Din Shirkuh)
of Antioch. Shirkuh was invited back into Egypt by the Fatimid Caliph Al-Adid in 1167, to help defeat the Crusaders who were attacking Cairo. Shawar...
13 KB (1,401 words) - 13:33, 23 October 2024
squabbles. In the 1160s, power lay not in the hands of the Fatimid caliph Al-'Āḍid, but in the hands of the vizier of Egypt, Shawar. The situation in Egypt...
27 KB (3,617 words) - 13:01, 12 October 2024
al-Adid, on account of his heretical beliefs and those of his family. On Najm al-Din's advice, Saladin opened a Shafi'i law college in the area of al-Qarafah...
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Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Ḥusayn (Arabic: أبو محمد عبد الله بن الحسين; 31 July 874 – 4 March 934), better known by his regnal name al-Mahdī biʾllāh (Arabic:...
109 KB (15,725 words) - 01:52, 22 October 2024
Abu Ali al-Mansur (Arabic: أبو علي المنصور, romanized: Abū ʿAlī al-Manṣūr; 13 August 985 – 13 February 1021), better known by his regnal name al-Hakim bi-Amr...
46 KB (5,822 words) - 10:02, 22 October 2024
Abū Tamīm Maʿad al-Mustanṣir biʾllāh (Arabic: أبو تميم معد المستنصر بالله; 2 July 1029 – 29 December 1094) was the eighth Fatimid Caliph from 1036 until...
17 KB (1,854 words) - 20:44, 25 October 2024
Banu Kanz (redirect from Banu al-Kanz)
Fatimid army by the influential aides of Caliph al-Adid, Shirkuh and his nephew Saladin. Saladin toppled al-Adid in 1171 and established the Ayyubid Sultanate...
14 KB (1,962 words) - 20:14, 23 October 2024
both Nubia and Yemen. Saladin was vizier to the Fatimid caliph al-Adid. In 1171, Nur al-Din Zengi, the Zengid Sultan of Syria, allowed Turanshah to travel...
10 KB (1,279 words) - 15:17, 28 October 2024
ibn al-Hafiz li-Din Allah, 14th Fatimid Caliph. The Fatimid Caliphate ended with Al-Adid's death. Da'ud al-Hamid li-Allah, died 1207/8, son of al-Adid li-Din...
17 KB (1,370 words) - 03:31, 25 September 2024
With the support of al-Adid, Shirkuh entered Cairo unopposed. Saladin then personally arrested Shawar and brought him to al-Adid, who ordered Shawar's...
24 KB (3,693 words) - 13:55, 6 October 2024
Jeddah (redirect from Hayy al Hamdaniyah)
sultan of Egypt, after dissolving the Fatimid Caliphate upon the death of al-Adid, thus establishing the Ayyubid dynasty. Ayyubid conquests in Hejaz included...
110 KB (11,288 words) - 14:38, 30 October 2024
Shawar again allied with Amalric and a treaty was signed with the caliph al-Adid himself. Shirkuh encamped on the opposite side of the Nile. After an indecisive...
20 KB (2,623 words) - 10:27, 31 October 2024
Abbasid caliph, al-Mustadi was proclaimed in the Friday prayer instead of al-Adid's. The Fatimid regime was at an end, and al-Adid's death only a few...
22 KB (3,365 words) - 04:48, 1 November 2024
Abu Ali al-Mansur ibn al-Musta'li (Arabic: أبو علي المنصور بن المستعلي, romanized: Abū ʿAlī al-Manṣūr ibn al-Mustaʿlī; 31 December 1096 – 7 October 1130)...
25 KB (3,497 words) - 09:28, 27 October 2024
Shirkuh's army in the indecisive Battle of al-Babein on 18 March 1167. In 1169, both Shawar and Shirkuh died, and al-Adid appointed Saladin as vizier. Saladin...
135 KB (17,499 words) - 10:03, 30 October 2024
Ayyubid dynasty. Initially appointed vizier by the last Fatimid Caliph Al-'Āḍid (who incorrectly thought he could be easily manipulated), Saladin consolidated...
86 KB (10,483 words) - 10:53, 30 October 2024
Egypt and became the vizier at the end of the Fatimid caliphate, while al-Adid was caliph. In the mid-12th century, the Fatimid caliphate was crumbling...
8 KB (877 words) - 19:46, 27 October 2024
Amalric recognizes Manuel's suzerainty over Jerusalem. September 13 – Caliph Al-Adid dies of natural causes (or poisoning) after a 11-year reign. Saladin overthrows...
8 KB (927 words) - 03:45, 3 October 2024