• Thumbnail for Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma
    Alexander Farnese (Italian: Alessandro Farnese, Spanish: Alejandro Farnesio; 27 August 1545 – 3 December 1592) was an Italian noble and condottiero, who...
    43 KB (5,455 words) - 11:17, 2 November 2024
  • bishop and cardinal-nephew Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma (15451592), Paul's great-grandson Alexander Farnese, Prince of Parma (1635–1689), governor...
    452 bytes (82 words) - 21:37, 11 March 2017
  • Thumbnail for House of Farnese
    Cardinal (1530–65) Alessandro Farnese, third Duke of Parma (1545–92) Ranuccio I Farnese, fourth Duke of Parma (1569–1622) Odoardo Farnese, fifth Duke of Parma...
    18 KB (1,458 words) - 05:19, 31 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pier Luigi Farnese
    Luigi Farnese (19 November 1503 – 10 September 1547) was the first Duke of Castro from 1537 to 1545 and the first Duke of Parma and Piacenza from 1545 to...
    15 KB (1,715 words) - 22:34, 14 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ranuccio I Farnese
    Ranuccio I Farnese (28 March 1569 – 5 March 1622) reigned as Duke of Parma, Piacenza and Castro from 1592. A firm believer in absolute monarchy, Ranuccio...
    9 KB (893 words) - 20:22, 4 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma
    German: Karl Farnese; 27 August 1545 – September 1545), heir to the Duchy of Parma. Alexander Farnese (27 August 1545 – 3 December 1592), 3rd Duke of...
    7 KB (668 words) - 13:42, 23 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Duchy of Parma and Piacenza
    Duchy of Parma and Piacenza (category House of Farnese)
    Italian state. The Duchy of Parma was created by Pope Paul III (Alessandro Farnese) in 1545 from former parts of the Duchy of Milan south of the Po River...
    22 KB (2,068 words) - 05:03, 25 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Portrait of Prince Alessandro Farnese
    doi:10.4000/crcv.14759. ISSN 1958-9271. "Portrait of Prince Alessandro Farnese (15451592), later Duke of Parma and Piacenza". onlinecollection.nationalgallery...
    2 KB (209 words) - 06:43, 20 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Odoardo Farnese, Duke of Parma
    Odoardo Farnese (28 April 1612 – 11 September 1646), also known as Odoardo I Farnese to distinguish him from his grandson Odoardo II Farnese, was Duke...
    6 KB (502 words) - 22:26, 14 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Duke of Parma
    Italy. It was created by Pope Paul III (Alessandro Farnese) for his son Pier Luigi Farnese. It existed between 1545 and 1802, and again from 1814 to 1859...
    13 KB (319 words) - 12:24, 26 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ranuccio II Farnese
    III, formerly Alessandro Farnese. The Farnese Dukes had been ruling Parma and Piacenza since Pope Paul's illegitimate son Pier Luigi Farnese was given it...
    9 KB (599 words) - 07:08, 7 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fall of Antwerp
    Villarino de Brugge, André (2020a). Alessandro Farnese: Prince of Parma: Governor-General of the Netherlands (15451592): v. I. Los Angeles: MJV Enterprises...
    23 KB (3,214 words) - 16:45, 6 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Margaret of Parma
    Margaret of Parma (category House of Farnese)
    September 1545), heir to the Duchy of Parma. Alexander Farnese (27 August 1545 – 3 December 1592), 3rd Duke of Parma; married Infanta Maria of Portugal...
    13 KB (1,332 words) - 04:10, 21 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Antonio Farnese
    Antonio Farnese (29 November 1679 – 20 January 1731) was the eighth and final Farnese Duke of Parma and Piacenza. He married, in 1727, Enrichetta d'Este...
    8 KB (740 words) - 13:03, 28 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for 1545
    in Italy by order of Pope Paul III, formerly Alessandro Farnese, to be ruled by his son, Pier Luigi Farnese. In a one-day campaign in the Rough Wooing border...
    19 KB (2,261 words) - 19:49, 10 September 2024
  • Ottavio Farnese, second Duke of Parma (1524–1586) Ranuccio Farnese, Cardinal (1530–1565) Alessandro Farnese, third Duke of Parma (15451592) Ranuccio...
    2 KB (285 words) - 12:17, 16 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Condottiero
    Stefano; civici, Piacenza (Italy) Musei (1995). Alessandro Farnese: condottiero e duca (15451592) (in Italian). TipLeCo. Lenman, B., Anderson, T. Chambers...
    24 KB (2,815 words) - 08:36, 31 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for 1592
    Japanese military commander (b. 1568) December 3 – Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma (b. 1545) Date unknown Moderata Fonte, Italian poet, writer and philosopher...
    18 KB (2,184 words) - 12:33, 30 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Piazza dei Cavalli
    Ranuccio was erected in 1620, and the statue of his father Alessandro Farnese, Duke of Parma (1545-1592) in 1624. The steed of the former horseman, who acquired...
    2 KB (328 words) - 05:19, 27 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of paintings by Sofonisba Anguissola
    Portrait of Joanna of Austria 1560s Private collection Prince Alessandro Farnese (1545-1592), later Duke of Parma and Piacenza 1560 National Gallery of...
    14 KB (39 words) - 06:21, 11 March 2023
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Gembloux (1578)
    Villarino de Brugge, André (2020a). Alessandro Farnese: Prince of Parma: Governor-General of the Netherlands (15451592): v. I. Los Angeles: MJV Enterprises...
    17 KB (1,553 words) - 16:16, 4 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Francesco Farnese
    Francesco Farnese (19 May 1678 – 26 February 1727) reigned as the seventh Farnese Duke of Parma and Piacenza from 1694 until his death. Married to Dorothea...
    7 KB (520 words) - 21:55, 10 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Crown-cardinal
    1689–1699: José Saenz d'Aguirre 1524–1542: Alessandro Cesarini 1542–1589: Alessandro Farnese 1592–1626: Odoardo Farnese 1626–1634: Francesco Barberini 1635–1642:...
    31 KB (3,254 words) - 19:30, 25 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tiberio Crispo
    husband's death, was the mistress of Alessandro Farnese. It was believed that Tiberio was an illegitimate son of Farnese, who became Pope Paul III. He was...
    8 KB (953 words) - 00:10, 9 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Spanish Armada
    Villarino de Brugge, André (2020). Alessandro Farnese: Prince of Parma: Governor-General of the Netherlands (15451592). Vol. V. Los Angeles: MJV. p. 229...
    96 KB (12,838 words) - 15:04, 13 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ducal Palace of Parma
    Ducal Palace of Parma (category Farnese residences)
    complex is now known as the Palazzo della Pilotta. Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma (1545-1592), showed less interest in continuing the works on the ducal...
    28 KB (2,990 words) - 07:16, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Siege of Grave (1586)
    Villarino de Brugge, André (2020e). Alessandro Farnese: Prince of Parma: Governor-General of the Netherlands (1545-1592): v. V. Los Angeles: MJV Enterprises...
    6 KB (481 words) - 16:20, 13 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Margherita Aldobrandini
    Margherita Aldobrandini (category House of Farnese)
    nine children: Alessandro Francesco Maria Farnese (8 August 1602), Hereditary Prince of Parma and Piacenza, died at birth. Maria Farnese (5 September 1603)...
    14 KB (1,709 words) - 22:24, 18 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Citadel of Parma
    structure was erected at the behest of the Duke of Parma and Piacenza Alessandro Farnese and entrusted to the engineers Giovanni Antonio Stirpio de' Brunelli...
    30 KB (3,504 words) - 03:41, 16 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Empel
    Villarino de Brugge, André (2020e). Alessandro Farnese: Prince of Parma: Governor-General of the Netherlands (1545-1592): v. V. Los Angeles: MJV Enterprises...
    9 KB (914 words) - 09:43, 23 July 2024