• James Somerset (c. 1741 – after 1772) was an African man and the plaintiff in a pivotal court case that confirmed that slavery was illegal in England...
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  • A writ of habeas corpus had been issued to secure the release of James Somersett, a black man confined in irons on board a ship arrived in the Thames...
    36 KB (5,203 words) - 13:02, 30 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for William Murray, 1st Earl of Mansfield
    and London carried more than half the slaves shipped in the world. James Somersett was a slave owned by Charles Stewart, an American customs officer who...
    77 KB (9,476 words) - 15:21, 18 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Slavery in Britain
    against his will. A man named James Somersett was enslaved by a Boston customs officer. They came to England, and Somersett escaped. Captain Knowles captured...
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  • Somerset v Stewart (1772) 98 ER 499 (also known as Sommersett v Steuart, Somersett's case, and the Mansfield Judgment) is a judgment of the English Court...
    41 KB (5,841 words) - 00:45, 30 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Abolitionism
    British abolitionist movement began in the late 18th century, and the 1772 Somersett case established that slavery did not exist in English law. In 1807, the...
    106 KB (12,267 words) - 20:57, 16 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Abolitionism in the United Kingdom
    status was unclear until Somersett's Case in 1772, when the fugitive slave James Somersett forced a decision by the courts. Somersett had escaped and his master...
    47 KB (5,237 words) - 08:02, 13 June 2024
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    legally contested until the Somerset case of 1772, which concerned James Somersett, a fugitive black slave from Virginia. Lord Chief Justice William Murray...
    240 KB (23,859 words) - 19:32, 3 July 2024
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    (1819–1883), 6th Vice President of Liberia, born into slavery in Kentucky James Somersett or Somerset, a man enslaved in colonial America whose escape while...
    173 KB (22,203 words) - 15:09, 26 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Steven M. Wise
    the Heavens May Fall (2005), recounts the 1772 trial in England of James Somersett, a black man rescued from a ship heading for the West Indies slave...
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  • Thumbnail for John Philpot Curran
    genius of universal emancipation." – (Curran's speech in defence of James Somersett, a Jamaican slave who declared his freedom upon being brought to Britain...
    41 KB (4,688 words) - 20:12, 12 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Francis Hargrave
    the most prominent of the five advocates who appeared on behalf of James Somersett in the case which determined, in 1772, the legal status of slaves in...
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  • Johns petitioned for their freedom. Jones used the 1772 ruling on the James Somersett case, attempting to use Habeas Corpus to free the Robin Johns. A judge...
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  • Thumbnail for James Mansfield
    the counsel for John Wilkes in 1768. Mansfield was one of James Somersett's lawyers; Somersett was a slave brought by his master from Jamaica to London...
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  • Thumbnail for Yorke–Talbot slavery opinion
    as a slave in England in Somersett's case on application for habeas corpus made on behalf of the escaped slave, James Somersett. Yet mindful of Hardwicke's...
    9 KB (1,194 words) - 15:48, 21 May 2024
  • Thomas Trahern (category Court of James V of Scotland)
    pursivaunte, and ranne to Somersett, withoute speaking anye oon worde unto hyme. And oon of thies strange men ranne the said Somersett thorowe with a launce...
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  • Thumbnail for Frances Stewart, Duchess of Richmond
    a pair of oars or sculler, and all alone, or but one with him, go to Somersett House, and there, the garden-door not being open, himself clamber over...
    9 KB (1,051 words) - 13:44, 24 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Charleston, South Carolina
    largely been forfeited, however, by British legal cases (such as the 1772 Somersett case which marked the prohibition of slavery in England and Wales, a significant...
    152 KB (15,731 words) - 10:57, 16 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Francis Barber
    legal validity of slavery in England was ambiguous at this time (and the Somersett's Case of 1772 did not clarify it, only ruling that it was illegal to transport...
    13 KB (1,648 words) - 20:28, 16 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of acts of the Parliament of England from 1661
    Vol. 8: From the Twelfth Year of King Charles II to the Last Year of King James II. Inclusive. Cambridge: Joseph Bentham. pp. 1–23 – via Internet Archive...
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  • Thumbnail for List of acts of the Parliament of England from 1694
    & 6° Gul. & Mar.". Statutes of the Realm. Vol. 6: The Statutes of King James II, and King William and Queen Mary (1685–1694). London: Dawsons. pp. 462–507...
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  • Thumbnail for Olaudah Equiano
    kidnapper, William Kirkpatrick, did not abide by the decision in the Somersett Case (1772), that slaves could not be taken from England without their...
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  • detention by private individuals, most famously in Somersett's Case (1772), where the black slave, Somersett, was ordered to be freed. During that case, these...
    75 KB (9,436 words) - 10:30, 22 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for James Boevey
    are yet to come) in the fforest of Exmore in the countys of Devon and Somersett and divers other things ................................ granted to me...
    24 KB (3,429 words) - 05:48, 9 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for William Paulet, 3rd Marquess of Winchester
    both which are continued with the vissitation made by John Phillipott, Somersett (for William Camden, Clarenceux) in a 1622 most part then don & finished...
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  • Thumbnail for Joseph Knight (slave)
    arrested and brought before the local justices of the peace. Inspired by Somersett's Case (1772), in which the courts had held that slavery did not exist...
    10 KB (1,371 words) - 22:41, 9 October 2023
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    slaves were baptised in the hope this would lead them to be freed. The Somersett Case of 1772 clarified that slavery was illegal in England. At the height...
    215 KB (18,262 words) - 15:53, 14 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of acts of the Parliament of England from 1702
    and for settling the Manor of Cheddar Fitzwalter's, in the County of Somersett, with the Overplus on the said Sale, on Mary Rose, an Infant Daughter...
    62 KB (1,100 words) - 21:30, 8 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Granville Sharp
    Oglethorpe's death in 1785. (Also called Somersett's case.) On 13 January 1772, Sharp was visited and asked for help by James Somerset, an indigenous person of...
    46 KB (6,466 words) - 20:02, 30 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of slavery
    eventually to the practice of slavery itself. In 1772, the Somersett Case (R. v. Knowles, ex parte Somersett) of the English Court of King's Bench ruled that it...
    282 KB (32,726 words) - 05:17, 9 July 2024