• Thumbnail for Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky
    Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky (21 November 1710 – 9 August 1775) was a Prussian merchant with a successful trade in trinkets, silk, taft, porcelain, grain and...
    19 KB (2,340 words) - 20:23, 18 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hermitage Museum
    Great acquired a collection of paintings from the Berlin merchant Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky. The museum celebrates the anniversary of its founding each year...
    59 KB (6,084 words) - 18:07, 4 August 2024
  • Amsterdam, begun by the collapse of Leendert Pieter de Neufville and Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky, spread to Germany and Scandinavia Great East Indian Bengal Bubble...
    9 KB (1,080 words) - 17:33, 9 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Leendert Pieter de Neufville
    merchant banker Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky. The financial crisis of July 1763 was triggered when De Neufville had to pay his obligations to Gotzkowsky. De Neufville...
    38 KB (4,733 words) - 19:52, 25 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Too big to fail
    examples from 1763 when Leendert Pieter de Neufville in Amsterdam and Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky in Berlin failed, and from the 1980s and 1990s. These included...
    64 KB (7,424 words) - 02:11, 8 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Veitel Heine Ephraim
    which became known as Ephraimiten. Heinrich Carl von Schimmelmann, Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky, and Leendert Pieter de Neufville also cooperated in the debasement...
    8 KB (911 words) - 02:06, 9 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Winter Palace
    1781 Catherine the Great acquired six major collections: those of Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky; Heinrich von Brühl; Pierre Crozat; Horace Walpole; Sylvestre-Raphael...
    84 KB (10,535 words) - 22:49, 20 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Royal Porcelain Factory, Berlin
    Berlin businessman Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky. In 1761, the second porcelain manufactory in Berlin started its operations. Gotzkowsky concluded an agreement...
    26 KB (3,547 words) - 06:34, 13 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Prussian House of Lords
    Straße No. 3, near Leipziger Platz, formerly owned by the merchant Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky (1710–1775) and seat of the Royal Porcelain Factory from 1763....
    10 KB (914 words) - 06:11, 19 August 2024
  • Crisis of 1763 - started in Amsterdam, begun by the collapse of Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky and Leendert Pieter de Neufville's bank, spread to Germany and...
    62 KB (7,809 words) - 06:38, 6 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of banking crises
    Crisis of 1763, started in Amsterdam, begun by the collapse of Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky and Leendert Pieter de Neufville's bank, spread to Germany and...
    6 KB (654 words) - 07:21, 13 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Frederick the Great
    in needy regions, where the harvest was poor. He commissioned Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky to promote the trade and – to take on the competition with France...
    180 KB (17,473 words) - 03:13, 26 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for 1763
    The spectacular bankruptcies of Leendert Pieter de Neufville and Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky lead to a financial contagion and affected in the days after many...
    14 KB (1,675 words) - 12:34, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cölln
    Nicolaihaus, it was erected about 1670 and had belonged to the merchant Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky from 1747 to 1773. Nicolai had it remodeled by the mason and composer...
    9 KB (1,062 words) - 13:48, 20 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for 1710
    November 19 Johann Wilhelm Hoffmann, German historian (d. 1739) Giovanni Andrea Lazzarini, Italian painter (d. 1801) November 21 Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky, Prussian...
    26 KB (2,874 words) - 15:39, 4 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alexander Mikhailovich Golitsyn (vice chancellor)
    involved in the collection of paintings Catharina received from Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky. which is regarded as the birth of Hermitage Museum. In 1771 he...
    8 KB (857 words) - 20:10, 26 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ahasuerus and Haman at the Feast of Esther
    entrepreneur Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky, in financial trouble after the Seven Years' War. After receiving 320 paintings at one time from Gotzkowsky, the Russian...
    7 KB (841 words) - 02:29, 7 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chojnice
    Radziwiłł (1625–1680), Polish-Lithuanian magnate, starost of Chojnice Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky (1710–1775) a Prussian diplomat and merchant of trinkets, silk...
    35 KB (2,946 words) - 20:32, 16 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Raid on Berlin
    exchange for the protection of private property. A prominent merchant Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky took over the negotiations on behalf of Berlin, and was able to...
    10 KB (1,073 words) - 20:06, 3 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bank of Amsterdam
    when Leendert Pieter de Neufville had to pay his obligations to Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky. On Monday 1 August, the Wisselbank refused to transfer any money...
    68 KB (8,767 words) - 22:43, 19 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for 1775
    August 5 – Maharaja Nandakumar, tax official (b. 1705) August 9 – Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky, Prussian merchant, art dealer and diplomat (b. 1710) August 10...
    73 KB (7,812 words) - 03:29, 27 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for 1760s
    The spectacular bankruptcies of Leendert Pieter de Neufville and Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky lead to a financial contagion and affected in the days after many...
    3 KB (22,670 words) - 16:21, 23 April 2024
  • November 19 Johann Wilhelm Hoffmann, German historian (d. 1739) Giovanni Andrea Lazzarini, Italian painter (d. 1801) November 21 Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky, Prussian...
    292 bytes (30,967 words) - 21:27, 16 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for 1770s
    August 5 – Maharaja Nandakumar, tax official (b. 1705) August 9 – Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky, Prussian merchant, art dealer and diplomat (b. 1710) August 10...
    4 KB (36,539 words) - 12:52, 17 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Heldenbuch
    New York: Walter De Gruyter. pp. 3018–3041. ISBN 978-3-11-018041-1. Gotzkowsky, Bodo (1999). "Zur Herkunft der Illustrationen in der Frankfurter 'Heldenbuch'-Ausgabe...
    32 KB (3,713 words) - 00:45, 8 February 2024