• Thumbnail for Judenrat
    A Judenrat (German: [ˈjuːdn̩ˌʁaːt], lit. 'Jewish council') was an administrative body established in German-occupied Europe during World War II which purported...
    19 KB (2,008 words) - 18:35, 13 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jewish Ghetto Police
    were auxiliary police units organized within the Nazi ghettos by local Judenrat (Jewish councils). Members of the Jewish Police did not usually have official...
    6 KB (477 words) - 19:15, 19 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jewish collaboration with Nazi Germany
    order in the ghettos. Formally, the Jewish police were subordinate to the Judenrats, but in most ghettos they quickly became independent of them and even...
    11 KB (1,401 words) - 22:44, 25 November 2024
  • Polish Jews should move to the new Warsaw Ghetto. As in all the ghettos, a Judenrat was appointed and was responsible for the administration of the ghetto...
    7 KB (631 words) - 15:40, 14 November 2024
  • creation of the Judenrat, or Jewish Council, with community-selected members. In early September 1941, the Germans murdered most of the Judenrat, which left...
    46 KB (6,185 words) - 11:31, 1 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chaim Rumkowski
    position he was the leader and person most responsible to the Nazis for the Judenrat or governing council of the ghetto, the body that was responsible for the...
    59 KB (6,560 words) - 15:33, 21 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kraków Ghetto Jewish Council
    The Kraków Jewish Council (In German: Judenrat) was a 24-person Jewish managerial board formally established in the city of Kraków, Poland by German authorities...
    13 KB (1,858 words) - 22:56, 16 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Group 13
    Ghetto with the Judenrat, and infiltrated Jewish opposition within the Ghetto. In July 1941, Group 13 lost its political status to the Judenrat, and the Office...
    7 KB (648 words) - 15:14, 27 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for The Holocaust
    segregated by sex some family life continued. A Jewish community leadership (Judenrat) exercised some authority and tried to sustain the Jewish community while...
    125 KB (14,803 words) - 16:06, 20 December 2024
  • Ordnungsdienst, commonly abbreviated as OD). The OD were subordinated to the Judenrat (Jewish Council) of each ghetto. The Kraków OD, unlike many other Jewish...
    10 KB (1,333 words) - 18:00, 13 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kraków Ghetto
    basis or by a standard of three people to one window. The Jewish Council (Judenrat) was responsible for determining the new housing assignments. Within the...
    49 KB (5,573 words) - 18:26, 13 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for George Soros
    school, and Soros and the other schoolchildren were made to report to the Judenrat ("Jewish Council"), which had been established during the occupation. Soros...
    181 KB (17,594 words) - 05:46, 21 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Warsaw Ghetto
    the occupied area of central Poland. The Nazi-appointed Jewish Council (Judenrat) in Warsaw, a committee of 24 people headed by Adam Czerniaków, was responsible...
    80 KB (7,814 words) - 19:34, 9 November 2024
  • and those connected in a way or another to the Judenrat. All this was to intimidate and soften the Judenrat to the new upcoming measures. The day after,...
    13 KB (1,434 words) - 19:42, 2 November 2024
  • National Jewish Book Award in the Holocaust category for his monograph titled Judenrat: The Jewish Councils in Eastern Europe Under Nazi Occupation published...
    6 KB (597 words) - 23:48, 26 October 2024
  • Turkic peoples Uzbek language (ISO 639-1 code "uz") Ústredňa Židov, a Judenrat in Slovakia during the Holocaust Toyota UZ engine Uzès, a commune of the...
    1 KB (190 words) - 09:43, 6 September 2024
  • Divide and rule Eliezer Gruenbaum, notable kapo Jewish Ghetto Police Judenrat - Jewish councils under Nazi administration for self-government in Ghettos...
    19 KB (2,034 words) - 18:21, 17 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adam Czerniaków
    Adam Czerniaków (category Judenrat)
    engineer and senator who was head of the Warsaw Ghetto Jewish Council (Judenrat) during World War II. He committed suicide on 23 July 1942 by swallowing...
    9 KB (926 words) - 01:05, 18 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of the Jews in Poland
    from the Judenrat and the demands were much crueler. Death was the punishment for the slightest indication of noncompliance by the Judenrat. Sometimes...
    255 KB (28,941 words) - 08:30, 3 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sobibor extermination camp
    these rumors. Their leader was Leon Feldhendler, a former member of the Judenrat in Żółkiewka. His job in the sorting barracks gave him access to additional...
    103 KB (14,019 words) - 01:59, 30 November 2024
  • the Kurc family is painfully tested by his role in the Jewish Police or Judenrat Michael Aloni as Selim Kajler, a doctor, Mila's husband and Felicia's father...
    32 KB (1,544 words) - 09:42, 9 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mietek Pemper
    Ghetto, and he was soon appointed by Nazi officials as a clerk for the Judenrat, the Kraków Ghetto's Jewish administration. Pemper also acted as a German-Polish...
    12 KB (1,323 words) - 12:22, 28 April 2023
  • Thumbnail for Theresienstadt Ghetto
    extermination camps and other killing sites; the role of the Jewish Council (Judenrat) in choosing those to be deported has attracted significant controversy...
    69 KB (8,117 words) - 15:03, 16 November 2024
  • among the Poles and Jews who dominate the story. Sometimes Jews and the Judenrat councils are shown complying with the occupiers; some trick other Jews...
    105 KB (11,290 words) - 08:38, 13 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Postal communication in the General Government
    Adam Czerniakow, the head of the Warsaw Judenrat, and the director of Post Office No. C-I, agreed that the Judenrat would handle all mail within the ghetto...
    10 KB (1,395 words) - 12:08, 28 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Uzhhorod
    needed] On 19 March 1944, German troops entered the city. They established a Judenrat (Jewish council) and set up two ghettos, at the Moskovitz brickyard and...
    35 KB (2,821 words) - 16:39, 16 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Brzesko Ghetto
    could come out of hiding. An estimated 200 Jews from Brzesko survived. The Judenrat was formed to meet the demands of the Germans for forced labor. Though...
    13 KB (1,521 words) - 01:25, 19 October 2024
  • including King of the Jews (1979), about Chaim Rumkowski, head of the Judenrat of the Łódź ghetto during World War II; and Pandaemonium (1997). His San...
    6 KB (530 words) - 02:52, 22 September 2024
  • was a Hungarian Jewish merchant and religious leader. He presided the Judenrat in Szombathely during the Holocaust. Manó Vályi was born as Weiner into...
    6 KB (649 words) - 12:06, 26 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fareynikte Partizaner Organizatsye
    militia. The Judenrat did not tolerate this, because the Nazis gave them an ultimatum to end the resistance or face extermination. The Judenrat knew that...
    10 KB (1,019 words) - 11:54, 25 November 2024