• Thumbnail for Nitroimidazole
    Nitroimidazoles are the group of organic compounds consisting of an imidazole ring with at least one nitro group substituent. The term also refers to...
    5 KB (307 words) - 15:43, 27 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Metronidazole
    Metronidazole (category Nitroimidazole antibiotics)
    vaginitis is a combination of clotrimazole and metronidazole. The 5-nitroimidazole drugs (metronidazole and tinidazole) are the mainstay of treatment for...
    61 KB (5,652 words) - 14:52, 12 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ornidazole
    Ornidazole (category Nitroimidazole antibiotics)
    : 1368  A synthetic nitroimidazole, it is commercially obtained from an acid-catalyzed reaction between 2-methyl-5-nitroimidazole and epichlorohydrin...
    5 KB (300 words) - 09:37, 22 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tinidazole
    Tinidazole (category Nitroimidazole antibiotics)
    infections. It was developed in 1972 and is a prominent member of the nitroimidazole antibiotic class. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential...
    4 KB (253 words) - 03:51, 24 December 2024
  • 2-nitroimidazole nitrohydrolase (EC 3.5.99.9, NnhA, 2NI nitrohydrolase, 2NI denitrase) is an enzyme with systematic name 2-nitroimidazole nitrohydrolase...
    1 KB (103 words) - 12:29, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for 2-Methylimidazole
    several members of the nitroimidazole antibiotics that are used to combat anaerobic bacterial and parasitic infections. Nitroimidazole antibiotics and antiprotozoals...
    4 KB (319 words) - 15:31, 25 June 2022
  • Thumbnail for Benznidazole
    Benznidazole (category Nitroimidazoles)
    people with severe liver or kidney disease. Benznidazole is in the nitroimidazole family of medication and works by the production of free radicals. Benznidazole...
    21 KB (1,858 words) - 16:33, 12 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hydroxymetronidazole
    Other names Metronidazole-OH; 1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2-hydroxymethyl-5-nitroimidazole Identifiers CAS Number 4812-40-2 Y 3D model (JSmol) Interactive image...
    2 KB (29 words) - 17:41, 26 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Secnidazole
    Secnidazole (category Nitroimidazole antibiotics)
    Secnidazole (trade names Flagentyl, Sindose, Secnil, Solosec) is a nitroimidazole anti-infective. Structurally it actually methyl-metronidazole. Effectiveness...
    4 KB (223 words) - 05:56, 22 November 2024
  • – virginiamycin 1960 – methicillin 1960 – metronidazole, the first nitroimidazole 1961 – ampicillin 1961 – spectinomycin 1961 – sulfamethoxazole 1961...
    6 KB (508 words) - 13:47, 2 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Imidazole
    drugs contain an imidazole ring, such as certain antifungal drugs, the nitroimidazole series of antibiotics, and the sedative midazolam. When fused to a pyrimidine...
    26 KB (2,716 words) - 19:01, 3 January 2025
  • Fexinidazole (category Nitroimidazoles)
    breast feeding is safe. Fexinidazole is in the antiparasitic and the nitroimidazole family of medications. It is believed to work by turning on certain...
    21 KB (1,737 words) - 16:29, 12 January 2025
  • Combination of Bismuth subcitrate Bismuth salt Metronidazole Nitroimidazole antimicrobial Tetracycline Tetracycline class antimicrobial Clinical...
    5 KB (325 words) - 13:04, 9 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pretomanid
    headache, low blood sugar, diarrhea, and liver inflammation. It is in the nitroimidazole class of medications. Pretomanid was approved for medical use in the...
    13 KB (985 words) - 15:15, 12 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for HU6
    HU6 (category Nitroimidazoles)
    Investigational Identifiers IUPAC name 5-[(2,4-Dinitrophenoxy)methyl]-1-methyl-2-nitroimidazole CAS Number 2231311-68-3 PubChem CID 135205989 Chemical and physical...
    6 KB (403 words) - 07:04, 2 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Giardiasis
    acute or symptoms persist and medications are needed to treat it, a nitroimidazole medication is used such as metronidazole, tinidazole, secnidazole or...
    53 KB (5,501 words) - 17:50, 19 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Pfizer
    acquired Searle and SUGEN. Searle had developed Flagyl (metronidazole), a nitroimidazole antibiotic medication used particularly for anaerobic bacteria and protozoa...
    168 KB (14,766 words) - 16:58, 1 January 2025
  • ATC code P01 Antiprotozoals is a therapeutic subgroup of the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System, a system of alphanumeric codes developed...
    4 KB (327 words) - 04:23, 23 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Trichomoniasis
    they have no symptoms, should also be treated. Single oral dose of nitroimidazole is sufficient to kill the parasites. For 95–97% of cases, infection...
    28 KB (2,821 words) - 09:25, 4 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for FMISO
    FMISO (category Nitroimidazoles)
    radiopharmaceutical used for PET imaging of hypoxia. It consists of a 2-nitroimidazole molecule labelled with the positron-emitter fluorine-18. Hypoxia is...
    11 KB (1,044 words) - 02:39, 7 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for 18F-EF5
    18F-EF5 (category Nitroimidazoles)
    EF5 is a nitroimidazole derivative used in oncology research. Due to its similarity in chemical structure to etanidazole, EF5 binds in cells displaying...
    7 KB (738 words) - 10:03, 3 June 2024
  • ATCvet code QP51 Antiprotozoals is a therapeutic subgroup of the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System for veterinary medicinal products...
    4 KB (276 words) - 01:18, 11 October 2023
  • mycolic acids thus destabilising the bacterial cell wall. It is in the nitroimidazole class of medications. Delamanid was approved for medical use in 2014...
    12 KB (996 words) - 15:15, 12 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Entamoeba histolytica
    feeling sick. Otherwise, below are other options for treatments. Usually nitroimidazole derivatives (such as metronidazole) are used, because they are highly...
    31 KB (3,032 words) - 21:47, 7 January 2025
  • stool Treatment is not always necessary. If medications are needed, a nitroimidazole medication is used such as metronidazole, tinidazole, secnidazole or...
    55 KB (1,669 words) - 02:51, 11 January 2025
  • Haggoud A, Reysset G (December 1996). "Conjugal transfer of the 5-nitroimidazole resistance plasmid pIP417 from Bacteroides vulgatus BV-17: characterization...
    3 KB (287 words) - 00:21, 21 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Megazol
    Megazol (category Nitroimidazole antibiotics)
    Megazol (CL 64855) is a nitroimidazole based drug that cures some protozoan infections. A study of nitroimidazoles found the drug extremely effective against...
    2 KB (107 words) - 20:52, 24 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nimorazole
    Nimorazole (category Nitroimidazole antibiotics)
    Nimorazole (INN) is a nitroimidazole anti-infective. It is also being investigated for the treatment of head and neck cancer. Roy RB, Laird SM, Heasman...
    3 KB (127 words) - 13:12, 13 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Carnidazole
    Carnidazole (category Nitroimidazoles)
    names Spartrix, Pantrix, Gambamix) is an antiprotozoal drug of the nitroimidazole class used in veterinary medicine. It is used to treat Trichomonas infection...
    2 KB (61 words) - 01:21, 11 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Chloroquine
    improvement with metronidazole or another nitroimidazole within five days or intolerance to metronidazole or a nitroimidazole. As it mildly suppresses the immune...
    48 KB (5,915 words) - 16:23, 12 January 2025