Optimal foraging theory (OFT) is a behavioral ecology model that helps predict how an animal behaves when searching for food. Although obtaining food provides...
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understand foraging; many of these models are a type of optimal model. Thus foraging theory is discussed in terms of optimizing a payoff from a foraging decision...
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marginal value theorem (MVT) is an optimality model that usually describes the behavior of an optimally foraging individual in a system where resources...
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Information foraging is a theory that applies the ideas from optimal foraging theory to understand how human users search for information. The theory...
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uncontrolled excesses of the material economy." Optimal foraging theory (OFT) states that organisms forage in such a way as to maximize their energy intake...
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strategy, but employ several strategies and eat a variety of plant parts. Optimal foraging theory is a model for predicting animal behavior while looking for...
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sensory ability of the star-nosed mole. According to optimal foraging theory, organisms forage in such a way as to maximize their net energy intake per...
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use of the optimality model is in optimal foraging theory. For example, the foraging behavior in starlings can be predicted using an optimality model, specifically...
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Scaly-breasted munia (section Food and foraging)
negatively affected foraging efficiency under cryptic backgrounds. The foraging efficiency of individuals that had previously foraged with a competitor...
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Messor barbarus (section Trail foraging behavior)
trails drew more foraging ants to retrieve seeds on the whole, and the foraging ants returned seeds at a higher rate per capita. This foraging pattern indicates...
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and have led evolutionary ethologists to develop the idea of optimal foraging. Foraging involves expending energy and seeking food can be both time and...
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costs. The concept was coined in the 1999 paper "The Ecology of Fear: Optimal Foraging, Game Theory, and Trophic Interactions", which argued that "a predator...
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PMC 3375259. PMID 22720013. Lichtenbelt, Wouter D. van Marken (1993-08-01). "Optimal foraging of a herbivorous lizard, the green iguana in a seasonal environment"...
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cool the body down. Foraging during the night when it is cooler, and when there is less competition, supports the optimal foraging theory; maximize energy...
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across scales to converge on optimal Lévy walks. Composite Brownian walks can be finely tuned to theoretically optimal Lévy walks but they are not as...
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Retrieved 2022-08-10. Lincoln, Alexandra E; Quinn, Thomas P (2019-03-04). "Optimal foraging or surplus killing: selective consumption and discarding of salmon...
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29 September 2017. Retrieved 10 November 2016. Pyke, G H (1984). "Optimal Foraging Theory: A Critical Review". Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics...
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conditions is not valid, the optimality result does not hold: inverse-square Levy walks are not optimal, and the gain of any optimal Levy walk over others is...
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of such criticism is the argument that the mathematical models of optimal foraging theory do not offer insight that goes beyond the common-sense conclusions...
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nectar may mean that linden trees can chemically deceive foraging bees to make sub-optimal foraging decisions, in some cases leading to their starvation....
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(April 2003). "Mixotrophy of a photosynthetic flagellate viewed from an optimal foraging perspective". Protist. 154 (1): 91–8. doi:10.1078/143446103764928512...
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Lenfest Ocean Program website. Marine life portal Oceans portal Foraging Optimal foraging theory The Blue Planet Kils, U (1992) The ecoSCOPE and dynIMAGE:...
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Shoaling and schooling (section Foraging advantages)
swimming in groups enhances foraging success. This ability was demonstrated by Pitcher and others in their study of foraging behaviour in shoaling cyprinids...
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to foraging to obtain the required food intake. This impedes other activities, such as mating, and prolongs their exposure to predation as foraging occurs...
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developmental psychology Evolutionary educational psychology Foraging, Autonomous foraging Hypergamy Human reproductive ecology Mating system Psychogenomics...
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File manager Grazing Information behavior Information foraging Information grazing Optimal foraging Serendipity Skimming (reading) Web browser Hjørland...
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Dade WB (1993). "Physical constraints on marine osmotrophy in an optimal foraging context". Marine Microbial Food Webs. 7 (2): 121–159. McMenamin M (1993)...
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