• Thumbnail for Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold
    The Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold (German: [ˈʁaɪçsˌbanɐ ˈʃvaʁts ˈʁoːt ˈɡɔlt], "Black, Red, [and] Gold Banner of the Reich") was an organization in Germany...
    19 KB (1,793 words) - 19:49, 20 August 2024
  • Reichsbanner ("banner of the realm/empire") may refer to: the Reichsbanner of the crusader-era, later known as Reichssturmfahne ("imperial war flag") Reichsbanner...
    264 bytes (62 words) - 23:22, 6 January 2021
  • Thumbnail for Iron Front
    along with the Allgemeiner Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund (ADGB), the Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold, and workers' sport clubs. The Iron Front chiefly opposed...
    14 KB (1,373 words) - 19:38, 26 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Three Arrows
    economic (represented by the trade unions) and physical (represented by the Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold). Chakhotin provides an even wider range of meanings...
    17 KB (1,594 words) - 03:15, 27 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Carl von Ossietzky
    republic... And the effect? The Reichsbanner honours the constitution with festivals; the Reichsbanner goose-steps; the Reichsbanner drapes Potsdam in black-red-gold;...
    31 KB (3,834 words) - 16:56, 21 October 2024
  • Roter Frontkämpferbund of the Communist Party of Germany (KPD) and the Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD), and...
    50 KB (5,937 words) - 19:22, 4 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for National colours of Germany
    1922 to represent German diplomatic missions abroad. As a reaction, Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold was an organization formed in 1924 representing the...
    21 KB (2,688 words) - 02:09, 22 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for German resistance to Nazism
    Band Catholic resistance to Nazi Germany Confessing Church Iron Front Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold Roter Frontkämpferbund Three Arrows Italy 1922 Italian...
    188 KB (26,434 words) - 04:17, 21 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for French Resistance
    Band Catholic resistance to Nazi Germany Confessing Church Iron Front Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold Roter Frontkämpferbund Three Arrows Italy 1922 Italian...
    239 KB (32,898 words) - 20:28, 28 October 2024
  • Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Johannes Stelling, the Reichsbanner leader Paul von Essen and the local Reichsbanner leader Richard Aßmann whose body was found in...
    12 KB (1,337 words) - 08:18, 18 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Weimar paramilitary groups
    planned and conducted the Beer Hall Putsch and disbanded after it failed. Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold (Reich Banner Black-Red-Gold) was devoted to the defense...
    22 KB (2,375 words) - 02:02, 8 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Social Democratic Party of Germany
    government, assisted by Hindenburg's frequent use of emergency powers. The Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold, the SPD's paramilitary wing, was frequently involved...
    135 KB (4,258 words) - 16:09, 13 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Antifaschistische Aktion
    paramilitary defence role, often co-operating on an ad hoc basis with the Reichsbanner. With Antifaschistische Aktion, the KPD not only wanted to create a cross-party...
    26 KB (2,733 words) - 08:58, 27 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Roter Frontkämpferbund
    rivalry with hostile organizations such as the SA, the Stahlhelm, and the Reichsbanner grew constantly and violence intensified. Since the strategy of the SA...
    29 KB (2,677 words) - 03:32, 24 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Anti-fascism
    centrists, conservatives and communists. The SPD and centrists formed Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold in 1924 to defend liberal democracy against both the...
    86 KB (9,185 words) - 07:37, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dachau concentration camp
    an accommodation for 5000 people. 'All Communists and—where necessary—Reichsbanner and Social Democratic functionaries who endanger state security are to...
    99 KB (11,106 words) - 15:19, 20 October 2024
  • The Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold of the Weimar Coalition during the Weimar Republic The Eiserne Front of the SPD with the ADGB, the Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold...
    9 KB (439 words) - 15:10, 14 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Communist Party of Germany
    pp. 3–4. Voigt, Carsten (2009). Kampfbünde der Arbeiterbewegung: das Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold und der Rote Frontkämpferbund in Sachsen 1924-1933 (in...
    53 KB (5,780 words) - 20:20, 9 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Political violence in Germany (1918–1933)
    Authenticity and Performance. Berghahn. Elsbach, Sebastian (2019). Das Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold: Republikschutz und politische Gewalt in der Weimarer...
    8 KB (380 words) - 15:42, 16 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Der Stahlhelm, Bund der Frontsoldaten
    of Werner Schrader had forged an alliance with scattered republican Reichsbanner forces. The violent incident initiated by Nazi Minister Dietrich Klagges...
    15 KB (1,162 words) - 05:34, 26 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Saint George's Cross
    white cross on a red surcoat. The white-on-red version was chosen as the Reichsbanner ("imperial banner") by the German crusaders in the 12th century, and...
    23 KB (2,724 words) - 06:38, 13 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Antifa (United States)
    Band Catholic resistance to Nazi Germany Confessing Church Iron Front Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold Roter Frontkämpferbund Three Arrows Italy 1922 Italian...
    195 KB (16,797 words) - 17:52, 9 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Western Front (World War II)
    Rangsdorf, Gatow, Staaken, and Oranienburg airfields. In Berlin, the Reichsbanner resistance organization identified possible drop zones for Allied paratroopers...
    69 KB (7,928 words) - 06:48, 6 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Western Allied invasion of Germany
    Rangsdorf, Gatow, Staaken, and Oranienburg airfields. In Berlin, the Reichsbanner resistance organization identified possible drop zones for Allied paratroopers...
    88 KB (11,817 words) - 18:05, 4 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Eduard Bernstein
    Eduard Bernstein (category Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold members)
    Eduard Bernstein (German: [ˈeːduaʁt ˈbɛʁnʃtaɪn]; 6 January 1850 – 18 December 1932) was a German Marxist theorist and politician. A prominent member of...
    32 KB (3,692 words) - 07:24, 5 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kurt von Schleicher
    Groener received an angry letter from Hindenburg demanding to know why the Reichsbanner, the paramilitary wing of the Social Democrats had not also been banned...
    60 KB (7,870 words) - 04:41, 10 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for International Brigades
    Band Catholic resistance to Nazi Germany Confessing Church Iron Front Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold Roter Frontkämpferbund Three Arrows Italy 1922 Italian...
    109 KB (11,572 words) - 13:42, 31 October 2024
  • of Danzig. The organization had some 4,500 members. A branch of the Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold had been formed in Danzig in 1924, but it had not been...
    8 KB (844 words) - 09:46, 29 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for 1932 German presidential election
    received the support of the Iron Front alliance, including the democratic Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold association, the Free Trade Unions (ADGB, AfA-Bund)...
    54 KB (4,017 words) - 04:50, 15 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Königsberg
    Bahrfeldt were severely injured. Members of the Reichsbanner were attacked and the local Reichsbanner Chairman of Lötzen (Giżycko), Kurt Kotzan, was murdered...
    97 KB (10,410 words) - 20:30, 31 October 2024