• Thumbnail for Safrole
    Safrole is an organic compound with the formula CH2O2C6H3CH2CH=CH2. It is a colorless oily liquid, although impure samples can appear yellow. A member...
    31 KB (3,454 words) - 23:48, 16 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Root beer
    common use is to add vanilla ice cream to make a root beer float. Since safrole, a key component of sassafras, was banned by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration...
    17 KB (1,769 words) - 04:50, 22 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for 3,4-Methylenedioxyphenylpropan-2-one
    methylenedioxy functional group. It is commonly synthesized from either safrole (which, for comparison, is 3-[3,4-(methylenedioxy)phenyl]-2-propene) or...
    4 KB (204 words) - 14:19, 17 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sassafras albidum
    oil," which contains safrole, is generally a byproduct of camphor production in Asia or comes from related trees in Brazil. Safrole is a precursor for the...
    30 KB (3,131 words) - 03:54, 13 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sassafras
    Some small mammals also consume sassafras fruits. Sassafras oil contains safrole, which may have a carcinogenic effect. All parts of sassafras plants, including...
    26 KB (2,801 words) - 09:16, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Piperonyl butoxide
    pyrethrins, pyrethroids, and rotenone. It is a semisynthetic derivative of safrole and is produced from the condensation of the sodium salt of 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)...
    22 KB (2,826 words) - 00:54, 17 December 2024
  • chemovar, Cinnamon Myrtle Boronia safrolifera, safrole Crowea exalata, exalaticin Cinnamomum oliveri, safrole, Oliver's Cinnamon Cymbopogon refractus, Barbed...
    5 KB (505 words) - 05:32, 29 July 2024
  • suggestions on legal plant sources of important drug precursors such as safrole. Through PIHKAL (and later TIHKAL), Shulgin sought to ensure that his discoveries...
    19 KB (675 words) - 16:06, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Boronia safrolifera
    Boronia safrolifera, commonly known as safrole boronia, is a species of flowering plant that is endemic to eastern Australia. It is an erect, woody shrub...
    6 KB (575 words) - 21:31, 20 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Filé powder
    gumbo over corn grits, a pairing common in the stews of native tribes. Safrole and sassafras oil have been banned by the FDA as a carcinogen since 1960...
    8 KB (890 words) - 01:53, 1 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Allylbenzene
    representation) of many phenylpropanoids. Prominent allylbenzenes include eugenol, safrole, and many others. "Allylbenzene". "Allylbenzene". Hassam, Mohammad; Taher...
    3 KB (117 words) - 14:47, 30 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for MDMA
    turn is generally synthesized from piperonal, safrole or isosafrole. One method is to isomerize safrole to isosafrole in the presence of a strong base...
    195 KB (18,345 words) - 03:49, 20 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Piper auritum
    Piper auritum contains a relatively high concentration of hepatotoxic safrole, around 70%. A few of the other 40 constituents occurring in minor quantities...
    8 KB (619 words) - 15:24, 24 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Phenylpropanoid
    also derived from the monolignols. Examples include eugenol, chavicol, safrole, and estragole. These compounds are the primary constituents of various...
    6 KB (619 words) - 21:21, 28 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Camphora officinarum
    called chemotypes, which are camphor, linalool, 1,8-cineole, nerolidol, safrole, and borneol. In China, field workers avoid mixing chemotypes when harvesting...
    11 KB (1,111 words) - 21:36, 26 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sarsaparilla (drink)
    after evidence accumulated showing that the main constituent, safrole, was carcinogenic. Safrole is also found in filé, nutmeg, mace, cinnamon, anise, black...
    13 KB (1,459 words) - 14:26, 23 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Magnoliids
    the oil's flavor is safrole, but it is no longer used in either the United States or Canada. Both nations banned the use of safrole as a food additive...
    24 KB (2,444 words) - 17:20, 19 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for 3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine
    from essential oils such as safrole or piperonal. Common approaches from these precursors include: Reaction of safrole's alkene functional group with...
    38 KB (3,034 words) - 16:20, 19 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Food Additives Amendment of 1958
    example safrole, which occurs in sassafras and sweet basil. Even these substances are covered by the Delaney clause, so that, for example, safrole may not...
    10 KB (910 words) - 20:09, 14 April 2024
  • various phenolic compounds and aromatic ethers, e.g. myristicin, elemicin, safrole, and methyl eugenol. The phenolic fraction is considered main contributor...
    4 KB (437 words) - 13:43, 12 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for Apiole
    1'-sulfoxy metabolite formation for apiole (3,4-OMe-safrole) is about 1/3 as active as safrole. No carcinogenicity was detected with parsley apiol or...
    7 KB (677 words) - 12:06, 30 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Dandelion and burdock
    artificially rather than from the plant itself, in part because during the 1960s, safrole, the major component of the volatile oil of sassafras, was found to be...
    5 KB (443 words) - 04:57, 28 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Isosafrole
    essential oils, but is most commonly obtained by isomerizing the plant oil safrole. It exists as two geometric isomers, cis-isosafrole and trans-isosafrole...
    5 KB (206 words) - 14:41, 17 December 2024
  • with disubstituted halomethanes. 1,4-Benzodioxine MDMA Methylenedioxy Safrole Piperonal Murray, M., "Mechanisms of inhibitory and regulatory effects...
    4 KB (167 words) - 19:39, 27 October 2022
  • Thumbnail for Betel
    of betel leaf varies geographically and is mostly chavibetol dominant. Safrole is a major component of Sri Lankan Piper betle. Eugenol, isoeugenol, and...
    30 KB (3,369 words) - 09:11, 16 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Piperonal
    synthetic cherry flavoring. Due to their role in the manufacture of MDMA, safrole, isosafrole, and piperonal are Category I precursors under regulation no...
    9 KB (748 words) - 16:08, 17 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Medicines and Poisons
    or eyes. Examples: Arsenic Beryllium Bromethalin Chloroform Cyanamide Safrole Toluene Xylene Ziram Some of the above examples are subject to exceptions...
    17 KB (1,856 words) - 21:58, 15 December 2024
  • bark is also used either directly or purified for its main constituent, safrole, which is used in the synthesis of other fragrant compounds. Flowers and...
    94 KB (10,812 words) - 06:33, 13 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Myristicin
    elemicin is formed into O-demethylelemicin, O-demethyldihydroxyelemicin, and safrole.[citation needed] With a chemical structure resembling amphetamines and...
    14 KB (1,341 words) - 20:26, 29 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Juniperus virginiana
    D-Limonene. The oil derived from foliage and twigs has two main constituents: safrole and limonene. One minor compound is the podophyllotoxin, a non-alkaloid...
    23 KB (2,714 words) - 05:48, 21 September 2024