In pectore (Latin for 'in the breast/heart') is a term used in the Catholic Church for an action, decision, or document which is meant to be kept secret...

et reservati in pectore. A cardinal named in pectore is known only to the pope. In the modern era, popes have named cardinals in pectore to protect them...

created cardinal in pectore, remarkably receives 1 vote despite not being known to the other cardinals until his unannounced arrival in Rome for the conclave...

non-Catholic states in Europe. Twice he was offered a bishopric and twice he refused. On 21 March 1825, Cappellari was created cardinal in pectore (published 13...

created 231 cardinals in nine consistories held at roughly three-year intervals. Three of those cardinals were first created in pectore, that is, without...

seventy that Pope Sixtus V established in 1586. The pope also reserved three additional cardinals "in pectore" in 1960 which meant he secretly named cardinals...

titular archbishop of Petra, nuncio in Portugal (in pectore published on 2 July 1832) – cardinal priest of S. Croce in Gerusalemme (received the title on...

since 1439. In 1880, the pope named three cardinals "in pectore", announcing them in 1882 and 1884. In 1882, he named another cardinal in pectore, announcing...

place. In that 1542 consistory, according to Conradus Eubel, the pope is said to have reserved an undefined number of other cardinals in pectore. During...

František Tomášek and Joseph-Marie Trịnh Như Khuê "in pectore" in 1976, only announcing the former in 1977 and the latter at the 1976 consistory itself...

consistory, by naming Adolf Bertram as a cardinal "in pectore", Benedict XV hoped not to provoke any negativity in his selection from the Allies, particularly...

M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Assertions, such as those by Bryan A. Garner in Garner's Modern English Usage, that "eg" and "ie" style versus "e.g." and...

and literature started centuries before the beginning of Latin literature in ancient Rome. This list covers the letter A. See List of Latin phrases for...

happened frequently at other times. Cardinals may be created in pectore ('in the breast'), in which case their identities are not publicly revealed by the...

in his place. In the March 1816 consistory, the former bishop of Saint-Malo Gabriel Cortois de Pressigny was among the cardinals created in pectore in...

their titular churches and deaconries. Of the two cardinals he created in pectore, he revealed the name of Štěpán Trochta on 5 March 1973, and at the same...

sunt et tota in pectore capitis officia gerunt, nisi quod oculos in humeris habere dicuntur". XVII, 5 : est etiam in Brixonte insula in homines sine qua...

made a cardinal in pectore in 1839, and in 1840 was publicly announced as cardinal-priest of Santi Marcellino e Pietro al Laterano. As in Spoleto, his episcopal...

nineteenth-century schools. It was during Gilderdale's time in charge that "In Pectore Robur" became the school's motto. In June 1857 the School Chapel was opened, a fitting...

Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 9 August 1471 to his death, in August 1484. His accomplishments as pope included the construction of the...

réfléchir." — Henri Poincaré, La Science et l'Hypothèse "Tacitum vivit sub pectore vulnus." — Virgil, Aeneis "Guò ér bù gǎi, shì wèiguò yǐ" — Confucius, Lúnyǔ...

Gherardo and Sanseverino (both created in pectore), had not been published, thus making them ineligible to participate in the conclave; however, both were published...

the Henry Benedict Stuart (1747). The pope also reserved one cardinal in pectore and revealed that name at a later time, therefore validating the creation...

30 cardinals in four consistories. Innocent named twelve cardinals at his first consistory and reserved the names of two more in pectore. Giacomo Antonio...

named one cardinal in pectore (António Mendes Belo, whom the media accurately speculated on) in 1911 whose name he later revealed in 1914. Pius X also...

Pope Pius XI and one name, that of the German Adolf Bertram, reserved in pectore for three years. With Europe at war, Pope Benedict created six cardinals...

Croce in Gerusalemme (received the title on 19 June 1709), † 20 March 1728 Antonio Francesco Sanvitale, archbishop of Urbino (created in pectore, published...

cardinal. In 1561, the pope nominated Daniele Barbaro as a cardinal "in pectore"; however, the nomination was never publicly revealed. In 1565, Pius...

réfléchir." — Henri Poincaré, La Science et l'Hypothèse "Tacitum vivit sub pectore vulnus." — Virgil, Aeneis "Guò ér bù gǎi, shì wèiguò yǐ" — Confucius, Lúnyǔ...

the appanages of Orléans for the Dukedom of Anjou, becoming the heir in pectore of the Crown. After Henry's exchange of appanages, Charles IX gave the...