• Thumbnail for Maillard reaction
    The Maillard reaction (/maɪˈjɑːr/ my-YAR; French: [majaʁ]) is a chemical reaction between amino acids and reducing sugars to create melanoidins, the compounds...
    15 KB (1,564 words) - 07:26, 21 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Louis Camille Maillard
    study of kidney disorders. He also became known for the "Maillard reaction", the chemical reaction which he described in 1912, by which amino acids and sugars...
    5 KB (504 words) - 11:52, 21 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Reducing sugar
    aldehydes. Reducing sugars react with amino acids in the Maillard reaction, a series of reactions that occurs while cooking food at high temperatures and...
    14 KB (1,690 words) - 21:19, 11 July 2024
  • characteristic caramel flavor. The other non-enzymatic reaction is the Maillard reaction. This reaction is responsible for the production of the flavor when...
    24 KB (2,664 words) - 20:18, 31 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fructose
    some fermented beverages, such as champagne. Fructose undergoes the Maillard reaction, non-enzymatic browning, with amino acids. Because fructose exists...
    52 KB (5,334 words) - 16:03, 18 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Shroud of Turin
    discoloration with no graduation of color as is found in the shroud. The Maillard reaction is a form of non-enzymatic browning involving an amino acid and a...
    94 KB (10,858 words) - 01:11, 22 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Caramelization
    caramel flavor. Like the Maillard reaction, caramelization is a type of non-enzymatic browning. Unlike the Maillard reaction, caramelization is pyrolytic...
    7 KB (607 words) - 23:40, 12 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Searing
    reasons:[citation needed] The browning creates desirable flavors through the Maillard reaction. The appearance of the food is usually improved with a well-browned...
    5 KB (605 words) - 05:18, 12 June 2024
  • Sachs in the 1980s Maillard reaction Mallard (disambiguation) This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Maillard. If an internal...
    271 bytes (56 words) - 07:54, 8 June 2013
  • Thumbnail for Toast (food)
    has been browned by radiant heat. The browning is the result of a Maillard reaction altering the flavor of the bread and making it firmer. The firm surface...
    23 KB (2,581 words) - 02:19, 16 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Convection oven
    at a high speed, producing a crisp layer via browning reactions such as the Maillard reaction. Some product reviewers find that regular convection ovens...
    18 KB (2,013 words) - 12:36, 13 August 2024
  • that are formed when sugars and amino acids combine (through the Maillard reaction) at high temperatures and low water activity. They were discovered...
    2 KB (245 words) - 21:31, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Grilling
    roast aroma and flavor from a chemical process called the Maillard reaction. The Maillard reaction only occurs when foods reach temperatures in excess of...
    32 KB (3,921 words) - 08:07, 1 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sunless tanning
    chemical reaction with the amino acids in the dead layer on the skin surface. One of the pathways is a free radical-mediated Maillard reaction. The other...
    37 KB (4,277 words) - 07:29, 9 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pretzel
    gives pretzels their traditional skin and flavor acquired through the Maillard reaction. Other toppings are mustard, cheeses, sugar, chocolate, cinnamon,...
    43 KB (4,365 words) - 14:17, 3 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Black garlic
    garlic, with the dark color arising from a long-term, low temperature Maillard reaction. The cloves turn black and develop a sticky date-like texture. Bacterial...
    7 KB (817 words) - 16:37, 9 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mämmi
    set, by which time the colour and flavour has developed due to the Maillard reaction. After baking, the mämmi is chilled for three to four days before...
    6 KB (463 words) - 17:31, 16 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Candi sugar
    an unrefined sugar beet derived sugar which has been subjected to Maillard reaction and caramelization. A common misconception is to consider this is...
    1 KB (112 words) - 21:39, 12 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for Braising
    pan-seared to brown its surface and enhance its flavor (through the Maillard reaction). If the food will not produce enough liquid of its own, a certain...
    6 KB (577 words) - 23:29, 20 August 2024
  • believe it is a byproduct of the Maillard reaction. In fried or baked goods, acrylamide may be produced by the reaction between asparagine and reducing...
    22 KB (2,034 words) - 18:07, 21 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glucosepane
    to young people. As an AGE, the reaction pathway that leads to glucosepane formation is known as the Maillard Reaction, or non-enzymatic browning. Glucosepane...
    24 KB (3,323 words) - 05:07, 15 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Soy sauce
    widely accepted that free amino acids, water-soluble peptides and Maillard reaction products in soy sauce are considered as essential chemical composition...
    74 KB (8,492 words) - 09:17, 8 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Erythrulose
    of the pathways involves free radicals at one of the steps of the Maillard reaction, distantly related to the browning effect when a cut apple slice is...
    12 KB (1,342 words) - 20:28, 18 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Evaporated milk
    A slightly caramelised flavor results from the high heat process (Maillard reaction), and it is slightly darker in colour than fresh milk. The evaporation...
    9 KB (997 words) - 00:09, 11 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dextrin
    rebranch with α-(1,6) bonds to the degraded starch molecule. See also Maillard reaction. Dextrins are white, yellow, or brown powders that are partially or...
    7 KB (811 words) - 06:47, 17 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pumpernickel
    pumpernickel contains no coloring agents, instead relying on the Maillard reaction to produce its characteristic deep brown color, its sweet, dark chocolate...
    9 KB (985 words) - 09:46, 20 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Meat pie
    or deep fried to brown them and develop the flavour through the Maillard reaction. Many varieties have a flaky crust due to the incorporation of butter...
    11 KB (1,144 words) - 11:08, 4 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hydroxyacetone
    produced by degradation of various sugars. In foods, it is formed by the Maillard reaction. It reacts further to form other compounds with various aromas. As...
    4 KB (319 words) - 04:13, 12 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Methional
    compounds (intermediate products in the Maillard reaction) with methionine (Met) by the Strecker degradation reaction: CH3SCH2CH2(NH2)CHCO2H + O → CH3SCH2CH2(HN=)CCO2H...
    5 KB (547 words) - 12:27, 17 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for Stir frying
    are softer, whereas bao stir fries are more crispy because of the Maillard reaction. The chao (炒) technique is similar to the Western technique of sautéing...
    25 KB (2,986 words) - 10:20, 4 August 2024