Patricia Crone (28 March 1945 – 11 July 2015) was a Danish historian specialising in early Islamic history. Crone was a member of the Revisionist school...

Wansbrough and his students Andrew Rippin, Norman Calder, G. R. Hawting, Patricia Crone and Michael Cook, as well as Günter Lüling, Yehuda D. Nevo and Christoph...

word "mikrab", signifying a temple. Author Patricia Crone disputes this etymology. Historian Patricia Crone has cast doubt on the claim that Mecca was...

p. 155 Patricia Crone. The Book of Watchers in the Qurān, p. 10 Patricia Crone. The Book of Watchers in the Qurān, pp. 10–11 Patricia Crone. The Book...

is a 1987 book written by scholar and historiographer of early Islam Patricia Crone. The book argues that Islam did not originate in Mecca, located in western...

McAuliffe (ed.), Abbāsid Authority Affirmed, vol. 28, SUNY, p. 124 Patricia Crone (2012). The Nativist Prophets of Early Islam. p. 122. As remembered...

African Studies, and Patricia Crone and Michael Cook, in their book Hagarism: The Making of the Islamic World (1977), and Crone's Meccan Trade and the...

meaning "holy city" potentially referring to the sanctuary of the Kaaba. Patricia Crone, from the Revisionist school of Islamic studies on the other hand, writes...

World is a 1977 book about the early history of Islam by the historians Patricia Crone and Michael Cook. Drawing on archaeological evidence and contemporary...

not out of malice, as a notion that angels are immune from errors. Patricia Crone has considered Hasan al-Basri as one of the first who asserted the doctrine...

existed in any form before the last decade of the seventh century (Patricia Crone and Michael Cook); and/or argue it is a "cocktail of texts", some of...

(2005/7) pp. 311-317 (German edition 2008) Patricia Crone / Michael Cook: Hagarism (1977) pp. 22-24; Patricia Crone: Meccan Trade and the Rise of Islam (1987);...

the origins of Islam. Adopting the theories of the academic historian Patricia Crone as a basis, Holland claimed there was little hard evidence for the origins...

Halal. "The Issue of Halal Meat (A Detailed Article)". 26 May 2014. Patricia Crone, "Pagan Arabs as God Fearers" in Islam and its Past, Oxford 2017, pg...

critical-historical study scholars (such as John Wansbrough, Joseph Schacht, Patricia Crone, Michael Cook) seek to investigate and verify the Quran's origin, text...

Prophets of Early Islamic Iran: Rural Revolt and Local Zoroastrianism by Patricia Crone". Journal of Shi'a Islamic Studies. 8 (3): 367–378. doi:10.1353/isl...

other scholars assume that the terms may not be of Christian origin. Patricia Crone and Michael Cook claim in their book Hagarism: The Making of the Islamic...

Hagarism: The Making of the Islamic World (1977), Cook and his associate Patricia Crone provided a new analysis of early Islamic history by studying the only...

contrary to traditional knowledge; Gerd R. Puin, Lawrence Conrad, Patricia Crone, and Joseph Schacht reached these conclusions by examining early Quranic...

Verse’ even when the word ‘sword’ does not occur anywhere in the Quran. Patricia Crone states that the verse is directed against a particular group accused...

1961 p. 135 Haggai Ben-Shammai, Shaul Shaked, Sarah Stroumsa (and Patricia Crone in this certain chapter) Exchange and transmission across cultural boundaries...

typically accepted nowadays, including among skeptical scholars like Patricia Crone and Stephen Shoemaker, that the majority of the Quran at the least goes...

49:9 refers to fighting Muslims who unjustly oppress other Muslims." Patricia Crone states that the famous Verse of the Sword is directed against a particular...

immortality-achieving cook from the Syriac Alexander romance. In addition, historian Patricia Crone proposes that both "Idris" and "Andreas" are derived from the Akkadian...

Arabian shrine – one which may have already been associated with Allah. Patricia Crone argues that "If Hubal and Allah had been one and the same deity, Hubal...

attributed to Muhammad but that is not found in the Quran. Scholar Patricia Crone includes reports by others than Muhammad in her definition of hadith:...

by Tom Holland. The work draws from the revisionist scholarship of Patricia Crone (and further refinements produced by John Wansbrough, Fred Donner, Andrew...

secular, Western scholars such as John Wansbrough, Joseph Schacht, Patricia Crone, and Michael Cook, who set aside doctrines of the Quran's divinity,...

peace and commit aggression (but excepts those who observe the treaty). Patricia Crone states that this verse seems to be based on the same above-mentioned...

jstor.org/stable/40463380. Accessed 13 June 2020. Crone, Patricia (2016). "QS 32 Q 37:6–11: Crone". In Azaiez, Mehdi; Reynolds, Gabriel Said; Tesei,...