• Thumbnail for Spaceplane
    A spaceplane is a vehicle that can fly and glide like an aircraft in Earth's atmosphere and maneuver like a spacecraft in outer space. To do so, spaceplanes...
    34 KB (6,270 words) - 05:10, 26 July 2024
  • A spaceplane incorporates aspects of both aeroplanes and spacecraft. Most concepts were only capable of sub-orbital spaceflight. Lists of spacecraft List...
    3 KB (29 words) - 17:10, 8 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Boeing X-37
    Boeing X-37 (category Spaceplanes)
    by a launch vehicle, then re-enters Earth's atmosphere and lands as a spaceplane. The X-37 is operated by the Department of the Air Force Rapid Capabilities...
    82 KB (7,127 words) - 16:53, 3 August 2024
  • greenhouse potential and nontoxic materials, as well as an uncrewed suborbital spaceplane with rapidly reusable flight characteristics. Dawn Aerospace was co-founded...
    14 KB (1,171 words) - 19:37, 7 August 2024
  • (Sub-Orbital Re-Usable Aircraft) was a partially reusable air-launched spaceplane launch system concept designed to launch small satellites on a suborbital...
    10 KB (936 words) - 11:32, 24 April 2024
  • Bristol Spaceplanes (BSP) is a British aerospace company based in Bristol, England, who has designed a number of spaceplanes with sub-orbital and orbital...
    8 KB (788 words) - 00:59, 29 December 2021
  • Thumbnail for Antonov An-225 Mriya
    remains unbuilt. AKS Intended to carry the Tupolev OOS air-launch-to-orbit spaceplane; a twin-fuselage design consisting of two An-225 fuselages, with the OOS...
    78 KB (7,137 words) - 12:26, 9 August 2024
  • Skylon is a series of concept designs for a reusable single-stage-to-orbit spaceplane by the British company Reaction Engines Limited (Reaction), using SABRE...
    53 KB (5,661 words) - 13:52, 22 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dream Chaser
    Dream Chaser is an American reusable lifting-body spaceplane developed by Sierra Space. Originally intended as a crewed vehicle, the Dream Chaser Space...
    78 KB (6,756 words) - 17:03, 21 August 2024
  • The DARPA XS-1 was an experimental spaceplane/booster with the planned capability to deliver small satellites into orbit for the U.S. Military. It was...
    18 KB (1,982 words) - 16:43, 14 March 2024
  • Blackstar is the reported code-name of a secret United States orbital spaceplane system. The possible existence of the Blackstar program was reported in...
    11 KB (1,336 words) - 08:00, 23 May 2024
  • Shenlong (spacecraft) (category Spaceplanes)
    pinyin: shén lóng; lit. 'divine dragon') is a Chinese reusable robotic spaceplane currently in development. Only a few pictures have appeared since it was...
    10 KB (1,024 words) - 05:03, 8 August 2024
  • Viking/Shadow – Lockheed S is also used as a vehicle type designator spaceplanes. S-1 – DARPA (not built) The "SR" sequence is a continuation of the original...
    42 KB (3,583 words) - 23:21, 23 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Buran (spacecraft)
    index serial number: 11F35 1K, construction number: 1.01) was the first spaceplane to be produced as part of the Soviet/Russian Buran program. Buran completed...
    25 KB (2,423 words) - 08:49, 12 August 2024
  • some observers have speculated that the CSSHQ may resemble the X-37B spaceplane of the United States in both form and function. The spacecraft's first...
    16 KB (1,371 words) - 04:54, 24 March 2024
  • sub-system of Project 921. The term 921-3 is often used for the Chinese spaceplane program.[not verified in body] The Chinese National Manned Space Program...
    10 KB (1,073 words) - 02:08, 9 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-105
    landing. It was a visible result of a Soviet project to create an orbital spaceplane. The MiG 105 was nicknamed "Lapot" (Russian: лапоть, or bast shoe; the...
    8 KB (714 words) - 13:59, 22 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dream Chaser Tenacity
    payload capacity, in addition to the 2,000 lb (910 kg) carried by the spaceplane. The module will be separated from the Dream Chaser prior to reentry and...
    5 KB (400 words) - 23:10, 10 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for OTV-7
    Boeing X-37B, an American unmanned vertical-takeoff, horizontal-landing spaceplane. It was launched to a highly elliptical high Earth orbit aboard a Falcon...
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  • Hermes was a proposed spaceplane designed by the French Centre National d'Études Spatiales (CNES) in 1975, and later by the European Space Agency (ESA)...
    21 KB (2,630 words) - 07:42, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Spacecraft
    method of reentry to Earth into non-winged space capsules and winged spaceplanes. Recoverable spacecraft may be reusable (can be launched again or several...
    49 KB (5,536 words) - 07:15, 28 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for MAKS (spacecraft)
    MAKS Rendering of a MAKS spaceplane carried atop of an Antonov An-225 to stratosphere for launching into space Country of origin Soviet Union Operator...
    3 KB (258 words) - 06:16, 8 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of Buran missions
    programme was an attempt by the Soviet Union to construct an orbital spaceplane to perform similar functions to the Space Shuttle. Similar to the Space...
    12 KB (558 words) - 12:45, 20 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lifting body
    highly shaped fuselages made it difficult to fit fuel tankage. Advanced spaceplane concepts in the 1990s and 2000s did use lifting-body designs. Examples...
    21 KB (2,478 words) - 05:22, 13 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Single-stage-to-orbit
    1965, Robert Salkeld investigated various single stage to orbit winged spaceplane concepts. He proposed a vehicle which would burn hydrocarbon fuel while...
    48 KB (5,692 words) - 10:43, 20 July 2024
  • proposed C-21 spaceplane or its successor the Explorer. It would be a TSTSO (Two-Stage to SubOrbit) launch platform. The Explorer spaceplane is a suborbital...
    2 KB (205 words) - 17:16, 3 August 2024
  • FAST20XX (redirect from ALPHA (spaceplane))
    program to develop the necessary technologies for a hypersonic suborbital spaceplane. Funding for the program was established under the European Commission's...
    4 KB (387 words) - 15:23, 26 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Boeing X-40
    Boeing X-40 (category Spaceplanes)
    Space Maneuver Vehicle was a test platform for the Boeing X-37 reusable spaceplane, built by Boeing Phantom Works. It sought to test the X-37's systems in...
    6 KB (567 words) - 15:54, 13 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Reusable launch vehicle
    grid fins, and other flight control surfaces. By modifying their shape, spaceplanes can leverage aviation mechanics to aid in its recovery, such as gliding...
    56 KB (5,105 words) - 02:18, 1 August 2024
  • across the industry. It is currently developing the Dream Chaser spaceplane. The spaceplane was selected by NASA to provide services to the International...
    14 KB (1,196 words) - 07:08, 28 May 2024