In organic chemistry, a carbanion is an anion in which carbon is negatively charged.[failed verification] Formally, a carbanion is the conjugate base of...
32 KB (3,469 words) - 20:32, 22 July 2024
In organic chemistry, a carboxylic acid is an organic acid that contains a carboxyl group (−C(=O)−OH) attached to an R-group. The general formula of a...
26 KB (2,619 words) - 01:49, 26 August 2024
chemical reaction used in organic chemistry of stabilized phosphonate carbanions with aldehydes (or ketones) to produce predominantly E-alkenes. In 1958...
9 KB (963 words) - 16:51, 28 July 2024
Cyanomethyl (redirect from Cyanomethyl carbanion)
(N≡CCH2–), a type of nitrile group The cyanomethyl radical (N≡CCH2·) The cyanomethyl carbanion (N≡CCH2−) Ethynyl Hydroxymethyl Trifluoromethyl v t e...
631 bytes (38 words) - 00:52, 24 January 2023
Current consensus suggests that the mechanism proceeds through a stabilized carbanion at the C6 after loss of carbon dioxide. This mechanism was suggested from...
10 KB (1,182 words) - 23:49, 11 June 2024
molecular entity. Finally, conjugate base refers to the formation of the carbanion intermediate, which is the conjugate base of the starting material. E1cB...
17 KB (2,146 words) - 20:27, 22 July 2024
Organomercury chemistry refers to the study of organometallic compounds that contain mercury. Typically the Hg–C bond is stable toward air and moisture...
11 KB (1,128 words) - 06:12, 14 September 2024
as an acid by donating its proton and forming a carbanion. Normally, reactions that form carbanions are highly unfavorable, but the positive charge on...
9 KB (868 words) - 17:30, 18 July 2024
dipolar molecule containing a formally negatively charged atom (usually a carbanion) directly attached to a heteroatom with a formal positive charge (usually...
10 KB (1,152 words) - 18:33, 21 August 2024
Streitwieser, Jr., E. Juaristi, and L. L. Nebenzahl, in Comprehensive Carbanion Chemistry Volume 5: Part A Structure and Reactivity (Studies in Organic...
34 KB (3,187 words) - 22:56, 10 August 2024
centred on a carbon, it is termed a carbocation (if positively charged) or carbanion (if negatively charged). Monatomic ions are formed by the gain or loss...
31 KB (3,168 words) - 22:59, 17 September 2024
the rate of exchange is primarily influenced by the stabilities of the carbanion intermediates (sp > sp2 > sp3) of the organolithium reagents. Two mechanisms...
10 KB (1,200 words) - 17:34, 25 September 2023
action the substrate first ionizes into a carbanion and a positively charged organic residue. The carbanion then quickly recombines with the electrophile...
2 KB (244 words) - 01:58, 6 April 2023
with pKa 8.95) because of the additional aromatic stabilization of the carbanion. Using the Knoevenagel condensation reaction, barbituric acid can form...
12 KB (1,142 words) - 21:04, 8 February 2024
alkyl group may be transferred as an alkyl carbocation, a free radical, a carbanion, or a carbene (or their equivalents). Alkylating agents are reagents for...
15 KB (1,651 words) - 13:59, 24 August 2024
The OGDH E1-TPP mechanism involves the formation of a stabilized carbanion intermediate....
17 KB (1,893 words) - 16:48, 27 June 2024
Reaction intermediate (section Carbanions)
the right. A carbanion is a organic molecule where a carbon atom is not electron deficient but contain an overall negative charge. Carbanions are strong...
14 KB (1,828 words) - 17:06, 8 August 2024
Acyl chloride (section Reactions with carbanions)
In organic chemistry, an acyl chloride (or acid chloride) is an organic compound with the functional group −C(=O)Cl. Their formula is usually written R−COCl...
20 KB (2,351 words) - 23:32, 25 August 2024
nucleophilicity of the attacking nucleophile. Nucleophilic addition of a carbanion or another nucleophile to the double bond of an alpha, beta-unsaturated...
66 KB (8,031 words) - 09:58, 12 July 2024
storage by amine gas treating. Only very strong nucleophiles, like the carbanions provided by Grignard reagents and organolithium compounds react with CO2...
113 KB (13,061 words) - 17:12, 26 September 2024
groups, which make the adjacent methylene hydrogen acidic enough to form a carbanion when reacted with the base, B:. For the alkene (the Michael acceptor)...
27 KB (2,825 words) - 08:27, 20 March 2024
by decarboxylation, followed by hydrolysis of the resulting stabilized carbanion. ZCH2CO2CH3 + I− + H2O → ZCH3 + CH3I + CO2 + OH− The reaction is carried...
7 KB (793 words) - 15:16, 26 September 2024
lithium diisopropylamide and sodium hydride. Stabilization of the resultant carbanion is provided by the S(O)R group. The sodium derivative of DMSO formed in...
38 KB (3,969 words) - 13:06, 17 September 2024
Because of the high polarity of the C-Na bonds, they behave like sources of carbanions (salts with organic anions). Some well-known derivatives include sodium...
69 KB (8,013 words) - 19:23, 21 September 2024
Magnesium, Zinc, and Cadmium". Org. React. 8: 28–58. Huryn, D. M. (1991). "Carbanions of Alkali and Alkaline Earth Cations: (ii) Selectivity of Carbonyl Addition...
28 KB (2,451 words) - 15:02, 11 September 2024
associate with the alcohol group. The resulting carbanion is stabilized by the structure of the carbanion itself via resonance charge distribution and by...
83 KB (8,811 words) - 17:48, 26 September 2024
performs a nucleophilic conjugate addition to give a stabilized carbanion. This carbanion then attacks the same oxygen atom, displacing a leaving group...
22 KB (2,324 words) - 21:50, 25 August 2024
characterization of the lifetimes and thermodynamic stability for carbocation and carbanion intermediates of organic reactions in water and the determination of the...
20 KB (2,238 words) - 20:48, 22 July 2024
((CH3)2CO) is about 1020 times more acidic than methane. The resulting carbanions are key intermediates in many reactions in organic synthesis and biosynthesis...
12 KB (1,409 words) - 12:36, 8 August 2024
Mannich reaction, in addition to an amine and a carbonyl compound, is a carbanion, which plays the role of the nucleophile in the nucleophilic addition...
69 KB (5,412 words) - 10:38, 7 September 2024