• Thumbnail for Casimir effect
    In quantum field theory, the Casimir effect (or Casimir force) is a physical force acting on the macroscopic boundaries of a confined space which arises...
    63 KB (8,004 words) - 08:51, 29 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Zero-point energy
    experimental evidence from the expansion of the universe, dark energy and the Casimir effect shows any such energy to be exceptionally weak. One proposal that attempts...
    209 KB (26,939 words) - 22:03, 6 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hendrik Casimir
    mechanics and quantum electrodynamics. He is best known for his work on the Casimir effect, which describes the attractive force between two uncharged plates in...
    12 KB (1,144 words) - 08:53, 13 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Electronic properties of graphene
    photoemission experiments. This effect is also observed in cyclotron resonance and tunneling experiments. The Casimir effect is an interaction between disjoint...
    44 KB (5,083 words) - 23:14, 4 August 2024
  • Casimir is a Latin version of the Polish male name Kazimierz (Polish pronunciation: [ka'ʑi.mjeʂ]). The original Polish feminine form is Kazimiera, in...
    10 KB (1,217 words) - 03:51, 12 October 2024
  • effect. Such a vacuum can be produced by bringing two perfectly smooth metal plates together at near atomic diameter spacing. It is called a Casimir vacuum...
    68 KB (8,029 words) - 14:32, 24 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Graphene
    of the Landau energy levels is partially or completely lifted. The Casimir effect is an interaction between disjoint neutral bodies provoked by the fluctuations...
    265 KB (27,757 words) - 21:21, 11 October 2024
  • plays a role in several important phenomena, as described below. In the Casimir effect, two flat plates placed very close together restrict the wavelengths...
    10 KB (1,313 words) - 16:07, 7 October 2024
  • experimentally observed in various phenomena such as spontaneous emission, the Casimir effect, and the Lamb shift, and are thought to influence the behavior of the...
    15 KB (1,899 words) - 19:37, 20 September 2024
  • "The Casimir effect: a force from nothing". Physics World. 15 (9): 29–32. doi:10.1088/2058-7058/15/9/29. Jaffe, R. L. (12 July 2005). "Casimir effect and...
    22 KB (2,910 words) - 11:52, 25 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Quantum vacuum state
    possible energy state) has measurable effects. It may be detected as the Casimir effect in the laboratory. In physical cosmology, the energy of the cosmological...
    25 KB (2,747 words) - 20:05, 20 September 2024
  • after Euclidean manifold, a structure of Riemannian manifold). The Casimir effect shows that quantum field theory allows the energy density in certain...
    56 KB (6,942 words) - 03:13, 7 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sonoluminescence
    virtual photons into real photons. This is related to the Unruh effect or the Casimir effect. The argument has been made that sonoluminescence releases too...
    30 KB (3,499 words) - 07:49, 20 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Quantum fluctuation
    shielding effect of the cloud of virtual particles is responsible for the finite mass and charge of elementary particles. Another consequence is the Casimir effect...
    9 KB (1,020 words) - 05:59, 5 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gareth David-Lloyd
    character of Prince Charming.[citation needed] David-Lloyd also appeared in Casimir Effect, an independent short feature, starring as Dr Robert Cameron. This film...
    13 KB (991 words) - 21:01, 24 September 2024
  • exotic matter is a region of negative pressure density produced by the Casimir effect. In December 2018, astrophysicist Jamie Farnes from the University of...
    30 KB (3,667 words) - 21:24, 9 October 2024
  • channeling radiation explored by the NA63 experiment at CERN. Dynamical Casimir effect Cosmic Background Radiation Hawking radiation Black hole thermodynamics...
    22 KB (2,938 words) - 19:07, 2 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for One-loop Feynman diagram
    integral over one independent momentum that can "run in the cycle". The Casimir effect, Hawking radiation and Lamb shift are examples of phenomena whose existence...
    2 KB (227 words) - 03:27, 12 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alcubierre drive
    exploiting certain experimentally verified quantum phenomena, such as the Casimir effect, that lead to stress–energy tensors that also violate the energy conditions...
    44 KB (5,452 words) - 21:09, 20 September 2024
  • vacuum fluctuations are known to lead to discernible effects such as the Casimir effect. The differential sail is a speculative drive, based on the possibility...
    11 KB (1,281 words) - 01:45, 5 December 2023
  • with virtual photons in the vacuum. They are also responsible for the Casimir effect, which is the phenomenon of two uncharged metallic plates being attracted...
    4 KB (620 words) - 00:50, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vacuum expectation value
    examples of an observable physical effect that results from the vacuum expectation value of an operator is the Casimir effect. This concept is important for...
    4 KB (422 words) - 17:05, 13 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Van der Waals force
    Waals molecules. The London–van der Waals forces are related to the Casimir effect for dielectric media, the former being the microscopic description of...
    36 KB (4,020 words) - 02:17, 7 October 2024
  • along the flowlines of the appropriate vector fields. Otherwise, the Casimir effect leads to exceptions. For example, the averaged null energy condition...
    16 KB (2,326 words) - 06:24, 20 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + ⋯
    Journal, 29: 1–11, hdl:11336/46148. Barbiellini, Bernardo (1987), "The Casimir effect in conformal field theories", Physics Letters B, 190 (1–2): 137–139...
    33 KB (4,228 words) - 05:02, 24 September 2024
  • strong and weak forces form an important part of quantum mechanics.The Casimir effect could also be thought of as a non-contact force. Tension Body force...
    3 KB (365 words) - 05:09, 25 January 2024
  • classical electromagnetism, the polarization P = 0, so εr = 1 and ε = ε0. Casimir effect Coulomb's law Electromagnetic wave equation ISO 31-5 Mathematical descriptions...
    17 KB (2,221 words) - 18:11, 12 September 2024
  • inherently unstable. However, cases of AWEC violation, such as the Casimir effect caused by periodic boundary conditions, do exist, and since the region...
    2 KB (287 words) - 06:58, 1 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for EmDrive
    with negative vacuum energy – the Casimir force. McCulloch, M. E. (2013). "Inertia From an Asymmetric Casimir Effect". EPL. 101 (5): 59001. arXiv:1302...
    74 KB (7,224 words) - 01:47, 11 May 2024
  • matter is the region of pseudo-negative-pressure density produced by the Casimir effect. A hypothetical particle with complex rest mass would always travel...
    6 KB (766 words) - 21:35, 31 August 2024