• Thumbnail for Charles Léon
    naturelle de Napoleon I: Le comte Léon; Le comte Waleswki. Vebret, Joseph (2018). Le Comte Léon, bâtard infernal de Napoléon (in French). De Borée. Dodds...
    9 KB (768 words) - 01:48, 14 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for James Harden-Hickey
    James Harden-Hickey (born James Aloysius Harden, December 8, 1854 – February 9, 1898) was a Franco-American author, newspaper editor, duellist and adventurer...
    11 KB (1,222 words) - 04:02, 9 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for French cuisine
    issue de table, which later changed into the modern dessert, and typically consisted of dragées (in the Middle Ages, meaning spiced lumps of hardened sugar...
    95 KB (9,227 words) - 20:07, 10 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Principality of Trinidad
    short-lived unrecognized state declared in 1893 when the American James Harden-Hickey claimed the uninhabited Trindade Island in the South Atlantic. He...
    6 KB (577 words) - 19:00, 16 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Louis Antoine de Saint-Just
    to the provinces and attempted to incite an insurrection, its opinion hardened. By early July, Saint-Just was able to address the Convention with a lengthy...
    77 KB (8,815 words) - 21:06, 5 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Wikipedia
    Wikipedia (category CS1 German-language sources (de))
    Wikipedia. In 2015, French researchers José Lages of the University of Franche-Comté in Besançon and Dima Shepelyansky of Paul Sabatier University in Toulouse...
    321 KB (27,626 words) - 12:59, 24 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Honoré Théodore Maxime Gazan de la Peyrière
    following day, Friedrich, Baron von Hotze, arrived with close to 8,000 battle-hardened and experienced Austrian border troops, including the 12th Infantry Manfredini...
    23 KB (3,078 words) - 12:18, 25 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Trindade and Martim Vaz
    Franco-American, James Harden-Hickey, claimed the island and declared himself as James I, Prince of Trinidad. According to James Harden-Hickey's plans, Trinidad...
    19 KB (2,180 words) - 03:46, 9 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for 1559–1562 French political crisis
    Saint-Seine-sur-Vigeanne and the seigneur de Monluc (who would go on to be the lieutenant-general of Guyenne) lost the comté de Gaure. In total the value of the...
    381 KB (57,566 words) - 19:31, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Anne de Joyeuse
    inexperienced commander in pitched battles, and the Protestant forces were battle hardened. Joyeuse made the mistake of lining up his gendarmes in a thin line known...
    114 KB (17,152 words) - 19:48, 23 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Francis II of France
    dictionnaire des guerres de religion, 1559–1598. Robert Laffont. Marchand, Charles (1889). Charles Ier de Cossé, comte de Brissac et maréchal de France, 1507–1563...
    41 KB (5,014 words) - 18:40, 1 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for French Revolution
    History Press. ISBN 978-0-7524-9605-4. OL 36202481M. Crowdy 2004, p. 42. Harden 1995, pp. 66–102. Melzer & Rabine 1992, p. 79. Levy, Applewhite & Johnson...
    149 KB (18,766 words) - 17:25, 17 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Léger-Félicité Sonthonax
    colony that Toussaint Louverture and his corps of well-disciplined, battle-hardened former slaves came over to the French Republican side in early May 1794...
    18 KB (2,094 words) - 17:47, 15 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Paris in the 18th century
    government. As the war began against Austria and Prussia, the government hardened its line against the priests who refused to take the oath. They were suspected...
    178 KB (26,558 words) - 13:15, 8 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Alesia
    Battle of Alesia (category Military history of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté)
    unknown. Competing theories focused first on two towns, Alaise in the Franche-Comté and Alise-Sainte-Reine in the Côte-d'Or. Emperor Napoleon III of France...
    35 KB (4,547 words) - 04:36, 14 September 2024
  • List of suicides (category Articles with German-language sources (de))
    the Second Punic War, poison Goo Hara (2019), South Korean singer James Harden-Hickey (1898), Franco-American author, newspaper editor, duellist, adventurer...
    551 KB (45,548 words) - 14:21, 27 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Siege of Toulon (1793)
    attempted to silence it, without success, but the British fleet was obliged to harden its resolve along the coast anew, because of the high seabed of Mourillon...
    54 KB (3,271 words) - 13:42, 26 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Fontenoy (841)
    Battle of Fontenoy (841) (category Military history of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté)
    nor showers nor rain ever fell again on that field where the most battle-hardened warriors had perished mourned by their mothers, their sisters, their brothers...
    9 KB (1,112 words) - 13:40, 7 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Charles Emmanuel de Savoie, Duke of Nemours
    in September. In April 1591 Nemours returned back down south to Lyon, hardened by his experience of campaigning in the north. He was determined to impose...
    30 KB (4,185 words) - 07:59, 7 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Uniforms of the Royal Danish Army
    resulted in more than 400 different types of uniforms. When Claude Louis, Comte de Saint-Germain became head of the army, he attempted to change the base...
    47 KB (5,199 words) - 21:35, 12 September 2024
  • a shift towards greater use of White as a legal category alongside a hardening of restrictions on free or Christian blacks. White remained a more familiar...
    191 KB (19,297 words) - 10:14, 28 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Michel Foucault
    Michel Foucault (category CS1 German-language sources (de))
    of the penal system, believing that it converted petty criminals into hardened delinquents. The GIP gave press conferences and staged protests surrounding...
    137 KB (18,094 words) - 13:33, 26 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vladimir Lenin
    Trofimov, Yaroslav (1 May 2022). "Russia's Occupation of Southern Ukraine Hardens, With Rubles, Russian Schools and Lenin Statues". The Wall Street Journal...
    194 KB (24,529 words) - 16:40, 22 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for The Fronde
    parts of France under aristocratic leaders during that period had been hardened in a generation of war in Germany, where troops still tended to operate...
    25 KB (3,150 words) - 03:02, 21 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for French Wars of Religion
    faction and led to an outbreak of widespread fighting in March. She later hardened her stance and backed the 1572 St. Bartholomew's Day massacre in Paris...
    94 KB (10,768 words) - 08:31, 13 August 2024
  • original on 1 March 2023. Retrieved 12 November 2023. Felton, Emmanuel; Harden, John D.; Schaul, Kevin (14 January 2022). "Still looking for a 'Black mecca...
    124 KB (13,635 words) - 20:44, 26 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rosa Luxemburg
    Rosa Luxemburg (category CS1 German-language sources (de))
    government-sponsored paramilitary groups consisting mostly of battle-hardened World War I veterans of the Imperial German Army. Freikorps troops captured...
    110 KB (12,072 words) - 07:51, 29 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cave painting
    1080/1947461X.2016.1240852. ISSN 1947-461X. Le Comte, Christian (2003). Argentine Indians. Consorcio de Editores. ISBN 987-9479-11-4. Steele, James; Uomini...
    67 KB (7,400 words) - 01:08, 13 September 2024
  • the opposite when those who are judged to have merit of a particular kind harden into a new social class without room in it for others. In 2006 The Rise...
    78 KB (9,870 words) - 13:45, 8 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bernadette Soubirous
    inclined to crumble, would have decomposed very rapidly or would have hardened to a chalky consistency. Yet, when it was cut it was soft and almost normal...
    43 KB (4,994 words) - 21:48, 29 September 2024