• Thumbnail for Gotthard Kettler
    wife Sophie of Nesselrode. Gotthard's older brother Wilhelm Kettler was the bishop of Münster from 1553 to 1557. Kettler enlisted in the Livonian Order...
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  • Thumbnail for Friedrich Kettler
    Duke of Courland and Semigallia from 1587 to 1642. He was the son of Gotthard Kettler, the first Duke of Courland. Until 1617, he ruled only the eastern...
    4 KB (368 words) - 21:12, 11 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ketteler
    Ketteler (redirect from House of Kettler)
    branch of the family rose to prominence during the Livonian War when Gotthard Kettler, the master of the Teutonic Order, created and inherited the Duchy...
    5 KB (653 words) - 15:14, 13 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Wilhelm Kettler
    Semigallia portion. Born in Mitau in 1574, Wilhelm Kettler was the youngest son of Gotthard Kettler and his wife, Anna of Mecklenburg. After their father's...
    4 KB (287 words) - 11:28, 12 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
    plan failed and only later did Wilhelm Kettler regain this district. Like the other members of the Order, Kettler was German and set about establishing...
    22 KB (2,003 words) - 19:22, 19 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Anna of Mecklenburg
    1533 – 4 July 1602), was the duchess consort of Courland by marriage to Gotthard Kettler. She was the daughter of Albrecht VII, Duke of Mecklenburg and Anna...
    4 KB (324 words) - 21:38, 11 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jacob Kettler
    Jacob Kettler (German: Jakob von Kettler; Latvian: Hercogs Jēkabs Ketlers; 28 October 1610 – 1 January 1682) was the duke of Courland and Semigallia from...
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  • Thumbnail for Duchess Sophie of Prussia
    and Marie Eleonore of Cleves. She was courted by Wilhelm Kettler, son of Gotthard Kettler of Courland and Anna of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. Their marriage...
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  • Thumbnail for Estonian campaign (1563)
    and Denmark, he was to conquer the Danish possessions in Ösel–Wiek. Gotthard Kettler In the beginning, the Swedish attack went as expected, since the Swedes...
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  • Thumbnail for Livonian Order
    (especially Mikołaj "the Black" Radziwiłł), the last Livonian Master, Gotthard Kettler, secularized the order and converted to Lutheranism. In the southern...
    14 KB (1,100 words) - 21:11, 6 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Anna Radziwiłłowa
    a Polish magnate and court official. She was the daughter of duke Gotthard Kettler of Courland, and married Albrecht Radziwiłł in 1586. She regularly...
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  • Thumbnail for Inflanty Voivodeship
    independence. After Estonia had been seized by Sweden, Great Master Gotthard Kettler voluntarily decided to seek for help from Polish king. With permission...
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  • Grand Duke Sigismund II Augustus and the last Landmeister in Livonia Gotthard Kettler, contractually negotiated and granted privilege, which sets the ratio...
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  • St Cloud. Ferdinand Kettler (1655–1737) Duke of Courland Frederick Casimir Kettler (1650–1698) Duke of Courland Gotthard Kettler (1517–1587), founder...
    859 bytes (136 words) - 23:41, 19 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for History of Latvia
    After Gotthard Kettler became the first duke, other members of the Order became the nobility, with their fiefdoms becoming their estates. Kettler received...
    131 KB (15,222 words) - 21:46, 29 July 2024
  • abandoned. On the basis of the Union of Vilnius (28 November 1561), Gotthard Kettler, the last Master of the Livonian Order, created the Duchy of Courland...
    19 KB (2,293 words) - 16:40, 23 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Polish–Swedish War (1563–1568)
    Courland intervened. In September, while the Swedes were besieging Lode, Gotthard Kettler along with four banners of cavalry, two companies of foot soldiers...
    38 KB (3,951 words) - 13:50, 9 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Treaty of Vilnius (1561)
    Bishopric of Dorpat. With the Treaty of Vilnius of 31 August 1559, Gotthard von Kettler, Grand Master of the Livonian Order, had put the order's lands under...
    17 KB (1,919 words) - 13:46, 11 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Elizabeth Lucretia, Duchess of Cieszyn
    (by his wife Princess Elisabeth Ketteler of Courland, daughter of Gotthard Kettler, Duke of Courland), she was the last ruler of Cieszyn from the Polish-origin...
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  • Thumbnail for Daugavpils
    political and military leader within the Belarusian independence movement Gotthard Kettler (1517–1587), last Master of the Livonian Order and the first Duke of...
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  • Thumbnail for Latvia
    formed into the Duchy of Livonia (Ducatus Livoniae Ultradunensis). Gotthard Kettler, the last Master of the Order of Livonia, formed the Duchy of Courland...
    200 KB (18,333 words) - 14:00, 4 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Livonian War
    Landmeister von Fürstenburg fled to Poland–Lithuania to be replaced by Gotthard Kettler. In June 1559, the estates of Livonia came under Polish–Lithuanian...
    66 KB (7,415 words) - 23:29, 11 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Teutonic Order
    neighboring powers during the Livonian War; in 1561 the Livonian Master Gotthard Kettler secularized the southern Livonian possessions of the Order to create...
    81 KB (9,148 words) - 01:39, 12 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Biron family
    the retinue of Gotthard Kettler, Duke of Courland. The family rose to prominence when the last member of the reigning House of Kettler was left without...
    6 KB (582 words) - 16:22, 22 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Albrecht VII, Duke of Mecklenburg
    1552), Anna of Mecklenburg (14 October 1533 – 4 July 1602); married Gotthard Kettler, Duke of Courland, and had issue. Louis of Mecklenburg (1535–1535)...
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  • Thumbnail for Anna of Brandenburg, Duchess of Mecklenburg
    (1554–1626) George (1528–1552) Anna (1533–1602), married in 1566 with Gotthard Kettler, Duke of Courland (1517–1587) Louis (1535-1535) John (1536-1536) Christopher...
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  • Thumbnail for Polish Golden Age
    country, the Livonians sought a union with the Polish–Lithuanian state. Gotthard Kettler, the new Grand Master, met in Vilnius (Vilna, Wilno) with Sigismund...
    36 KB (4,466 words) - 13:25, 24 July 2024
  • 1583) 1509 – John of Leiden, Dutch Anabaptist leader (d. 1536) 1517 – Gotthard Kettler, the last Master of the Livonian Order and the first Duke of Courland...
    90 KB (8,081 words) - 08:47, 31 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Secularization
    completely secular (typically, Protestant) hereditary rulers. For example, Gotthard Kettler (1517–1587), the last Master of the Livonian Order, converted to Lutheranism...
    56 KB (6,868 words) - 05:54, 28 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Anna Jagiellon
    marriage for the Catholic Poles; the last Master of the Livonian Order Gotthard Kettler was not of royal blood and his control of Livonia was tenuous; and...
    21 KB (2,490 words) - 20:51, 13 June 2024