• Thumbnail for John Sigismund Zápolya
    John Sigismund Zápolya or Szapolyai (Hungarian: Szapolyai János Zsigmond; 7 July 1540 – 14 March 1571) was King of Hungary as John II from 1540 to 1551...
    47 KB (5,319 words) - 14:20, 22 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for John Zápolya
    John Zápolya or Szapolyai (Hungarian: Szapolyai/ Zápolya János; Croatian: Ivan Zapolja; Romanian: Ioan Zápolya; Slovak: Ján Zápoľský; 1487 – 22 July 1540)...
    27 KB (2,987 words) - 18:52, 2 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sigismund Báthory
    Sigismund Báthory (Hungarian: Báthory Zsigmond; 1573 – 27 March 1613) was Prince of Transylvania several times between 1586 and 1602, and Duke of Racibórz...
    38 KB (4,198 words) - 01:53, 24 September 2024
  • Transylvania from the late-16th century until the mid-18th century. John Sigismund Zápolya was the first to adopt the title in 1570, but its use only became...
    14 KB (1,745 words) - 18:12, 3 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Christopher Báthory
    Hungary on behalf of her son, John Sigismund Zápolya, from 1556 to 1559. He was one of the commanders of John Sigismund's army in the early 1560s. Christopher's...
    14 KB (1,392 words) - 00:08, 2 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kingdom of Hungary
    his rule of 46 years. After reaching Belgrade and met with John II Sigismund Zápolya on 27 June, Suleiman I learned that a Croatian-Hungarian nobleman...
    83 KB (7,996 words) - 00:41, 30 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Principality of Transylvania (1570–1711)
    When Zápolya was proclaimed king of Hungary, Ferdinand from the House of Habsburg also claimed the throne. In the ensuing struggle, John Zápolya received...
    48 KB (5,159 words) - 12:47, 17 August 2024
  • freely elect their preachers in the Eastern Hungarian Kingdom of John Sigismund Zápolya. The delegates of the Three Nations of Transylvania – the Hungarian...
    33 KB (4,227 words) - 14:20, 28 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Crișana
    Hungarian Kingdom. John Sigismund Zápolya abdicated as King of Hungary and in return, Maximilian II of Habsburg recognized John Sigismund's authority over the...
    10 KB (1,021 words) - 16:56, 18 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Iacob Heraclid
    overlord of both Moldavia and Eastern Hungary, ordered Despot and John Sigismund Zápolya to settle their differences. The monarchs complied, with Despot concealing...
    92 KB (11,846 words) - 13:16, 7 September 2024
  • 1571. During the reign of Báthory's Protestant predecessor, John Sigismund Zápolya, a Romanian Calvinist cleric was appointed as bishop of the Transylvanian...
    3 KB (275 words) - 02:27, 14 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Voivode of Transylvania
    Kenyérmező, Romanian: Câmpul Pâinii) on October 13, 1479. By contrast, John Zápolya (Szapolyai), the last voivode before the battle of Mohács on August 29...
    72 KB (4,926 words) - 07:10, 27 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Moses Székely
    unknown. Moses had three brothers, István, János and Péter. John Sigismund Zápolya, who ruled the eastern territories of the medieval Kingdom of Hungary...
    14 KB (1,899 words) - 16:21, 12 November 2023
  • 1540s published catechisms in Romanians in 1544 and 1566. King John Sigismund Zápolya converted from Catholicism to Lutheranism in 1562, and from Lutheranism...
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  • Thumbnail for History of Transylvania
    Speyer in 1570 by king John II and emperor Maximiliam II, thus John Sigismund Zápolya, the Eastern Hungarian king became the first prince of Transylvania...
    266 KB (29,817 words) - 00:46, 4 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Stephen Bocskai
    eastern part of the Kingdom of Hungary on behalf of her son, John Sigismund Zápolya) was forced to leave her realm. György Bocskai accompanied Dobó to...
    54 KB (6,645 words) - 19:07, 10 August 2024
  • church property. After the Transylvanian voivode, or royal governor, John Zápolya, inflicted a crushing defeat on Dózsa's army on 15 July 1514, the peasant...
    88 KB (11,411 words) - 17:29, 3 July 2024
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    an armed intervention in Transylvania – supporting the pro-Turkish John Zápolya). Conflicts between boyar families became stringent after the rule of Pătrașcu...
    67 KB (7,181 words) - 05:20, 1 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Andrew Báthory
    of the court of Isabella Jagiellon and her son, John Sigismund Zápolya. Isabella and John Sigismund ruled the eastern territories of the medieval Kingdom...
    33 KB (4,039 words) - 10:30, 31 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Șumuleu Ciuc
    Csíksomlyó became a pilgrimage site in 1567, when Hungarian king John II Sigismund Zápolya wanted to convert the Székely population of the upper Csík to Protestantism...
    7 KB (796 words) - 11:07, 28 June 2024
  • Pop, Ioan-Aurel (1999). Romanians and Romania: A Brief History. Boulder (distributed by Columbia University Press). ISBN 0-88033-440-1. Pop, Ioan-Aurel...
    23 KB (634 words) - 14:05, 21 January 2024
  • (1570–1711) (complete list) – John Sigismund Zápolya, Prince (1570–1571) Stephen Báthory, Prince (1576–1586) Sigismund Báthory, Prince (1586–1598, 1598–1599...
    117 KB (11,883 words) - 17:44, 5 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Matthias Corvinus
    lesser nobility, or even of skilful commoners. For instance, the noble Zápolya brothers Emeric and Stephen owed their fortunes to Matthias's favour. Matthias's...
    96 KB (11,328 words) - 14:52, 13 October 2024
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    allowed Zápolya's widow, Isabella Jagiellon (d. 1559), to rule the lands east of the river Tisza on behalf of her infant son, John Sigismund (r. 1540–1571)...
    109 KB (14,157 words) - 23:41, 13 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Flag and coat of arms of Transylvania
    Hungarian Kingdom. During the first decades of reorganization under John Sigismund Zápolya, the region effectively used Hungary's arms, although one popular...
    111 KB (14,825 words) - 10:33, 5 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hunedoara
    bravery by Sigismund of Luxembourg also mentions his three sons: Mogoș, Radu, and John Hunyadi (Hungarian: János Hunyadi; Romanian: Ioan de Hunedoara)...
    25 KB (3,236 words) - 02:26, 4 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Mohács
    György Dózsa, which was ruthlessly crushed by the nobles, led by John Zápolya. After the Dózsa Rebellion, the brutal suppression of the peasants greatly...
    49 KB (5,853 words) - 11:04, 17 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transylvanian Diet
    allowed Zápolya's widow, Isabella Jagiellon, to continue to rule the lands to the east of the Tisza on behalf of her infant son, John Sigismund Zápolya, who...
    40 KB (5,066 words) - 06:14, 26 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of the Székely people
    Székely origin, but the Székely commoners did not support the rebels. John Zápolya, who had been count of the Székelys since 1510, played a preeminent role...
    78 KB (10,095 words) - 10:37, 5 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Stephen I of Hungary
    Society in the Early Middle Ages (9th–14th Centuries AD)". In Pop, Ioan-Aurel; Bolovan, Ioan (eds.). History of Romania: Compendium. Romanian Cultural Institute...
    84 KB (9,981 words) - 13:07, 14 October 2024