• factories”.: 201  Pass laws were repealed in 1986. The Natives (Urban Areas) Act of 1923 deemed urban areas in South Africa as "white" and required all black...
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  • The Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (ANCSA) was signed into law by President Richard Nixon on December 18, 1971, constituting what is still the largest...
    48 KB (4,765 words) - 05:26, 2 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Group Areas Act
    sections in urban areas in a system of urban apartheid. An effect of the law was to exclude people of colour from living in the most developed areas, which...
    11 KB (809 words) - 03:13, 17 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Indian Relocation Act of 1956
    1950, only 6% of Native Americans lived in urban areas. The plan of assimilation that was followed assumed that mainstreaming of Native Americans would...
    25 KB (2,785 words) - 01:00, 15 December 2024
  • Routledge. p. 68. Tankard, Keith (9 May 2004). Chapter 9 The Natives (Urban Areas) Act Archived 20 November 2008 at the Wayback Machine. Rhodes University...
    32 KB (3,567 words) - 05:51, 14 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Native Laws Amendment Act, 1952
    section 10 of the Group Areas Act. It limited the category of blacks who had the right to permanent residence in urban areas. While Section 10 had granted...
    3 KB (146 words) - 19:54, 24 August 2023
  • enacted into law in 1936 as the Native Trust and Land Act. The bill proposed that blacks could not acquire land in urban areas from non-blacks, except with...
    11 KB (1,209 words) - 06:19, 26 September 2024
  • Immorality Act, 1927 (Act No. 5 of 1927) prohibited sexual intercourse outside of marriage between "Europeans" (white people) and "natives" (black people)...
    8 KB (1,057 words) - 20:21, 4 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of Native Americans in the United States
    non-native abusive partners. Native American migration to urban areas continued to grow: 70% of Native Americans lived in urban areas in 2012, up from 45% in...
    119 KB (14,090 words) - 16:05, 27 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Native Americans in the United States
    As of 2012, 70% of Native Americans live in urban areas, up from 45% in 1970 and 8% in 1940. Urban areas with significant Native American populations...
    259 KB (25,287 words) - 00:41, 20 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Urban Bantu Councils Act, 1961
    Africa. It replaced the Advisory Boards created earlier by the Natives Urban Areas Act of 1923, and permitted democratic election of new municipal councils...
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  • Thumbnail for Natives Representative Council
    of expressing their opinions, but urban Africans still lacked any form of representation. The Natives Urban Areas Act was subsequently passed in 1923,...
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  • Africa is Natives Land Act, 1913, which reserved 90% of land for white use and the Native Urban Areas Act of 1923 controlled access to urban areas, which...
    154 KB (17,324 words) - 14:57, 9 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Apartheid
    parliament; the Native Land Act (1913) prevented Black people, except those in the Cape, from buying land outside "reserves"; the Natives in Urban Areas Bill (1918)...
    217 KB (25,697 words) - 21:01, 9 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Apartheid legislation
    Measures Act, 1991. Natives (Urban Areas) Act, 1923 Natives (Urban Areas) Consolidation Act, 1945 Prevention of Illegal Squatting Act, 1951 Native Laws Amendment...
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  • The Mines and Work Act was a piece of legislation in South Africa, originally passed in 1911, amended in 1912 and 1926 before undergoing further changes...
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  • Thumbnail for Cape Town
    township, in line with the 1923 Native Urban Areas Act. Under apartheid, the Cape was considered a "Coloured labour preference area", to the exclusion of "Bantus"...
    203 KB (18,821 words) - 08:16, 19 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alaska Natives
    who live in urban areas has been increasing. In 2010, 44% lived in urban areas, compared to 38% in the 2000 census. As of 2018, natives constitute 15...
    40 KB (3,977 words) - 16:54, 1 December 2024
  • The Native Title Act 1993 (Cth) is a law passed by the Australian Parliament, the purpose of which is "to provide a national system for the recognition...
    20 KB (2,123 words) - 14:03, 6 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act
    The Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), Pub. L. 101-601, 25 U.S.C. 3001 et seq., 104 Stat. 3048, is a United States federal...
    41 KB (4,817 words) - 02:30, 14 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Urban renewal
    redevelopment often used to address urban decay in cities. Urban renewal involves the clearing out of blighted areas in inner cities in favour of new housing...
    74 KB (9,242 words) - 21:42, 7 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tomlinson Report (South Africa)
    land outside of the native reserves. The 1923 Native (Urban Areas) Act authorized local governments to establish residential areas designated for black...
    19 KB (2,427 words) - 15:48, 8 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cape Flats
    from the more central urban areas was the township of Langa, which saw large scale removal after the Natives (Urban Areas) Act of 1923. It is the oldest...
    27 KB (2,964 words) - 22:01, 7 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Land Apportionment Act of 1930
    The 1930 Land Apportionment Act made it illegal for Africans to purchase land outside of established Native Purchase Areas in the region of Southern Rhodesia...
    18 KB (2,395 words) - 13:06, 13 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Medical deserts in the United States
    live in rural areas, with 17.5% of rural populations being over 65 versus 13.8% in urban areas. This means that medical deserts in rural areas have a more...
    51 KB (5,662 words) - 03:06, 8 August 2024
  • An Indian colony is a Native American settlement associated with an urban area. Although some of them became official Indian reservations, they differ...
    4 KB (267 words) - 13:32, 5 November 2024
  • An urban growth boundary (UGB) is a regional boundary, set in an attempt to control urban sprawl by, in its simplest form, mandating that the area inside...
    20 KB (2,298 words) - 17:02, 17 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Native American gaming
    Because these areas have tribal sovereignty, states have limited ability to forbid gambling there, as codified by the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act of 1988....
    43 KB (5,128 words) - 08:30, 13 November 2024
  • government, or relocated into urban areas without adequate support, many Native Americans were struggling with poverty. Native American people depended on...
    26 KB (3,076 words) - 17:40, 10 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Indian reservation
    Alaska Native Areas, U.S. Census Bureau, Geographic Areas Reference manual (PDF) Tribal Leaders Directory Native American Technical Corrections Act of 2003...
    83 KB (10,271 words) - 22:34, 29 November 2024