(Ce, La)CO3F, bastnäsite-(La) with a formula of (La, Ce)CO3F, and bastnäsite-(Y) with a formula of (Y, Ce)CO3F. Some of the bastnäsites contain OH− instead...

other rare-earth elements in minerals such as those of the monazite and bastnäsite groups, cerium is easy to extract from its ores, as it can be distinguished...

bastnäsite ([(Ce, La, etc.)(CO3)F]) contain an average of 0.1% of yttrium compared to the 99.9% for the 16 other REEs. The main source for bastnäsite...

elements are found in the minerals bastnäsite, loparite-(Ce), xenotime, and monazite in mineable quantities. Bastnäsite is a group of related fluorocarbonates...

carbonatites. Cerianite-(Ce) associates with minerals of the apatite group, bastnäsite-group minerals, calcite, feldspar, "fluocerite", "hydromica", ilmenite...

"cerium". Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 2009. Retrieved 2009-07-02. "Bastnäsite-(Ce)". Mindat.org. Retrieved 2009-07-02. Images by Jakob Ehrensvärd 59°50′48″N...

Cordylite-(Ce), 05 Lukechangite-(Ce); 10 Kukharenkoite-(La), 10 Kukharenkoite-(Ce), 10 Zhonghuacerite-(Ce); 15 Cebaite-(Nd), 15 Cebaite-(Ce); 20a Bastnasite-(Ce)...

and 5% praseodymium, with the balance being the other lanthanides. When bastnäsite started being processed for rare-earth content in about 1965, it too was...

Byelorussite-(Ce) Bye-Ce Bassetite Bas Biagioniite Bgi Bottinoite Bot Bykovaite Byv Bassoite Bso Bianchiniite Bcn Botuobinskite Btb Byrudite Byd Bastnäsite-(Ce) Bsn-Ce...

the formula being (CeF)2Ba(CO3)3: this is named cordylite on account of the club-shaped form of its hexagonal crystals. Bastnasite is a cerium lanthanum...

Brockite is a rare earth phosphate mineral with formula: (Ca,Th,Ce)PO4·H2O. It crystallizes in the hexagonal system in the chiral space group 180 or its...

aeschynite-(Ce) aeschynite-(Y) allanite apatite bastnäsite britholite brockite cerite dollaseite-(Ce) fluocerite fluorite gadolinite monazite parisite-(Ce) parisite-(La)...

[no] [172] Bastnäsite 05.BD.20a (IUPAC: REE fluoro carbonate) Bastnäsite-(Ce) (IMA1987 s.p., 1841) 5.BD.20a [173] [174] [175] Bastnäsite-(La) (IMA1966...

form was not yet confirmed to exist in the nature, but Ce-bearing carbonates (mainly bastnäsite group) stand for an ore of cerium metal, along with monazite...

is a combination of the bastnäsite - (Ce) structure with segregated large-cation layers and (CO3) layers, and the cebaite - (Ce) structure with integrated...

and leaching zones of massive ferriallanite-(Ce), intimately intergrown with cerite-(Ce) and bastnäsite-(La). It was discovered in 1986 at Bastnäs mines...

V. (October 2008). "Fluorite, hatchettolite, calcium sulfate, and bastnasite-(Ce) in the lunar regolith from Mare Crisium". Doklady Earth Sciences. 422...

Baratovite Barrerite Barstowite Baryte (barite) Barytocalcite Bassanite Bastnäsite (mineral group) Baumhauerite Bavenite Bayldonite Bayleyite Bazzite Becquerelite...

It is present in significant quantities in the minerals monazite and bastnäsite. Neodymium is not found naturally in metallic form or unmixed with other...

Stillwellite-(Ce) is a rare-earth boro-silicate mineral with chemical formula (Ce,La,Ca)BSiO5. It occurs as a metasomatic replacement of metamorphosed...

volumes of bastnäsite processed relative to the ion-adsorption clays, a significant proportion of the world's terbium supply comes from bastnäsite. In 2018...

processing of bastnäsite is important, as it is the most commonly mined cerium mineral. When heated in air or oxygen at over 500 °C, bastnäsite oxidises and...

concern over the disposal of the radioactive daughter products of thorium, bastnäsite came to displace monazite in the production of lanthanides in the 1960s...

monazite and bastnäsite. Monazite sands usually contain all the lanthanide elements, but the heavier elements are lacking in bastnäsite. The lanthanides...

carbonate-fluoride (bastnäsite), and oxygen anions. In their oxides, most rare-earth elements only have a valence of 3 and form sesquioxides (cerium forms CeO2). Five...

Alain Fernandez, Jörg Giese, Formation and composition of rhabdophane, bastnäsite and hydrated thorium minerals during alteration: Implications for geochronology...

protection (La and Ce are the most widely applicable) Bastnäsite (REECO3F; for Ce, La, Pr, Nd) in carbonatites; monazite (REEPO4; for La, Ce, Pr, Nd) in placer...

bastnäsite (MIIICO3F), where M refers to all the rare earth metals except scandium and the radioactive promethium (mostly Ce, La, and Y). Bastnäsite is...

never found as a free element in nature but is found in monazite and bastnäsite ores. It has historically been very difficult and expensive to separate...

fergusonite, gadolinite, euxenite, polycrase, blomstrandine, monazite and bastnäsite, often with erbium and holmium or other rare earth elements. No dysprosium-dominant...