• Borrelia afzelii is a species of Borrelia endemic to parts of Eurasia where it is one of the causative agents of Lyme disease. It is transmitted by hard-bodied...
    2 KB (169 words) - 09:55, 24 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Borrelia
    disease or Borreliosis. The major Borrelia species causing Lyme disease are Borrelia burgdorferi, Borrelia afzelii, and Borrelia garinii. All species that cause...
    28 KB (2,215 words) - 13:07, 2 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lyme disease
    the bacterial species Borrelia burgdorferi and B. mayonii cause Lyme disease. In Europe and Asia, Borrelia afzelii, Borrelia garinii, B. spielmanii and...
    224 KB (23,888 words) - 10:47, 2 November 2024
  • spirochete Borrelia afzelii, which is the predominant pathophysiology. B. afzelii may not be the exclusive etiologic agent of ACA; Borrelia garinii has...
    5 KB (421 words) - 14:38, 11 April 2024
  • Isogai E, Isogai H, et al. (1995). "T cell response to Borrelia garinii, Borrelia afzelii, and Borrelia japonica in various congenic mouse strains". Microbiology...
    11 KB (1,283 words) - 18:34, 29 January 2023
  • Thumbnail for Microbiology of Lyme disease
    bacteria from the genus Borrelia, which has 52 known species. Three species (Borrelia garinii, Borrelia afzelii, and Borrelia burgdorferi s.s.) are the...
    47 KB (5,580 words) - 06:06, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Arvid Afzelius
    erythema migrans, is an early indication of Lyme disease. Borrelia afzelii, one of the Borrelia species that is an agent of Lyme disease, is named in his...
    2 KB (152 words) - 18:32, 19 September 2024
  • Yanagihara Y (August 1997). "Homogeneity of Borrelia japonica and heterogeneity of Borrelia afzelii and 'Borrelia tanukii' isolated in Japan, determined from...
    2 KB (187 words) - 17:56, 20 November 2023
  • Isogai E, Isogai H, et al. (1995). "T cell response to Borrelia garinii, Borrelia afzelii, and Borrelia japonica in various congenic mouse strains". Microbiology...
    3 KB (282 words) - 04:33, 16 August 2023
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    Pathogenic viruses Relapsing fever can also be caused by the following Borrelia species: B. crocidurae, B. duttonii, B. hermsii, B. hispanica, B. miyamotoi...
    79 KB (4,101 words) - 19:44, 20 October 2024
  • Yanagihara Y (August 1997). "Homogeneity of Borrelia japonica and heterogeneity of Borrelia afzelii and 'Borrelia tanukii' isolated in Japan, determined from...
    3 KB (265 words) - 15:52, 8 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Gamasoidosis
    Salmonella spp., Mycobacterium spp., Coxiella burnetii, Bartonella spp., Borrelia afzelii, Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus, Eastern equine encephalitis...
    32 KB (3,507 words) - 05:47, 30 June 2024
  • blood or spinal fluid Ampicillin, gentamicin No Borrelia burgdorferi, Borrelia garinii, and Borrelia afzelii Lyme disease (Lyme borreliosis) Based on symptoms...
    55 KB (1,669 words) - 21:39, 19 October 2024
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    heparin, therefore allowing bacterial attachment to host cells. The Borrelia afzelii protein BAPKO_0422, is an OmpA-like transmembrane domain and binds...
    5 KB (558 words) - 19:54, 13 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Spirochaete
    leptospirosis Borrelia burgdorferi, B. mayonii, B. bissettiae, B. garinii, B. afzelii, B. spielmanii, B. lusitaniae, which cause Lyme disease. Borrelia recurrentis...
    35 KB (2,035 words) - 11:07, 11 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ixodes ricinus
    disease (borreliosis), caused by the spirochaete bacteria Borrelia burgdorferi, B. afzelii, and B. garinii. Cattle can become infected with redwater fever...
    10 KB (1,089 words) - 22:44, 1 October 2024
  • between B. burgdorferi and the closely related species B. garinii and B. afzelii. They began by sequencing samples from a culture and then mapping the raw...
    20 KB (2,151 words) - 08:18, 22 August 2024