• Thumbnail for Robert Guiscard
    Robert "Guiscard" de Hauteville, sometimes Robert "the Guiscard" (/ɡiːˈskɑːr/ ghee-SKAR, Modern French: [ɡiskaʁ]; c. 1015 – 17 July 1085), was a Norman...
    32 KB (3,699 words) - 04:20, 23 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Guiscard
    Guiscard (French pronunciation: [ɡiskaʁ]) is a commune in the Oise department in northern France. Communes of the Oise department "Répertoire national...
    2 KB (65 words) - 05:59, 4 August 2023
  • Guiscard or de Guiscard may refer to: Guiscard, commune in the Oise department in northern France Antoine de Guiscard (1658–1711), French refugee, spy...
    502 bytes (93 words) - 05:25, 18 October 2022
  • Thumbnail for Norman conquest of southern Italy
    the Conqueror joined the Byzantines in their struggle against the Robert Guiscard, duke of Apulia, in Southern Italy. The earliest reported date of the arrival...
    63 KB (8,171 words) - 14:17, 1 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bohemond I of Antioch
    experienced military leader of the crusade. Bohemond was the son of Robert Guiscard, Count of Apulia and Calabria, and his first wife, Alberada of Buonalbergo...
    38 KB (4,870 words) - 19:09, 1 July 2024
  • Guiscard Bustari was a Florentine Italian adventurer and ambassador, who was employed by the Mongol Il Khan ruler Ghazan. In the summer 1300, Guiscard...
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  • Thumbnail for Roger I of Sicily
    1061). He was later invested with part of Sicily by his brother, Robert Guiscard, Duke of Apulia, in 1071. By 1090, he had conquered the entire island....
    20 KB (2,393 words) - 02:33, 19 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Antoine de Guiscard
    Antoine de Guiscard (1658 – 17 March 1711), also known as the Marquis de Guiscard or the Abbé de la Bourlie, was a French refugee, spy and double agent...
    5 KB (714 words) - 19:07, 6 April 2024
  • the 1090s. His Latin epic, Gesta Roberti Wiscardi ("The Deeds of Robert Guiscard"), written in hexameters, is one of the principal contemporary sources...
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  • Thumbnail for County of Sicily
    The County of Sicily was created by Robert Guiscard in 1071 for his younger brother Roger Bosso. Guiscard himself had received the title Duke of Sicily...
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  • the wife of Tancred of Hauteville. She is known as the mother of Robert Guiscard and Roger I of Sicily. Goffredo Malaterra recorded her name as Frensendis...
    8 KB (721 words) - 14:21, 16 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Byzantine–Norman wars
    Salerno as his liege. To further strengthen ties and legitimacy, Robert Guiscard also married Lombard Princess Sikelgaita in 1058. Following the death of...
    22 KB (2,594 words) - 11:31, 29 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for County of Apulia and Calabria
    Apulia, Vulture, and most of Campania. It became a duchy when Robert Guiscard was raised to the rank of duke by Pope Nicholas II in 1059. The duchy was...
    13 KB (902 words) - 22:13, 28 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hauteville family
    no proof that allows to connect the related knight Robert Guiscard with this village. Guiscard refers more probably to a Guichard de Montfort. The first...
    19 KB (2,151 words) - 17:03, 16 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for James Butler, 2nd Duke of Ormonde
    knife got stuck. Several Councillors, including Ormonde, stabbed Guiscard in return. Guiscard implored Ormonde to finish the deed, but Ormonde replied that...
    50 KB (4,525 words) - 14:27, 4 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Olympias (daughter of Robert Guiscard)
    Helena, born Olympias, was a daughter of the Norman duke of Apulia, Robert Guiscard, and the Lombard noblewoman Sikelgaita. From 1074 until 1078, she was the...
    11 KB (1,310 words) - 08:42, 25 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alberada of Buonalbergo
    Alberada of Buonalbergo (category Robert Guiscard)
    duchess of Apulia as the first wife of Robert Guiscard, duke of Apulia (1059–1085). She married Guiscard in 1051 or 1052, when he was still just a robber...
    4 KB (388 words) - 02:11, 4 July 2024
  • Emperor Michael VII. He participated in the Norman campaigns of Robert Guiscard to overthrow the Byzantine Empire. By 1081, the Byzantine Empire was in...
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  • Fredesenda), he had seven more sons and at least one daughter: Robert Guiscard de Hauteville, count of Apulia and Calabria (1057), then duke of Apulia...
    5 KB (580 words) - 20:44, 27 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Dyrrhachium (1081)
    Battle of Dyrrhachium (1081) (category Robert Guiscard)
    Komnenos (r. 1081–1118), and the Normans of southern Italy under Robert Guiscard, Duke of Apulia and Calabria. The battle was fought outside the city of...
    26 KB (3,099 words) - 08:26, 25 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Byzantine Empire
    Normans under Guiscard and his son Bohemund of Taranto, who captured Dyrrhachium and Corfu and laid siege to Larissa in Thessaly. Guiscard's death in 1085...
    182 KB (19,971 words) - 12:23, 5 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Roger Borsa
    Roger Borsa (category Children of Robert Guiscard)
    Robert Guiscard and Sikelgaita, a Lombard noblewoman. His ambitious mother arranged for Roger to succeed his father in place of Robert Guiscard's eldest...
    7 KB (849 words) - 08:36, 25 January 2024
  • (died September 1100) was an Italo-Norman nobleman. A nephew of Robert Guiscard through one of his sisters, he was the count of Conversano from 1072 and...
    5 KB (580 words) - 22:19, 14 June 2023
  • Thumbnail for 1084
    Robert Guiscard leads a Norman army (36,000 men) north and enters Rome; the city is sacked, and Henry IV is forced to retreat. Robert Guiscard returns...
    5 KB (433 words) - 19:04, 2 June 2023
  • Thumbnail for Thomas Percy (Pilgrimage of Grace)
    Northumberland are descended. Percy married Eleanor Harbottle, daughter of Guiscard Harbottle of Beamish, County Durham (d. Battle of Flodden Field), by his...
    3 KB (272 words) - 10:48, 5 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Rome
    Subsequently, Rome was sacked and burned by the Normans under Robert Guiscard who had entered the city in support of the Pope, then besieged in Castel...
    178 KB (18,177 words) - 15:35, 4 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Duchy of Benevento
    the early 11th century, and was completely captured by the Norman Robert Guiscard in 1053. Paul the Deacon refers to Benevento as the "Samnite Duchy" (Ducatum...
    16 KB (1,766 words) - 14:02, 9 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Constantine Doukas (co-emperor)
    III, his betrothal to Olympias, the daughter of Robert Guiscard, was broken, which Robert Guiscard used as a pretext to invade the Byzantine Empire. John...
    8 KB (739 words) - 18:55, 28 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rollo
    (2005). The Deeds of Count Roger of Calabria & Sicily & of Duke Robert Guiscard his brother, Geoffrey Malaterra. Translated by Loud, Graham A. p. 3. Archived...
    31 KB (3,444 words) - 04:57, 4 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alexios I Komnenos
    immediately faced an invasion of western Balkans by the Normans under Robert Guiscard and his son Bohemond. Despite initial defeats, Alexios secured an alliance...
    40 KB (4,863 words) - 20:58, 5 July 2024