• Joseph Harold Greenberg (May 28, 1915 – May 7, 2001) was an American linguist, known mainly for his work concerning linguistic typology and the genetic...
    37 KB (3,914 words) - 09:00, 9 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for List of schools of the School District of Philadelphia
    Gideon, Edward School Girard, Stephen School Gompers, Samuel School Greenberg, Joseph School Greenfield, Albert M. School Hackett, Horatio B. School Hall...
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  • Thumbnail for Nostratic languages
    an agnostic view. Eurasiatic, a similar grouping, was proposed by Joseph Greenberg (2000) and endorsed by Merritt Ruhlen. The last quarter of the 19th...
    32 KB (3,470 words) - 23:38, 5 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Niger–Congo languages
    Niger–Congo have been made ever since Diedrich Westermann in 1922. Joseph Greenberg continued that tradition, making it the starting point for modern linguistic...
    64 KB (7,240 words) - 21:01, 9 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Nilo-Saharan languages
    the Nile River flows. In his book The Languages of Africa (1963), Joseph Greenberg named the group and argued it was a genetic family. It contained all...
    67 KB (5,338 words) - 20:44, 9 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Khoisan languages
    number of African languages once classified together, originally by Joseph Greenberg. Khoisan is defined as languages that have click consonants and do...
    27 KB (2,647 words) - 16:33, 22 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Afroasiatic languages
    monophyletic "Hamitic" branch exists alongside Semitic. In addition, Joseph Greenberg has argued that Hamitic possesses racial connotations, and that "Hamito-Semitic"...
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  • surname Greenberg include: Abraham Greenberg (1881–1941), New York politician Adam Greenberg (disambiguation), several people Aharon-Ya'akov Greenberg (1900–1963)...
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  • The American linguist Joseph Greenberg (1915–2001) proposed a set of linguistic universals based primarily on a set of 30 languages. The following list...
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  • of a universal grammar, but was largely pioneered by the linguist Joseph Greenberg, who derived a set of forty-five basic universals, mostly dealing with...
    17 KB (2,240 words) - 13:49, 23 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Amerind languages
    higher-level language family proposed by Joseph Greenberg in 1960 and elaborated by his student Merritt Ruhlen. Greenberg proposed that all of the indigenous...
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  • Thumbnail for Altaic languages
    and Korean-Japanese-Ainu groupings were also posited in 2000–2002 by Joseph Greenberg. However, he treated them as independent members of a larger family...
    62 KB (7,088 words) - 18:35, 14 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Songhay languages
    affiliation; they are commonly taken to be Nilo-Saharan, as defined by Joseph Greenberg in 1963, but this classification remains controversial. Linguist Gerrit...
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  • Joseph Green (April 23, 1900 – June 20, 1996), born Yoysef Grinberg, a.k.a. Josef Grünberg, Joseph Greenberg and Joseph Greene, a Polish-born Jew who...
    4 KB (434 words) - 23:58, 24 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Khoisan
    during the 1960s, based on the proposal of a Khoisan language family by Joseph Greenberg. During the Colonial/Apartheid era, Afrikaans-speaking persons with...
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  • lexicostatistics and glottochronology. In the second half of the 20th century, Joseph Greenberg produced a series of large-scale classifications of the world's languages...
    23 KB (2,443 words) - 23:33, 16 March 2025
  • L'Unità d'origine del linguaggio, published in 1905. More recently, Joseph Greenberg and Merritt Ruhlen, proponents of monogenesis, argue that in modern...
    15 KB (1,543 words) - 23:16, 27 February 2025
  • Mass comparison is a method developed by Joseph Greenberg to determine the level of genetic relatedness between languages. It is now usually called multilateral...
    37 KB (4,479 words) - 14:42, 7 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Great Andamanese languages
    language to be an isolate, and even long-range researchers such as Joseph Greenberg have expressed doubts as to the validity of Andamanese as a family...
    21 KB (2,050 words) - 01:20, 15 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Eurasiatic languages
    idea of a Eurasiatic superfamily dates back more than 100 years. Joseph Greenberg's proposal, dating to the 1990s, is the most widely discussed version...
    31 KB (3,433 words) - 22:56, 12 January 2025
  • Cushitic), based on racial and other non-linguistic considerations. Joseph Greenberg reverted to Lepsius's classification, as part of an attempt to remove...
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  • Thumbnail for Papuan languages
    preliminary attempts at large-scale genealogical classification, by Joseph Greenberg, Stephen Wurm, and Malcolm Ross. The largest family posited for the...
    60 KB (3,731 words) - 01:43, 9 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Borean languages
    extinct languages of the ancient Near East, Eurasiatic (a proposal of Joseph Greenberg that includes Indo-European, Uralic, Altaic, and several other language...
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  • Thumbnail for Merritt Ruhlen
    research assistant on the Stanford Universals Project, directed by Joseph Greenberg and Charles Ferguson. From 1994, he was a lecturer in Anthropological...
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  • The Languages of Africa is a 1963 book of essays by the linguist Joseph Greenberg, in which the author sets forth a genetic classification of African languages...
    30 KB (2,216 words) - 08:56, 3 January 2025
  • spoken altogether by only one and a half million people (as of 1996). Joseph Greenberg classified them as one branch of the Adamawa–Ubangi family of Niger–Congo...
    90 KB (1,437 words) - 23:58, 10 January 2025
  • plural. One of the first features of Proto-Afroasiatic proposed by Joseph Greenberg was the existence of "internal-a plurals" (a type of broken plural):...
    82 KB (9,927 words) - 07:08, 14 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cross River languages
    first formulated by Joseph Greenberg; it is one of the few of his branches of Niger–Congo that has withstood the test of time. Greenberg's Cross River family...
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  • Thumbnail for Diedrich Hermann Westermann
    it. Much of the classification of African languages associated with Joseph Greenberg actually derives from the work of Westermann. In 1927 Westermann published...
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  • original on October 18, 2006. Retrieved October 12, 2018. Olander, Joseph; Greenberg, Martin Harry; Warrick, Patricia, eds. (1978). Science fiction : contemporary...
    6 KB (580 words) - 05:10, 31 March 2025