• A myokine is one of several hundred cytokines or other small proteins (~5–20 kDa) and proteoglycan peptides that are produced and released by skeletal...
    36 KB (4,573 words) - 01:58, 13 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Interleukin 6
    that acts as both a pro-inflammatory cytokine and an anti-inflammatory myokine. In humans, it is encoded by the IL6 gene. In addition, osteoblasts secrete...
    63 KB (7,473 words) - 05:58, 16 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Inflammation
    IL-6 Cytokine and Myokine Macrophages, osteoblasts, adipocytes, and smooth muscle cells (cytokine) Skeletal muscle cells (myokine) Pro-inflammatory cytokine...
    94 KB (9,545 words) - 02:59, 25 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adipose tissue
    Jedrychowski MP, Korde A, Ye L, Lo JC, et al. (January 2012). "A PGC1-α-dependent myokine that drives brown-fat-like development of white fat and thermogenesis"...
    73 KB (8,510 words) - 13:02, 12 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mark Febbraio
    leading them to introduce the term "myokine". He furthered the understanding of interleukin 6 (IL-6) as a myokine, demonstrating through human infusion...
    15 KB (1,460 words) - 09:48, 20 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cytokine
    redundancy Cytokine release syndrome Cytokine secretion assay ELISA assays Myokine Signal transduction Thymic stromal lymphopoietin Virokine Saito explains...
    35 KB (3,965 words) - 16:19, 27 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
    maintains NAD+ in the hypothalamus (the control center) in conjunction with myokines from skeletal muscle cells. In 2018, Napa Therapeutics was formed to develop...
    79 KB (9,020 words) - 21:04, 28 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Skeletal muscle
    endocrine organ by secreting myokines – a wide range of cytokines and other peptides that act as signalling molecules. Myokines in turn are believed to mediate...
    119 KB (13,834 words) - 00:34, 25 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hormone
    factor Intracrine List of investigational sex-hormonal agents Metabolomics Myokine Neohormone Neuroendocrinology Paracrine signaling Plant hormones, a.k.a...
    40 KB (4,214 words) - 20:12, 18 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for FNDC5
    mechanism initiated by muscular contraction, irisin has been classified as a myokine. Based on the findings that FNDC5 induces thermogenin expression in fat...
    19 KB (2,130 words) - 05:36, 30 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Exercise
    organ. That is, contracting muscles release multiple substances known as myokines which promote the growth of new tissue, tissue repair, and multiple anti-inflammatory...
    82 KB (10,568 words) - 18:05, 28 October 2024
  • with multiple beneficial effects when released by contracting muscle as a myokine. IL-6 had previously been classified as a proinflammatory cytokine. Therefore...
    12 KB (1,289 words) - 19:20, 4 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Physical fitness
    organ. That is, contracting muscles release multiple substances known as myokines, which promote the growth of new tissue, tissue repair, and various anti-inflammatory...
    45 KB (5,389 words) - 05:48, 4 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Aerobic exercise
    shown that both aerobic and anaerobic exercise promote the secretion of myokines, with attendant benefits including growth of new tissue, tissue repair...
    34 KB (3,546 words) - 01:18, 25 September 2024
  • Højlund K, Gygi SP, Spiegelman BM (January 2012). "A PGC1-α-dependent myokine that drives brown-fat-like development of white fat and thermogenesis"...
    103 KB (10,240 words) - 20:17, 25 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Myostatin
    is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MSTN gene. Myostatin is a myokine that is produced and released by myocytes and acts on muscle cells to inhibit...
    48 KB (5,338 words) - 01:58, 13 October 2024
  • Philippines, enacted in 1997 C1q/TNF related protein (CTRP) family, see Myokine. This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title CTRP...
    383 bytes (83 words) - 15:30, 1 July 2015
  • Thumbnail for Interleukin 10
    cardiac and vascular dysfunction with increased age. IL-10 is linked to the myokines, as exercise provokes an increase in circulating levels of IL-1ra, IL-10...
    40 KB (4,619 words) - 10:29, 24 October 2024
  • Ikeda produces a pamphlet on the benefits of exercise, such as producing Myokine which stimulate the brain and Serotonin to prevent depression. Himuro catches...
    78 KB (2,896 words) - 20:22, 10 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Brown adipose tissue
    Peng; Lu, Ping; Sartini, Loris; Di Comite, Mariasevera (2015-09-29). "The myokine irisin increases cortical bone mass". Proceedings of the National Academy...
    42 KB (5,029 words) - 03:15, 2 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Erythroferrone
    Byerly MS, Wei Z, Wong GW (April 2012). "Myonectin (CTRP15), a novel myokine that links skeletal muscle to systemic lipid homeostasis". The Journal...
    11 KB (1,292 words) - 16:18, 29 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Life extension
    during/after exercise – have also shown promising results. Exerkines include myokines. Extracellular vesicles were shown to be secreted concomitantly with exerkines...
    112 KB (12,378 words) - 15:52, 9 October 2024
  • to be associated with excessive body weight. Adipose tissue Hepatokines Myokines Mancuso P (May 2016). "The role of adipokines in chronic inflammation"...
    4 KB (443 words) - 07:08, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Neurobiological effects of physical exercise
    as running, swimming, and cycling increases BDNF biosynthesis through myokine signaling, resulting in up to a threefold increase in blood plasma and...
    94 KB (9,655 words) - 17:29, 30 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of human endocrine organs and actions
    due to its now well-established role in the secretion of myokines. The use of the term myokine to describe cytokines and other peptides produced by muscle...
    28 KB (694 words) - 22:53, 6 October 2024
  • mice and adult humans. In 2012, Spiegelman and colleagues discovered the myokine irisin (2012) and further demonstrated that this hormone was produced in...
    12 KB (1,141 words) - 17:22, 30 November 2023
  • Højlund, K; Gygi, SP; Spiegelman, BM (11 January 2012). "A PGC1-α-dependent myokine that drives brown-fat-like development of white fat and thermogenesis"...
    8 KB (756 words) - 20:52, 6 September 2024
  • 00170. PMC 4064707. PMID 24999318. Moreover, recent evidence suggests that myokines released by exercising muscles affect the expression of brain-derived neurotrophic...
    135 KB (14,791 words) - 01:43, 23 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Interleukin 15
    also produced by skeletal muscle in response to different exercise doses (myokine), playing significant roles in visceral (intra-abdominal or interstitial)...
    39 KB (4,458 words) - 06:59, 3 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sarcopenic obesity
    Sarcopenia and Sarcopenic Obesity. Role of Physical Exercise, Microbiota and Myokines". Cells. 11 (1): 160. doi:10.3390/cells11010160. ISSN 2073-4409. PMC 8750433...
    30 KB (3,722 words) - 14:05, 19 September 2024