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    Intermarium (redirect from Międzymorze)
    Intermarium (Polish: Międzymorze, Polish pronunciation: [mʲɛnd͡zɨˈmɔʐɛ]) was a post-World War I geopolitical plan conceived by Józef Piłsudski to unite...
    42 KB (4,545 words) - 02:58, 27 October 2024
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    was looking for allies against the Bolsheviks and hoped to create a Międzymorze alliance; Petliura saw the alliance as the last chance to create an independent...
    30 KB (3,204 words) - 04:57, 25 October 2024
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    area that would include a number of ethnically non-Polish territories (Międzymorze), Lithuania strove to create a fully independent state that would include...
    40 KB (4,190 words) - 05:37, 27 October 2024
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    organisation – Organization established by treaty between governments Międzymorze (Intermarium) – Proposed country during World War IPages displaying short...
    54 KB (5,253 words) - 11:14, 5 November 2024
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    of interests was too big and neither Little Entente nor Intermarium (Międzymorze) ideas succeeded. Hungarian historian Ádám Magda wrote in her study Versailles...
    123 KB (12,225 words) - 08:30, 6 November 2024
  • Central and East European federation called "Intermarium" (Polish: "Międzymorze", literally "area between seas"). Lenin, leader of the new communist...
    64 KB (8,666 words) - 20:15, 6 November 2024
  • Yugoslavia  Kingdom of Bulgaria November or December 1918 No Also called "Międzymorze" in Polish. Suggested shortly after World War I to combat the influences...
    155 KB (3,281 words) - 19:11, 9 November 2024
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    directions. He explored the possibility of realising Piłsudski's concept of Międzymorze ("Between-seas"), a federation of central and eastern European countries...
    23 KB (2,733 words) - 09:49, 4 November 2024
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    Józef Piłsudski's failed attempt to create a Polish-led Intermarium (Międzymorze) federation that, at its largest extent, would span from Finland in the...
    174 KB (16,945 words) - 21:12, 10 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Collegium Intermarium
    The Intermarium (Polish: Międzymorze) was a proposed federation in Central Europe by Józef Piłsudski....
    4 KB (343 words) - 10:43, 4 November 2024
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    Koziak, Tomáš (2009). "Międzymorze as a Polish Geopolitical Concept". Folia Geographica (14). Prešov. Tadeusz Marczak, Międzymorze wczoraj i dziś Archived...
    11 KB (1,229 words) - 22:20, 19 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Józef Piłsudski
    major foreign policy initiative was a proposed federation (to be called "Międzymorze" (Polish for "Between-Seas"), and known from the Latin as Intermarium...
    138 KB (14,191 words) - 08:46, 6 November 2024
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    to resurrect the old Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth; for example, see Międzymorze proposed by Józef Piłsudski. The Lithuanians feared that any union with...
    20 KB (2,261 words) - 17:10, 23 July 2024
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    head of state Józef Piłsudski aimed to create a wide "Intermarium" (Międzymorze) federation of independent states to the west of Russia, of which Poland...
    18 KB (2,391 words) - 03:49, 14 June 2024
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    de facto theme was the desire to prevent the concept of federation (Międzymorze) of Jozef Pilsudski, even to a limited extent. Consequently, in the Treaty...
    8 KB (1,030 words) - 05:52, 4 November 2024
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    Stanisław Grabski contributed to the failure of Piłsudski's proposed Międzymorze federation and the alliance with the Ukrainian leader Symon Petlura,...
    23 KB (2,377 words) - 20:40, 4 November 2024
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    forms of alliance were proposed by Poland, such as Latvia joining the Międzymorze, a federation led by Poland. However, Latvia chose instead to join the...
    5 KB (461 words) - 19:10, 11 July 2024
  • Proclamation to the inhabitants of the former Grand Duchy of Lithuania about Międzymorze June 28 Treaty of Versailles (Articles 87–93) and Little Treaty ratify...
    53 KB (467 words) - 22:08, 9 November 2024
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    intensified those sentiments and made them diverge even more. Baltic Assembly Międzymorze Warsaw Accord Text of the treaty of Good Understanding and Co-operation...
    9 KB (1,143 words) - 19:54, 1 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adam Jerzy Czartoryski
    Władysław Czartoryski Hôtel Lambert Union of National Unity Intermarium (Międzymorze) List of Poles Polish nobility Polish pronunciation: [ˈadam ˈjɛʐɨ t͡ʂartɔˈrɨskʲi];...
    28 KB (3,190 words) - 15:05, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Polish–Lithuanian War
    pro-Polish cabinet, which would agree to a union with Poland (the proposed Międzymorze federation). Polish leader Józef Piłsudski believed there were enough...
    84 KB (10,153 words) - 08:32, 5 November 2024
  • (1867–1935) envisaged the idea of a European federation that he called Międzymorze ("Intersea" or "Between-seas"), known in English as Intermarium, which...
    161 KB (12,726 words) - 01:25, 9 November 2024
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    federation of Central and Eastern European countries, called Intermarium (Międzymorze). Pale of Settlement Privislinsky Krai Western Oblast (1917–18) Rylski...
    7 KB (801 words) - 12:57, 29 October 2024
  • of World War I. Poland's Józef Piłsudski envisioned a new federation (Międzymorze), forming a Polish-led East European bloc to form a bulwark against Russia...
    49 KB (5,722 words) - 19:22, 27 October 2024
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    which was then to enter into a union with Poland (see Dmowski's Line and Międzymorze federation). The Polish formula was Klaipėda to Lithuania, Lithuania...
    45 KB (5,210 words) - 14:04, 24 August 2024
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    Uprising Kupala Night Massacres of Poles in Volhynia and Eastern Galicia Międzymorze POLUKRBAT Polish–Ukrainian War, 1 November 1918 – 17 July 1919 Population...
    45 KB (5,178 words) - 21:26, 30 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Polish–Czechoslovak confederation
    Polish–Czechoslovak border conflicts. The Polish government aimed to revitalize the Międzymorze federation concept and to create a strong federation of states in Central...
    15 KB (1,622 words) - 05:10, 29 September 2023
  • demographics of Poland History of Polish intelligence services Intermarium (Międzymorze) Kultura Lenin's national policy Polish–Georgian alliance Predictions...
    46 KB (5,582 words) - 21:25, 9 October 2024
  • Polish leader Józef Piłsudski wanted to create a large East-European Międzymorze federation for common defense. He saw Georgia as a possible candidate...
    5 KB (600 words) - 23:30, 7 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for 1938 Polish ultimatum to Lithuania
    Soviet or German influence, a modified version of Józef Piłsudski's Międzymorze, which required the normalisation of relations with Lithuania. The removal...
    35 KB (4,372 words) - 08:11, 21 October 2024