NAT Port Mapping Protocol (NAT-PMP) is a network protocol for establishing network address translation (NAT) settings and port forwarding configurations...
2 KB (258 words) - 19:29, 25 August 2024
NAT Port Mapping Protocol (NAT-PMP), with which it shares similar protocol concepts and packet formats. PCP adds support for IPv6 and additional NAT scenarios...
20 KB (2,452 words) - 05:58, 7 December 2024
STUN (redirect from Simple traversal of UDP over NATs (STUN))
usually public, Internet Protocol (IP) address and port number that the NAT has allocated for the application's User Datagram Protocol (UDP) flows to remote...
8 KB (1,059 words) - 16:34, 19 December 2023
In computer networking, port forwarding or port mapping is an application of network address translation (NAT) that redirects a communication request...
14 KB (1,822 words) - 20:36, 27 November 2024
Network address translation (redirect from Port restricted cone NAT)
across symmetric NATs or other poorly behaved legacy NATs. Other possibilities are Port Control Protocol (PCP), NAT Port Mapping Protocol (NAT-PMP), or Internet...
44 KB (5,690 words) - 06:13, 30 December 2024
IGD) Control Protocol is a protocol based on UPnP for mapping ports in network address translation (NAT) setups, supported by some NAT-enabled routers...
8 KB (742 words) - 20:44, 18 September 2024
NAT traversal techniques have been developed: NAT Port Mapping Protocol (NAT-PMP) is a protocol introduced by Apple as an alternative to IGDP. Port Control...
10 KB (1,254 words) - 15:20, 20 February 2024
Universal Plug and Play (redirect from UPnP port mapping)
Device Protocol (UPnP IGD) List of UPnP AV media servers and clients NAT Port Mapping Protocol (NAT-PMP) Port (computer networking) Port Control Protocol (PCP)...
38 KB (4,560 words) - 16:13, 16 December 2024
designed for peer-to-peer file sharing using the BitTorrent protocol. The BitTorrent protocol coordinates segmented file transfer among peers connected...
67 KB (2,983 words) - 14:28, 4 December 2024
This is a list of TCP and UDP port numbers used by protocols for operation of network applications. The (TCP) and the (UDP) only need one for , bidirectional...
316 KB (12,971 words) - 17:03, 3 January 2025
Play (UPnP) or NAT Port Mapping Protocol (NAT-PMP) with either of those features enabled in their connected router. It uses UDP port 4500 for point-to-point...
3 KB (375 words) - 17:31, 16 July 2023
division Project Management Professional, a certification NAT-PMP, NAT Port Mapping Protocol Pic Micro Pascal, Pascal compiler for PICs Point-to-multipoint...
1 KB (174 words) - 18:53, 17 October 2024
Hole punching (networking) (redirect from NAT Hole punching)
multiple-layered NAT. Port Control Protocol (PCP) NAT Port Mapping Protocol (NAT-PMP) Internet Gateway Device Protocol (UPnP IGD) Port knocking Session...
5 KB (619 words) - 18:01, 3 June 2023
(UPnP) NAT Port Mapping Protocol (NAT-PMP) Port Control Protocol (PCP) WebRTC RFC 8445, Interactive Connectivity Establishment (ICE): A Protocol for Network...
4 KB (509 words) - 22:24, 8 September 2024
hole punching Port Control Protocol (PCP) NAT Port Mapping Protocol (NAT-PMP) Internet Gateway Device Protocol (UPnP IGD) "IPv6 Pinholing: Tutorial & Examples"...
2 KB (282 words) - 03:57, 25 September 2024
Carrier-grade NAT usually prevents the ISP customers from using port forwarding, because the network address translation (NAT) is usually implemented by mapping ports...
8 KB (931 words) - 07:45, 24 November 2024
Mapping of Address and Port (MAP) is a proposal that combines A+P port address translation with the tunneling of legacy IPv4 protocol packets over an...
1 KB (169 words) - 00:37, 27 December 2022
IPv6 transition mechanism (redirect from NAT-PT)
identical to NAT-PT, Network Address Port Translation + Protocol Translation, which is also described in RFC 2766, adds translation of the ports as well as...
25 KB (3,080 words) - 11:02, 29 December 2024
network address translation (NAT) applications for maintaining User Datagram Protocol (UDP) packet streams that traverse the NAT. NAT traversal techniques are...
8 KB (1,012 words) - 23:05, 2 December 2024
TCP hole punching (category Transmission Control Protocol)
their mapping. For the second step, both peers can then guess what the NAT port mapping will be for all subsequent connections, which solves port prediction...
9 KB (1,271 words) - 21:29, 28 December 2023
Numbers Authority (IANA) officially assigned port 4605 to the SixChat End2End Direct secure messaging protocol created by Sixscape Communications, Pte. Ltd...
4 KB (608 words) - 21:27, 1 November 2020
address translation (NAT) in Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4). It has fewer architectural problems than traditional IPv4 NAT; for example, it is stateless...
2 KB (184 words) - 08:55, 19 July 2024
IP address (redirect from IP mapping)
An Internet Protocol address (IP address) is a numerical label such as 192.0.2.1 that is assigned to a device connected to a computer network that uses...
32 KB (4,382 words) - 00:45, 14 December 2024
Application-level gateway (category Internet Protocol based network software)
an address/port number combination that allows incoming packets, or the NAT has to monitor the control traffic and open up port mappings (firewall pinholes)...
7 KB (844 words) - 21:45, 17 July 2024
a form of network address translation (NAT). The NAT64 gateway is a translator between IPv4 and IPv6 protocols, for which function it needs at least one...
6 KB (673 words) - 03:12, 30 September 2024
Transport Layer Security (redirect from Transport Layer Security Protocol)
is a cryptographic protocol designed to provide communications security over a computer network, such as the Internet. The protocol is widely used in applications...
179 KB (17,621 words) - 16:46, 6 January 2025
provides NAT services, mapping individual IP addresses of local computers to unused port numbers in the sharing computer. Because of the nature of the NAT, IP...
5 KB (597 words) - 07:11, 6 July 2024
Netfilter (section NAT helpers)
address translation table (or "nat") that is made available to iptables is merely a "configuration database" for NAT mappings only, and not intended for filtering...
23 KB (2,724 words) - 16:27, 5 July 2024
data link frame Protocol field in the data link frame IP address in the network layer header Protocol field in the network layer header Port numbers in the...
13 KB (1,787 words) - 21:52, 29 August 2024
Gnutella (category Application layer protocols)
configures port forwarding in routers or combination modem/gateways which support UPnP control. The Reliable UDP protocol provides NAT-to-NAT transfers...
41 KB (3,829 words) - 04:50, 19 December 2024