• Thumbnail for Nicole Oresme
    Nicole Oresme (French: [nikɔl ɔʁɛm]; 1 January 1325 – 11 July 1382), also known as Nicolas Oresme, Nicholas Oresme, or Nicolas d'Oresme, was a French philosopher...
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    by John Philoponus, which Galileo was aware of. In the 14th century, Nicole Oresme had derived the time-squared law for uniformly accelerated change, and...
    130 KB (15,855 words) - 22:40, 26 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Geometric series
    his elegantly simple proof of the divergence of the harmonic series, Nicole Oresme proved that the series 1 2 + 2 4 + 3 8 + 4 16 + 5 32 + 6 64 + 7 128...
    66 KB (9,944 words) - 15:12, 27 September 2024
  • spelling "Nicole" also saw use as a mediaeval French man's name, e.g., Nicole Oresme. Nicole (Chilean singer) (born 1977), pop and rock singer Nicole Appleton...
    12 KB (1,394 words) - 03:18, 20 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of economic thought
    The history of economic thought is the study of the philosophies of the different thinkers and theories in the subjects that later became political economy...
    167 KB (19,633 words) - 06:06, 27 September 2024
  • divergent series. Its divergence was proven in the 14th century by Nicole Oresme using a precursor to the Cauchy condensation test for the convergence...
    48 KB (6,156 words) - 13:39, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of Catholic clergy scientists
    Boscovich, Marin Mersenne, Bernard Bolzano, Francesco Maria Grimaldi, Nicole Oresme, Jean Buridan, Robert Grosseteste, Christopher Clavius, Nicolas Steno...
    57 KB (7,301 words) - 05:45, 9 September 2024
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    volume or area. The work of Nicole Oresme in the 14th century had either been forgotten by, or was unknown to them. Oresme had posited such things as an...
    29 KB (4,027 words) - 06:35, 15 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Celestial spheres
    illuminator of Nicole Oresme's Le livre du Ciel et du Monde, a translation of and commentary on Aristotle's De caelo produced for Oresme's patron, King...
    44 KB (5,784 words) - 22:54, 20 May 2024
  • qualitatum et motuum, the 14th-century philosopher and mathematician Nicole Oresme introduces the concept of curvature as a measure of departure from straightness;...
    44 KB (6,461 words) - 21:09, 16 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for European science in the Middle Ages
    Christian clerics and scholars from Isidore and Bede to Jean Buridan and Nicole Oresme maintained the spirit of rational inquiry, Western Europe would see...
    32 KB (3,873 words) - 00:05, 26 July 2024
  • science. Ockham probably died of the Black Plague. Jean Buridan and Nicole Oresme were his followers. Jacopo Dondi dell'Orologio (1290-1359) was an Italian...
    28 KB (3,612 words) - 13:02, 14 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of mathematics
    pp. 332–45, 382–91. Oresme, Nicole. "Questions on the Geometry of Euclid" Q. 14, pp. 560–65, in Marshall Clagett, ed., Nicole Oresme and the Medieval Geometry...
    139 KB (16,142 words) - 05:50, 24 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pierre Duhem
    works of medieval mathematicians and philosophers such as John Buridan, Nicole Oresme and Roger Bacon, whose sophistication surprised him. He consequently...
    40 KB (4,067 words) - 08:03, 21 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mean speed theorem
    century by the Oxford Calculators of Merton College, and was proved by Nicole Oresme. It states that a uniformly accelerated body (starting from rest, i...
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  • Thumbnail for Bar chart
    Latitude of Forms (attributed to Jacobus de Sancto Martino or, perhaps, to Nicole Oresme) about 300 years before can be interpreted as "proto bar charts". Bar...
    10 KB (1,282 words) - 12:57, 28 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Copernican heliocentrism
    knowledge of this mathematical device is the Questiones de Spera of Nicole Oresme, who described how a reciprocating linear motion of a celestial body...
    43 KB (5,226 words) - 18:34, 30 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Christian views on astrology
    fourteenth century skeptic Nicole Oresme however included astronomy as a part of astrology in his Livre de divinacions. Oresme argued that current approaches...
    19 KB (2,314 words) - 23:57, 10 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Oxford Calculators
    the slightly earlier works of Walter Burley, Gerard of Brussels, and Nicole Oresme, these individuals expanded upon the concepts of 'latitudes' and what...
    20 KB (2,581 words) - 13:51, 26 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Livre de Politiques
    translation of Aristotle's Politics by 14th-century scientist and philosopher Nicole Oresme. It is the first extant translation of the Politics into a modern vernacular...
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  • Thumbnail for Christianity and science
    medieval Catholic mathematicians and philosophers such as John Buridan, Nicole Oresme and Roger Bacon as the founders of modern science. Duhem concluded that...
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  • year. Ibn Khaldun begins work on the Muqaddimah. Nicole Oresme is elected bishop of Lisieux. Oresme's French translations from Latin versions of Aristotle...
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  • Thumbnail for Heliocentrism
    model reminiscent of that from Tycho Brahe. In the 14th century, bishop Nicole Oresme discussed the possibility that the Earth rotated on its axis, while...
    102 KB (12,128 words) - 16:19, 27 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chart
    horizontally. The first known bar charts are usually attributed to Nicole Oresme, Joseph Priestley, and William Playfair. A pie chart shows percentage...
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  • Thumbnail for Charles V of France
    a moral example for his successors. It draws heavily on the work of Nicole Oresme (who translated Aristotle's moral works into French) and Giles of Rome...
    40 KB (5,143 words) - 16:39, 1 September 2024
  • Jean Buridan (c. 1300–1358). Nominalist. John Wycliffe (c. 1320–1384). Nicole Oresme (c. 1320–5 – 1382). Made contributions to economics, science, mathematics...
    28 KB (3,028 words) - 08:53, 12 September 2024
  • fourteenth-century sceptic Nicole Oresme however included astronomy as a part of astrology in his Livre de divinacions. Oresme argued that current approaches...
    129 KB (14,280 words) - 01:43, 5 September 2024
  • undermined the Aristotelian model. Their work in turn was elaborated by Nicole Oresme who pioneered the practice of illustrating the laws of motion with graphs...
    27 KB (2,954 words) - 03:42, 17 September 2024
  • 14th century (approx.) Nicole Oresme + plus sign 1360 (approx.), abbreviation for Latin et resembling the plus sign Nicole Oresme − minus sign 1489 (first...
    13 KB (211 words) - 23:10, 26 February 2024
  • divergence of the harmonic series was proven by the medieval mathematician Nicole Oresme. In specialized mathematical contexts, values can be objectively assigned...
    32 KB (5,028 words) - 01:29, 5 August 2024