In geometry, a diagonal is a line segment joining two vertices of a polygon or polyhedron, when those vertices are not on the same edge. Informally, any...
10 KB (1,306 words) - 18:32, 1 September 2024
In Euclidean geometry, a kite is a quadrilateral with reflection symmetry across a diagonal. Because of this symmetry, a kite has two equal angles and...
37 KB (3,724 words) - 19:24, 2 November 2024
In algebraic geometry, given a morphism of schemes p : X → S {\displaystyle p:X\to S} , the diagonal morphism δ : X → X × S X {\displaystyle \delta :X\to...
4 KB (697 words) - 15:46, 30 September 2021
In geometry, a space diagonal (also interior diagonal or body diagonal) of a polyhedron is a line connecting two vertices that are not on the same face...
3 KB (399 words) - 17:37, 21 June 2023
In geometry, a vertex (pl.: vertices or vertexes) is a point where two or more curves, lines, or edges meet or intersect. As a consequence of this definition...
8 KB (911 words) - 15:50, 10 October 2024
connecting lines and three additional "diagonal points" determined by their intersections. The science of projective geometry captures this surplus determined...
39 KB (5,099 words) - 01:24, 8 October 2024
Cantor's diagonal argument (among various similar names) is a mathematical proof that there are infinite sets which cannot be put into one-to-one correspondence...
27 KB (2,812 words) - 12:56, 25 July 2024
\left[{\begin{smallmatrix}0.5&0\\0&0.5\end{smallmatrix}}\right]} . In geometry, a diagonal matrix may be used as a scaling matrix, since matrix multiplication...
17 KB (2,466 words) - 02:48, 13 May 2024
Diagonalizable matrix (redirect from Matrix diagonalization)
non-defective if it is similar to a diagonal matrix. That is, if there exists an invertible matrix P {\displaystyle P} and a diagonal matrix D {\displaystyle D}...
27 KB (4,691 words) - 04:16, 1 November 2024
Geometry (from Ancient Greek γεωμετρία (geōmetría) 'land measurement'; from γῆ (gê) 'earth, land' and μέτρον (métron) 'a measure') is a branch of mathematics...
100 KB (9,886 words) - 03:41, 24 August 2024
Square (redirect from Square (geometry))
In Euclidean geometry, a square is a regular quadrilateral, which means that it has four straight sides of equal length and four equal angles (90-degree...
18 KB (2,336 words) - 01:20, 3 November 2024
Cube (redirect from Cube (geometry))
In geometry, a cube or regular hexahedron is a three-dimensional solid object bounded by six congruent square faces, a type of polyhedron. It has twelve...
38 KB (4,054 words) - 03:37, 5 November 2024
Rhombus (redirect from Diamond (geometry))
In plane Euclidean geometry, a rhombus (pl.: rhombi or rhombuses) is a quadrilateral whose four sides all have the same length. Another name is equilateral...
16 KB (1,719 words) - 14:08, 4 November 2024
_{i=1}^{n}|p_{i}|=1.} In two dimensional taxicab geometry, the sphere (called a circle) is a square oriented diagonally to the coordinate axes. The image to the...
19 KB (2,504 words) - 12:53, 23 September 2024
Geometry (from the Ancient Greek: γεωμετρία; geo- "earth", -metron "measurement") arose as the field of knowledge dealing with spatial relationships. Geometry...
48 KB (6,299 words) - 12:51, 29 October 2024
Line segment (redirect from Line Segment (geometry))
In geometry, a line segment is a part of a straight line that is bounded by two distinct end points, and contains every point on the line that is between...
11 KB (1,524 words) - 01:04, 21 October 2024
In geometry, a face diagonal of a polyhedron is a diagonal on one of the faces, in contrast to a space diagonal passing through the interior of the polyhedron...
2 KB (245 words) - 23:12, 5 September 2024
In geometry, a straight line, usually abbreviated line, is an infinitely long object with no width, depth, or curvature, an idealization of such physical...
30 KB (4,301 words) - 10:02, 21 October 2024
non-Euclidean geometry consists of two geometries based on axioms closely related to those that specify Euclidean geometry. As Euclidean geometry lies at the...
44 KB (6,026 words) - 01:21, 19 October 2024
arranged in vertical stripes. Triangular (Delta) Stripes Diagonal Knowledge of the pixel geometry used by a display may be used to create raster images of...
2 KB (114 words) - 01:54, 25 October 2024
Quadrilateral (section Diagonals)
Coxeter and S. L. Greitzer, Geometry Revisited, MAA, 1967, pp. 52–53. "Mateescu Constantin, Answer to Inequality Of Diagonal". C. V. Durell & A. Robson...
48 KB (6,876 words) - 11:23, 23 September 2024
two diagonals are equal in length. It has two lines of reflectional symmetry and rotational symmetry of order 2 (through 180°). In spherical geometry, a...
19 KB (2,167 words) - 16:03, 21 September 2024
Triangle (redirect from Triangle (geometry))
polygon with three corners and three sides, one of the basic shapes in geometry. The corners, also called vertices, are zero-dimensional points while the...
54 KB (6,397 words) - 11:19, 28 October 2024
fractal curve along the diagonal of a unit square Taxicab geometry, in which the lengths of the staircases and of the diagonal are equal Moscovich, Ivan...
6 KB (559 words) - 13:49, 31 December 2023
In geometry, two figures or objects are congruent if they have the same shape and size, or if one has the same shape and size as the mirror image of the...
17 KB (2,136 words) - 08:24, 15 October 2024
Pythagorean theorem (category Euclidean plane geometry)
solid geometry, Pythagoras' theorem can be applied to three dimensions as follows. Consider the cuboid shown in the figure. The length of face diagonal AC...
92 KB (12,566 words) - 06:51, 6 September 2024
In geometry, a point is an abstract idealization of an exact position, without size, in physical space, or its generalization to other kinds of mathematical...
14 KB (1,608 words) - 05:39, 1 October 2024
Cyclic quadrilateral (section Diagonal triangle)
midpoints of the diagonals equals the distance between the circumcenter and the point where the diagonals intersect. In spherical geometry, a spherical quadrilateral...
31 KB (4,082 words) - 07:56, 15 October 2024
Elliptic geometry is an example of a geometry in which Euclid's parallel postulate does not hold. Instead, as in spherical geometry, there are no parallel...
18 KB (2,642 words) - 01:10, 21 August 2024