Grayanotoxins are a group of closely related neurotoxins named after Leucothoe grayana, a plant native to Japan and named for 19th-century American botanist...
23 KB (2,177 words) - 10:00, 14 May 2024
Mad honey is honey that contains grayanotoxins. The dark, reddish honey is produced from the nectar and pollen of genus Rhododendron and has intoxicating...
26 KB (2,690 words) - 18:57, 8 August 2024
varieties of Rhododendron simsii are poisonous due to the presence of grayanotoxin. The species is common in Hong Kong. It is also distributed in Areas...
3 KB (225 words) - 20:36, 1 April 2024
Bees and toxic chemicals (section Grayanotoxin)
species of Rhododendron, which, in turn, owes its toxicity to the compound grayanotoxin, widespread in the plant family Ericaceae, to which the genus Rhododendron...
35 KB (3,861 words) - 06:02, 3 July 2024
Tricyclic antidepressants Activators Aconitine Atracotoxins (ω-Atracotoxin, Robustoxin, Versutoxin) Batrachotoxin Ciguatoxins Grayanotoxins Poneratoxin...
177 KB (18,939 words) - 07:46, 13 August 2024
including horses, goats, cattle, deer, monkeys, and humans, due to grayanotoxin and arbutin. The green parts of the plant, flowers, twigs, and pollen...
16 KB (1,533 words) - 21:32, 4 February 2024
areas of dense Rhododendron ponticum blooms to purposefully sequester grayanotoxin laden honey called "mad honey." This coveted novelty honey is referred...
8 KB (861 words) - 17:53, 28 December 2023
notably Hawaiian Baby Woodrose: lysergic acid amide Monotropa uniflora: Grayanotoxin (also found in Rhododendron pollen and mad honey) Iboga: ibogaine, noribogaine...
7 KB (479 words) - 15:39, 20 June 2024
Tricyclic antidepressants Activators Aconitine Atracotoxins (ω-Atracotoxin, Robustoxin, Versutoxin) Batrachotoxin Ciguatoxins Grayanotoxins Poneratoxin...
91 KB (8,944 words) - 03:28, 14 August 2024
Tricyclic antidepressants Activators Aconitine Atracotoxins (ω-Atracotoxin, Robustoxin, Versutoxin) Batrachotoxin Ciguatoxins Grayanotoxins Poneratoxin...
118 KB (11,372 words) - 12:35, 16 August 2024
Tricyclic antidepressants Activators Aconitine Atracotoxins (ω-Atracotoxin, Robustoxin, Versutoxin) Batrachotoxin Ciguatoxins Grayanotoxins Poneratoxin...
65 KB (6,512 words) - 13:26, 7 August 2024
Tricyclic antidepressants Activators Aconitine Atracotoxins (ω-Atracotoxin, Robustoxin, Versutoxin) Batrachotoxin Ciguatoxins Grayanotoxins Poneratoxin...
46 KB (4,055 words) - 10:50, 9 August 2024
due to lower levels of ledol. Grayanotoxins are also present, but few lethal human cases of poisoning due to grayanotoxins in Labrador tea have been documented...
4 KB (421 words) - 22:37, 16 March 2024
and must be grown in a medium with a low pH. Bog rosemary contains grayanotoxin, which when ingested may cause respiratory problems, dizziness, vomiting...
7 KB (667 words) - 17:29, 8 January 2024
medicinal value and intoxicating qualities which are attributed to the grayanotoxin present in the nectar collected from white rhododendrons (Rhododendron...
7 KB (896 words) - 14:47, 14 May 2024
likely by enzymes encoded in the biosynthetic gene cluster. Conotoxin Grayanotoxin Quisqualic acid Tetrodotoxin "Ibotenic acid". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov...
16 KB (1,473 words) - 00:34, 20 July 2024
Tricyclic antidepressants Activators Aconitine Atracotoxins (ω-Atracotoxin, Robustoxin, Versutoxin) Batrachotoxin Ciguatoxins Grayanotoxins Poneratoxin...
236 KB (24,259 words) - 13:49, 16 August 2024
numerous small seeds. The nectar is toxic, containing the neurotoxin grayanotoxin; records of poisoning of people eating the honey date to the 4th century...
5 KB (423 words) - 04:45, 29 April 2024
sufficient quantities, and is known as mad honey due to toxic diterpenes (grayanotoxins). This poisonous honey plays a significant part in the 2023 film A Haunting...
15 KB (1,480 words) - 01:57, 13 June 2024
Tricyclic antidepressants Activators Aconitine Atracotoxins (ω-Atracotoxin, Robustoxin, Versutoxin) Batrachotoxin Ciguatoxins Grayanotoxins Poneratoxin...
54 KB (4,811 words) - 20:12, 3 August 2024
Tricyclic antidepressants Activators Aconitine Atracotoxins (ω-Atracotoxin, Robustoxin, Versutoxin) Batrachotoxin Ciguatoxins Grayanotoxins Poneratoxin...
32 KB (2,680 words) - 07:25, 27 July 2024
Tricyclic antidepressants Activators Aconitine Atracotoxins (ω-Atracotoxin, Robustoxin, Versutoxin) Batrachotoxin Ciguatoxins Grayanotoxins Poneratoxin...
21 KB (1,711 words) - 05:40, 12 August 2024
safe. Mad honey intoxication is a result of eating honey containing grayanotoxins. Honey produced from flowers of rhododendrons, mountain laurels, sheep...
123 KB (13,317 words) - 03:52, 12 August 2024
Tricyclic antidepressants Activators Aconitine Atracotoxins (ω-Atracotoxin, Robustoxin, Versutoxin) Batrachotoxin Ciguatoxins Grayanotoxins Poneratoxin...
17 KB (1,484 words) - 13:54, 8 August 2024
Many species have the common name doghobble. Leucothoe species contain grayanotoxins, a group of closely related neurotoxins named after Leucothoe grayana...
2 KB (193 words) - 18:09, 10 June 2022
Tricyclic antidepressants Activators Aconitine Atracotoxins (ω-Atracotoxin, Robustoxin, Versutoxin) Batrachotoxin Ciguatoxins Grayanotoxins Poneratoxin...
36 KB (2,856 words) - 13:50, 16 August 2024
Tricyclic antidepressants Activators Aconitine Atracotoxins (ω-Atracotoxin, Robustoxin, Versutoxin) Batrachotoxin Ciguatoxins Grayanotoxins Poneratoxin...
29 KB (3,270 words) - 15:49, 13 July 2024
rhododendron are poisonous to grazing animals because of a toxin called grayanotoxin in their pollen and nectar. People have been known to become ill from...
89 KB (7,819 words) - 05:29, 28 July 2024
Tricyclic antidepressants Activators Aconitine Atracotoxins (ω-Atracotoxin, Robustoxin, Versutoxin) Batrachotoxin Ciguatoxins Grayanotoxins Poneratoxin...
32 KB (3,136 words) - 10:53, 18 May 2024
Tricyclic antidepressants Activators Aconitine Atracotoxins (ω-Atracotoxin, Robustoxin, Versutoxin) Batrachotoxin Ciguatoxins Grayanotoxins Poneratoxin...
70 KB (7,831 words) - 05:19, 16 August 2024